java 从 Web 应用程序以 PDF 格式部署 jasperreport 时字体不起作用
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Fonts not working when deploying jasperreport in PDF from web app
提问by Lille
I'm having some issues with the fonts when I'm deploying the reports in my web app. The fonts I want to have in my result pdfs are Arial, Calibri and Century Gothic.
在 Web 应用程序中部署报告时，我遇到了一些字体问题。我想在结果 pdf 中使用的字体是 Arial、Calibri 和 Century Gothic。
I followed all the steps pointed herebut couldn't get it working.
Here's what I did:
这是我所做的：
I modified the content of my jasperreports_extension.propertieslike following:
我修改了我的jasperreports_extension.properties的内容，如下所示：
net.sf.jasperreports.extension.registry.factory.simple.font.families=net.sf.jasperreports.engine.fonts.SimpleFontExtensionsRegistryFactory
net.sf.jasperreports.extension.simple.font.families.dejavu=net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/fonts.xml
net.sf.jasperreports.extension.simple.font.families.arial=net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/fonts.xml
net.sf.jasperreports.extension.simple.font.families.calibri=net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/fonts.xml
net.sf.jasperreports.extension.simple.font.families.centurygothic=net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/fonts.xml
Then at net\sf\jasperreports\fontsI put the three folders for the fonts containing the four styles (normal, bold, italicand bold-italic) for each of the fonts before mentioned.
然后在net\sf\jasperreports\fonts 中，我为包含前面提到的每种字体的四种样式（正常、粗体、斜体和粗斜体）的字体放置了三个文件夹。
Also, modified the fonts.xmlat net/sf/jasperreports/fontsand it looks like this now:
另外，修改了net/sf/jasperreports/fonts 中的fonts.xml，现在看起来像这样：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<fontFamilies>
<fontFamily name="DejaVu Sans">
<normal>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/dejavu/DejaVuSans.ttf</normal>
<bold>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/dejavu/DejaVuSans-Bold.ttf</bold>
<italic>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/dejavu/DejaVuSans-Oblique.ttf</italic>
<boldItalic>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/dejavu/DejaVuSans-BoldOblique.ttf</boldItalic>
<pdfEncoding>Identity-H</pdfEncoding>
<pdfEmbedded>true</pdfEmbedded>
<exportFonts>
<export key="net.sf.jasperreports.html">'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif</export>
<export key="net.sf.jasperreports.xhtml">'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif</export>
</exportFonts>
<!--
<locales>
<locale>en_US</locale>
<locale>de_DE</locale>
</locales>
-->
</fontFamily>
<fontFamily name="DejaVu Serif">
<normal>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/dejavu/DejaVuSerif.ttf</normal>
<bold>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/dejavu/DejaVuSerif-Bold.ttf</bold>
<italic>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/dejavu/DejaVuSerif-Italic.ttf</italic>
<boldItalic>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/dejavu/DejaVuSerif-BoldItalic.ttf</boldItalic>
<pdfEncoding>Identity-H</pdfEncoding>
<pdfEmbedded>true</pdfEmbedded>
<exportFonts>
<export key="net.sf.jasperreports.html">'DejaVu Serif', 'Times New Roman', Times, serif</export>
<export key="net.sf.jasperreports.xhtml">'DejaVu Serif', 'Times New Roman', Times, serif</export>
</exportFonts>
</fontFamily>
<fontFamily name="DejaVu Sans Mono">
<normal>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/dejavu/DejaVuSansMono.ttf</normal>
<bold>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/dejavu/DejaVuSansMono-Bold.ttf</bold>
<italic>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/dejavu/DejaVuSansMono-Oblique.ttf</italic>
<boldItalic>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/dejavu/DejaVuSansMono-BoldOblique.ttf</boldItalic>
<pdfEncoding>Identity-H</pdfEncoding>
<pdfEmbedded>true</pdfEmbedded>
<exportFonts>
<export key="net.sf.jasperreports.html">'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace</export>
<export key="net.sf.jasperreports.xhtml">'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace</export>
</exportFonts>
</fontFamily>
<!--
Mapping Java logical fonts, for the sake of HTML export only.
