spring 上下文初始化失败和错误创建名为 'org.springframework.security.filterChains' 的 bean：和错误在 userDetailsService
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时间：2020-09-08 06:44:23 来源:igfitidea点击:
Context initialization failed and Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.filterChains': and Error in userDetailsService
提问by user3448105
I am trying to implement log in authentication using spring security userDeatilsService and I have tried the following things so far,
我正在尝试使用 spring security userDetailsService 实现登录身份验证，到目前为止我已经尝试了以下内容，
userdetailsService:
用户详细信息服务：
@Service("userDetailsService")
public class UserDetailsServiceImpl implements UserDetailsService {
@Autowired
private UserDao userDao;
@Override
@Transactional(readOnly = true)
public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username)
throws UsernameNotFoundException {
User user=userDao.findUserByName(username);
if(user!=null)
{
String password=user.getPassowrd();
boolean enabled=user.getStatus().equals(UserStatus.ACTIVE);
boolean accountNonExpired = user.getStatus().equals(UserStatus.ACTIVE);
boolean credentialsNonExpired = user.getStatus().equals(UserStatus.ACTIVE);
boolean accountNonLocked = user.getStatus().equals(UserStatus.ACTIVE);
//populate user roles
Collection<GrantedAuthority> authorities = new ArrayList<GrantedAuthority>();
for(Role role : user.getRoles()){
authorities.add(new GrantedAuthorityImpl(role.getRoleName()));
}
//create spring security object
org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User securityUser = new
org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User(username, password, enabled, accountNonExpired, credentialsNonExpired, accountNonLocked, authorities);
return securityUser;
}else {
throw new UsernameNotFoundException("user not found !!!");
}
-servlet.xml:
-servlet.xml：
<context:component-scan base-package="com.dz.hrportal.controller" />
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">
<property name="cacheSeconds" value="0"/>
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/jsp/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
<bean id="messageSource"
class="org.springframework.context.support.ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource">
<property name="basename" value="classpath:messages" />
<property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8" />
</bean>
<mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/CSS/" />
<bean id="localeChangeInterceptor"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.LocaleChangeInterceptor">
<property name="paramName" value="lang" />
</bean>
<bean id="localeResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.CookieLocaleResolver">
<property name="defaultLocale" value="en" />
</bean>
<bean id="handlerMapping"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping">
<property name="interceptors">
<ref bean="localeChangeInterceptor" />
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/portal"/>
<property name="username" value="root"/>
<property name="password" value="root"/>
</bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="packagesToScan" value="org.assessme.com.controller.entity" />
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.transaction.factory_class">org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransactionFactory</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
Web.xml:
网页.xml：
<servlet>
<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring-servlet.xml,/WEB-INF/spring-security.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- Spring Security -->
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy
</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
-security.xml:
-security.xml：
<security:http>
<security:intercept-url pattern="/admin**" access="ROLE_USER" />
<security:form-login login-page="/login"
default-target-url="/admin"
authentication-failure-url="/login?error"
username-parameter="username"
password-parameter="password" />
<security:logout logout-success-url="/logout" />
</security:http>
<bean id="daoAuthenticationProvider" class="org.springframework.security.authentication.dao.DaoAuthenticationProvider">
<property name="userDetailsService" ref="userDetailsService"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="authenticationManager" class="org.springframework.security.authentication.ProviderManager">
<property name="providers">
<list>
<ref local="daoAuthenticationProvider"/>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="userDetailsService" class="com.dz.hrportal.service.UserDetailsServiceImpl"></bean>
<security:authentication-manager>
<security:authentication-provider user-service-ref="userDetailsService">
<security:password-encoder hash="md5"></security:password-encoder>
</security:authentication-provider>
</security:authentication-manager>
<context:annotation-config />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.dz.hrportal.dao,com.dz.hrportal.dao.impl,com.dz.hrportal.service" />
and I am getting the following errors: complete stack trace:
我收到以下错误：完整的堆栈跟踪：
UPDATE:UserDao:
更新：UserDao：
public interface UserDao {
void addUser(User user);
void editUser(User user);
void deleteUser(int userId);
User findUser(int userId);
User findUserByName(String username);
List<User> getAllUsers();
}
and UserDaoImple;
和 UserDaoImple；
@Repository
public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao {
@Autowired
private SessionFactory session;
@Override
public void addUser(User user) {
session.getCurrentSession().save(user);
}
@Override
public void editUser(User user) {
session.getCurrentSession().update(user);
}
@Override
public void deleteUser(int UserId) {
session.getCurrentSession().delete(findUser(UserId));
}
@Override
public User findUser(int userId) {
return (User) session.getCurrentSession().get(User.class,userId);
}
@Override
public User findUserByName(String username) {
Criteria criteria=session.getCurrentSession().createCriteria(User.class);
criteria.add(Restrictions.eq("username", username));
return (User) criteria.uniqueResult();
}
@Override
public List<User> getAllUsers() {
return session.getCurrentSession().createQuery("from User").list();
}
Stack trace:
堆栈跟踪：
17:26:09,810 DEBUG DefaultListableBeanFactory:334 - Ignoring bean class loading failure for bean 'sessionFactory'
