SQL Server中改变表列字段长度的SQL是什么
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What is the SQL to change the field length of a table column in SQL Server
提问by leora
What is the SQL to make a field go from nvarchar(50)
to nvarchar(250)
?
使字段从nvarchar(50)
到的 SQL 是什么nvarchar(250)
?
When I try to change it through the SQL Server Management Studio, it doesn't allow me to do it, so I figured I would try SQL directly instead of using the GUI.
当我尝试通过 SQL Server Management Studio 更改它时,它不允许我这样做,所以我想我会直接尝试 SQL 而不是使用 GUI。
回答by Martin Smith
Alter table tblname ALTER Column colname nvarchar(250) [NOT] NULL
If NULL
/ NOT NULL
is not specified the column will become Nullable irrespective of what ever the original specification was.
如果NULL
/NOT NULL
未指定,则无论原始规范是什么,该列都将变为 Nullable。
回答by Randy Minder
ALTER TABLE MyTable
ALTER COLUMN MyColumn varchar(NewSize)
回答by saravanan
The ALTER TABLE Statement
ALTER TABLE 语句
The ALTER TABLE statement is used to add, delete, or modify columns in an existing table. SQL ALTER TABLE Syntax
ALTER TABLE 语句用于添加、删除或修改现有表中的列。 SQL ALTER TABLE 语法
To add a column in a table, use the following syntax:
要在表中添加列,请使用以下语法:
ALTER TABLE table_name
ADD column_name datatype
To delete a column in a table, use the following syntax (notice that some database systems don't allow deleting a column):
要删除表中的列,请使用以下语法(请注意,某些数据库系统不允许删除列):
ALTER TABLE table_name
DROP COLUMN column_name
To change the data type of a column in a table, use the following syntax:
要更改表中列的数据类型,请使用以下语法:
SQL Server / MS Access:
SQL Server / MS 访问:
ALTER TABLE table_name
ALTER COLUMN column_name datatype
My SQL / Oracle (prior version 10G):
我的 SQL/Oracle(10G 之前的版本):
ALTER TABLE table_name MODIFY COLUMN column_name datatype
ALTER TABLE table_name MODIFY COLUMN column_name 数据类型
Oracle 10G and later:
Oracle 10G 及更高版本:
ALTER TABLE table_name
MODIFY column_name datatype
回答by Olaolu Ajose
Its sometimes safer to check if the table exist in the first place...
有时首先检查表是否存在更安全......
IF COL_LENGTH('[tablename]','[tablecolumn]') IS NULL
BEGIN
ALTER TABLE tablename
ALTER COLUMN [tablecolumn]
NVARCHAR(500)
END
回答by Dillip
To change the datatype of many column but same datatype
更改多列但相同数据类型的数据类型
alter table employee modify (firstname varchar2(9),lastname varchar2(9),email varchar2(9));
-- Table altered.
alter table employee modify (firstname,lastname,email varchar2(9));
-- Table altered.
回答by Javed Ansari
For Oracle SQL Developers
对于 Oracle SQL 开发人员
Alter table tblname MODIFY (colname varchar2(250));
Description : It will increase the length of column. where 250 represent the updated (incremented) length of column.
描述:它会增加列的长度。其中 250 表示列的更新(增加)长度。