-->
<fontFamily name="SansSerif">
<exportFonts>
<export key="net.sf.jasperreports.html">'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif</export>
<export key="net.sf.jasperreports.xhtml">'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif</export>
</exportFonts>
</fontFamily>
<fontFamily name="Serif">
<exportFonts>
<export key="net.sf.jasperreports.html">'DejaVu Serif', 'Times New Roman', Times, serif</export>
<export key="net.sf.jasperreports.xhtml">'DejaVu Serif', 'Times New Roman', Times, serif</export>
</exportFonts>
</fontFamily>
<fontFamily name="Monospaced">
<exportFonts>
<export key="net.sf.jasperreports.html">'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace</export>
<export key="net.sf.jasperreports.xhtml">'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace</export>
</exportFonts>
</fontFamily>
<fontFamily name="Arial">
<normal>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/arial/arial.ttf</normal>
<bold>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/arial/ArialBold.ttf</bold>
<italic>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/arial/ArialItalic.ttf</italic>
<boldItalic>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/arial/ArialBoldItalic.ttf</boldItalic>
<pdfEncoding>Identity-H</pdfEncoding>
<pdfEmbedded>true</pdfEmbedded>
<exportFonts>
<export key="net.sf.jasperreports.html">'Arial'</export>
<export key="net.sf.jasperreports.xhtml">'Arial'</export>
</exportFonts>
</fontFamily>
<fontFamily name="Calibri">
<normal>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/calibri/calibri.ttf</normal>
<bold>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/calibri/calibri-bold.ttf</bold>
<italic>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/calibri/calibri-italic.ttf</italic>
<boldItalic>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/calibri/calibri-bold-italic.ttf</boldItalic>
<pdfEncoding>Identity-H</pdfEncoding>
<pdfEmbedded>true</pdfEmbedded>
<exportFonts>
<export key="net.sf.jasperreports.html">'Calibri'</export>
<export key="net.sf.jasperreports.xhtml">'Calibri'</export>
</exportFonts>
</fontFamily>
<fontFamily name="Century Gothic">
<normal>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/centurygothic/century-gothic.ttf</normal>
<bold>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/centurygothic/century-gothic-bold.ttf</bold>
<italic>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/centurygothic/century-gothic-italic.ttf</italic>
<boldItalic>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/centurygothic/century-gothic-bold-italic.ttf</boldItalic>
<pdfEncoding>Identity-H</pdfEncoding>
<pdfEmbedded>true</pdfEmbedded>
<exportFonts>
<export key="net.sf.jasperreports.html">'Century Gothic'</export>
<export key="net.sf.jasperreports.xhtml">'Century Gothic'</export>
</exportFonts>
</fontFamily>
</fontFamilies>
Note that I just added the last three fonts.
请注意，我刚刚添加了最后三种字体。
After that I prepared the jar file and put it in my app classpath as mandatory. So far I just got the report exported with normal Sanserif font...
之后，我准备了 jar 文件并将其作为必需的放在我的应用程序类路径中。到目前为止，我只是用普通的 Sanserif 字体导出了报告......
I don't know what I'm doing wrong, any ideas?
我不知道我做错了什么，有什么想法吗？
Thanks!
谢谢！
Quick informative note: I'm using Jaspersoft Studio Community edition (6.3.0) and my app is deployed in a JBoss server.
快速信息说明：我使用的是 Jaspersoft Studio 社区版 (6.3.0)，我的应用程序部署在 JBoss 服务器中。
采纳答案by Lille
I finally found out what was happening in my case and now it's working.
我终于发现了我的案例中发生了什么，现在它正在起作用。
When I introduced the fonts (.ttf extension) in Jaspersoft Studio Windows->Preferences->FontsI selected a wrong value for the PDF Encoding selection combo. I first selected CP1252 (Western European ANSI aka WinAnsi)which is WRONGif you want to export reports in PDF, then I chose Identity-H (Unicode with horizontal writing)instead and it worked fine.
当我在 Jaspersoft Studio Windows->Preferences->Fonts 中引入字体（.ttf 扩展名）时，我为 PDF 编码选择组合选择了错误的值。我首先选择了CP1252（西欧 ANSI 又名 WinAnsi），如果您想以 PDF 格式导出报告，这是错误的，然后我选择了Identity-H（水平书写的 Unicode），并且效果很好。
However, what I still don't understand is: if in my report I'm only using Calibri and Century Gothic fonts, why in earth when I go to see the fonts used in my PDF (File->Properties->Fonts) I get also Helvetica in the list of fonts used?
但是，我仍然不明白的是：如果在我的报告中我只使用 Calibri 和 Century Gothic 字体，为什么在地球上我去查看 PDF 中使用的字体（File->Properties->Fonts）我在使用的字体列表中还获得 Helvetica 吗？
回答by Madhawa Madhuranga
- Export font from jasper report as extension (.jar)(tool/option/fonts).
Add exported font jar to your project.
https://community.jaspersoft.com/wiki/how-fix-problem-custom-fonts-jasperreports-server
- 将 jasper 报告中的字体导出为扩展名 (.jar)（工具/选项/字体）。
将导出的字体 jar 添加到您的项目中。
https://community.jaspersoft.com/wiki/how-fix-problem-custom-fonts-jasperreports-server
回答by Ignatius Ojiambo
By including the below maven dependency in your pom the bold styling will be shown in the generated PDF
通过在 pom 中包含以下 maven 依赖项，粗体样式将显示在生成的 PDF 中
<dependency>
<groupid>net.sf.jasperreports</groupid>
<artifactid>jasperreports-fonts</artifactid>
<version>6.0.0</version>
</dependency>