org.springframework.beans.factory.CannotLoadBeanClassException: Cannot find class [org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean] for bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/spring-servlet.xml]; nested exception is java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.resolveBeanClass(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1254)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.predictBeanType(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:576)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.isFactoryBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1323)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:315)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactoryUtils.beanNamesForTypeIncludingAncestors(BeanFactoryUtils.java:185)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.BeanFactoryAdvisorRetrievalHelper.findAdvisorBeans(BeanFactoryAdvisorRetrievalHelper.java:73)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.findCandidateAdvisors(AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.java:100)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.findEligibleAdvisors(AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.java:86)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.getAdvicesAndAdvisorsForBean(AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.java:68)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAutoProxyCreator.wrapIfNecessary(AbstractAutoProxyCreator.java:359)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAutoProxyCreator.postProcessAfterInitialization(AbstractAutoProxyCreator.java:322)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:407)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1426)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:295)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:225)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:292)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:198)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.initMessageSource(AbstractApplicationContext.java:773)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:452)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:377)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:278)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:111)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:3843)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4350)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:578)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1360)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1206)
at org.springframework.util.ClassUtils.forName(ClassUtils.java:257)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinition.resolveBeanClass(AbstractBeanDefinition.java:408)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doResolveBeanClass(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1275)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.resolveBeanClass(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1246)
... 38 more
17:26:09,814 DEBUG DefaultListableBeanFactory:334 - Ignoring bean class loading failure for bean 'transactionManager'
org.springframework.beans.factory.CannotLoadBeanClassException: Cannot find class [org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager] for bean with name 'transactionManager' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/spring-servlet.xml]; nested exception is java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.resolveBeanClass(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1254)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.predictBeanType(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:576)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.isFactoryBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1323)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:315)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactoryUtils.beanNamesForTypeIncludingAncestors(BeanFactoryUtils.java:185)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.BeanFactoryAdvisorRetrievalHelper.findAdvisorBeans(BeanFactoryAdvisorRetrievalHelper.java:73)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.findCandidateAdvisors(AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.java:100)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.findEligibleAdvisors(AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.java:86)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.getAdvicesAndAdvisorsForBean(AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.java:68)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAutoProxyCreator.wrapIfNecessary(AbstractAutoProxyCreator.java:359)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAutoProxyCreator.postProcessAfterInitialization(AbstractAutoProxyCreator.java:322)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:407)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1426)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:295)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:225)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:292)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:198)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.initMessageSource(AbstractApplicationContext.java:773)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:452)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:377)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:278)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:111)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:3843)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4350)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:578)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1360)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1206)
at org.springframework.util.ClassUtils.forName(ClassUtils.java:257)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinition.resolveBeanClass(AbstractBeanDefinition.java:408)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doResolveBeanClass(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1275)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.resolveBeanClass(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1246)
回答by user3448105
I solved the bug. Actually the org.springframework.transaction-3.1.RELEASE.jar was missing so,added and now it seems working.
我解决了这个错误。实际上 org.springframework.transaction-3.1.RELEASE.jar 丢失了，所以添加了，现在它似乎工作了。
回答by oussama.elhadri
add this dependency :
添加此依赖项：
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
回答by Raju Rudru
Spring is not able to create bean for
com.dz.hrportal.dao.UserDaowhy because you did not specify the package of UserDao class in <context:component-scan base-package="com.hrportal.controller" />, since you have given com.hrportal.controllerspring will create beans only for the classes inside that package and will not create beans for the classes inside package com.dz.hrportal.dao.UserDao. change this tag to <context:component-scan base-package="com.hrportal" />. Hope this helps
Spring 无法创建 bean 的
com.dz.hrportal.dao.UserDao原因是因为您没有指定 UserDao 类的包<context:component-scan base-package="com.hrportal.controller" />，因为您已经给 com.hrportal.controllerspring 只为该包内的类创建 bean，并且不会为包内的类创建 bean com.dz.hrportal.dao.UserDao。将此标签更改为<context:component-scan base-package="com.hrportal" />. 希望这可以帮助
回答by GaryX
I haven't use spring much, but judge from the stack trace, spring cannot find userDao's implementation.
我没怎么用spring，但是从stack trace判断，spring找不到userDao的实现。
Have you specify the implement bean for userDao, or use auto component scan for the correct java package?
您是否为 userDao 指定了实现 bean，或者使用自动组件扫描来获取正确的 java 包？
