Javascript 文件下载一个字节数组作为javascript / Extjs中的文件

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时间:2020-08-23 00:59:20  来源:igfitidea点击:

File download a byte array as a file in javascript / Extjs

javascriptextjs3

提问by Jepzen

In my Ext Js solution I am calling a service which is returning this JSON format

在我的 Ext Js 解决方案中,我正在调用一个返回此 JSON 格式的服务

{"success":true,"filename":"spreadsheet.xlsx","file":[80,75,3,4,20,0,...(many more)]}

How can I make a file download dialog with the filename and the content of the byte array (file) ?

如何使用文件名和字节数组(文件)的内容制作文件下载对话框?

UPDATE

更新

So I found this bit to start the downlaod

所以我找到了这个开始下载

var a = window.document.createElement('a');
                    a.href = window.URL.createObjectURL(new Blob(data.file, { type: 'application/octet-stream' }));
                    a.download = data.filename;

                    // Append anchor to body.
                    document.body.appendChild(a)
                    a.click();

                    // Remove anchor from body
                    document.body.removeChild(a)

So far good

到目前为止还好

But the file I get is corrupted so I suspect I need to Encode/Decode the file variable?

但是我得到的文件已损坏,所以我怀疑我需要对文件变量进行编码/解码?

回答by Jepzen

I had to convert the file into a Uint8Array before passing it to the Blob

在将文件传递给 Blob 之前,我必须将文件转换为 Uint8Array

var arr = data.file;
var byteArray = new Uint8Array(arr);
var a = window.document.createElement('a');

a.href = window.URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([byteArray], { type: 'application/octet-stream' }));
a.download = data.filename;

// Append anchor to body.
document.body.appendChild(a)
a.click();


// Remove anchor from body
document.body.removeChild(a)

Reading this answer helped a lot https://stackoverflow.com/a/16245768/1016439

阅读这个答案有很大帮助https://stackoverflow.com/a/16245768/1016439

回答by scoDubblT

Building on Jepzen's response, I was able to use this technique to download a document from AWS S3 from within the browser. +1 Jepzen

基于 Jepzen 的响应,我能够使用这种技术从浏览器中的 AWS S3 下载文档。+1 杰普森

s3.getObject(params, function(err, data) {
      if (err === null) {
         var arr = data.Body;
         var byteArray = new Uint8Array(arr);
         var a = window.document.createElement('a');

         a.href = window.URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([byteArray], { type: 'application/octet-stream' }));
         a.download = fName; //fName was the file name portion of the key what was passed in as part of the key value within params. 

         // Append anchor to body.
         document.body.appendChild(a)
         a.click();

         // Remove anchor from body
         document.body.removeChild(a)
      } else {
        result = 'failure'
         console.log("Failed to retrieve an object: " + err);
      }
});