Java Mail 无法验证 openshift 服务器中的 smtp 设置
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Java Mail fails to authenticate smtp setting in openshift server
提问by Maclean Pinto
I have written the following bean to authenticate my mail.
我编写了以下 bean 来验证我的邮件。
public class Mail_Authenticator {
public Session Get_Auth() {
// sets SMTP server properties
ResourceBundle rs_mail = ResourceBundle.getBundle("mail");
final String userName=rs_mail.getString("username");
final String password=rs_mail.getString("password");
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.gmail.com");
properties.put("mail.smtp.port", "587");
properties.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
properties.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true");
properties.put("mail.user", userName);
//creates a new session with an authenticator
Authenticator auth = new Authenticator() {
@Override
public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication(userName, password);
}
};
return (Session.getInstance(properties, auth));
}
}
The problem is with the smtp settings, when I run the application on my local server it works fine. But when I run application on openshift server exception is caused at
问题出在 smtp 设置上，当我在本地服务器上运行应用程序时，它运行良好。但是当我在 openshift 服务器上运行应用程序时，异常是在
Transport.send(msg);
Could any one please point out the problem, in the above settings and why are they working in my local machine?
任何人都可以指出问题，在上述设置中，为什么它们在我的本地机器上工作？
Following is the exception that i get
以下是我得到的例外
javax.mail.AuthenticationFailedException: 534-5.7.14 <https://accounts.google.com/ContinueSignIn?sarp=1&scc=1&plt=AKgnsbsWq 534-5.7.14 JJjb_c-FzrtUAccdDqOCMtsPAOL1AwIDSCtheitroadeBRoI5X-avznrYbparV84O_zkAvrHXMB9 534-5.7.14 T0Zj8zXP1g1woaWHnTzJQ3vWFn3lwTNl9Kn8Ma9-d9FPD_xB-bMBSh5FEPdaMqID4WljXW 534-5.7.14 v67IfQzXHolKlY48pEiZF-cpGc6CEgknkET1ciEQf51vQuETuMrrzeC7EDcM7s89Njtm5e 534-5.7.14 crMNRLw> Please log in via your web browser and then try again. 534-5.7.14 Learn more at https://support.google.com/mail/bin/answer.py?answer=787 534 5.7.14 54 e7sm180653184qag.7 - gsmtp
at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport$Authenticator.authenticate(SMTPTransport.java:823)
at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.authenticate(SMTPTransport.java:756)
at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.protocolConnect(SMTPTransport.java:673)
at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:317)
at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:176)
at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:125)
at javax.mail.Transport.send0(Transport.java:194)
at javax.mail.Transport.send(Transport.java:124)
at Servlet.Mail.sendEmail(Mail.java:72)
at Servlet.Mail.doGet(Mail.java:206)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:621)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:222)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:123)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:472)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:171)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:99)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:953)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:408)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1008)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:589)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:310)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:724)
采纳答案by Snake Eye
I had a same problem. Try logging to gmail account from a browser . Gmail blocks the authentication request if he thinks is a illegal access(maybe from a different geography). You might see a message or notification. Follow the instruction in the notification or message and then you can unblock the authentication requests. Your authentication will work.
我有同样的问题。尝试从浏览器登录到 gmail 帐户。如果 Gmail 认为是非法访问（可能来自不同的地理位置），则会阻止身份验证请求。您可能会看到一条消息或通知。按照通知或消息中的说明操作，然后您可以取消阻止身份验证请求。您的身份验证将起作用。
I had used following code :
我使用了以下代码：
public void sendMail(String mailId,String outputFile) {
final String username = "[email protected]";
final String password = "MyPassowrd";
Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.gmail.com");
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", "465");
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class",
"javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
props.put("mail.smtp.port", "465");
Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props,
new javax.mail.Authenticator() {
protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication(username,password);
}
});
try {
Message message = new MimeMessage(session);
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress("[email protected]"));
message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO,
InternetAddress.parse(mailId));
message.setSubject("MySubject");
MimeBodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
messageBodyPart.setText("This is the mail content");
Multipart multipart = new MimeMultipart();
multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
DataSource source =
new FileDataSource(outputFile);
messageBodyPart.setDataHandler(
new DataHandler(source));
messageBodyPart.setFileName("MyFile.pdf");
multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
// Put parts in message
message.setContent(multipart);
Transport.send(message);
System.out.println("Done");
} catch (MessagingException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
回答by lquitadamo
Static method of class Transport is wrong because doesn't use the settings of Session object. Use example Gmail with JavaMail
类 Transport 的静态方法是错误的，因为不使用 Session 对象的设置。将示例Gmail 与 JavaMail 结合使用
The code is like this:
代码是这样的：
String host = "smtp.gmail.com";
String username = "user";
String password = "passwd";
Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("mail.smtps.auth", "true");
// ...
MimeMessage msg = new MimeMessage(session);
// set the message content here
Transport t = session.getTransport("smtps");
try {
t.connect(host, username, password);
t.sendMessage(msg, msg.getAllRecipients());
} finally {
t.close();
}
回答by Jhanvi
Try this:
尝试这个：
Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("mail.smtp.user", username);
props.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.gmail.com");
props.put("mail.smtp.port", "25");
props.put("mail.debug", "true");
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true");
props.put("mail.smtp.EnableSSL.enable", "true");
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallbac k", "false");
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.port", "465");
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", "465");
Session session = Session.getInstance(props,
new javax.mail.Authenticator() {
protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication(username, password);
}
});
try {
Message message = new MimeMessage(session);
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(username));
message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO,
InternetAddress.parse("sENDER_EMAIL"));
message.setSubject("SUBJECT_OF_MAIL");
message.setText("MAIL_TEXT);
Transport.send(message);
System.out.println("Done");
} catch (Exception e) {
}
