为什么 Pandas 给出 AttributeError: 'SeriesGroupBy' 对象没有属性 'pct'?

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时间:2020-09-14 06:04:00  来源:igfitidea点击:

Why Pandas gives AttributeError: 'SeriesGroupBy' object has no attribute 'pct'?

pythonpandaspandas-groupby

提问by Franco Piccolo

I'm trying to pass a user defined function pctto Pandas aggmethod, and it works if I only pass that function but it doesn't when I use the dictionary format for defining the functions. Does anyone know why?

我正在尝试将用户定义的函数传递pct给 Pandasagg方法,如果我只传递该函数,它会起作用,但当我使用字典格式定义函数时则不会。有谁知道为什么?

import pandas as pd

df = pd.DataFrame([[1, 2, 3],
                   [4, 5, 6],
                   [7, 8, 9]],
                   columns=['A', 'B', 'C'])

pct = lambda x: len(x)/len(df)

df.groupby('A').agg(pct)

returns as expected

按预期返回

    B   C
A       
1   0.333333    0.333333
4   0.333333    0.333333
7   0.333333    0.333333

But

aggs = {'B':['pct']}
df.groupby('A').agg(aggs)

returns the following error:

返回以下错误:

AttributeError: 'SeriesGroupBy' object has no attribute 'pct'

回答by jezrael

There is string 'pct', need variable pct- lambda function by removing '':

有字符串'pct',需要pct通过删除变量- lambda 函数''

aggs = {'B':pct}
print(df.groupby('A').agg(aggs))

          B
A          
1  0.333333
4  0.333333
7  0.333333