java 为 ActiveMQ JMS 连接使用用户名和密码

Use username and password for ActiveMQ JMS Connection

提问by Muhammad Imran Tariq

Apache ActiveMQ creates a secure connection using username and password.

Apache ActiveMQ 使用用户名和密码创建安全连接。

InitialContext initCtx = new InitialContext();
javax.jms.ConnectionFactory qcf = (javax.jms.ConnectionFactory) initCtx.lookup(factoryName);
Connection connection = qcf.createConnection(userName, password);

Where can I found these credentials. Are these username and password configured in any ActiveMQ configuration file?

我在哪里可以找到这些凭据。这些用户名和密码是否在任何 ActiveMQ 配置文件中配置？

回答by hschne

To answer your question: Indeed they are, and the name of the file where the credentials are defined is activemq.xml. It can be found in the confdirectory of your ActiveMQ Installation, e.g. C:\Program Files (x86)\apache-activemq-5.10.0\conf.

回答您的问题：确实是这样，并且定义凭据的文件的名称是activemq.xml. 它可以在conf您的 ActiveMQ 安装目录中找到，例如C:\Program Files (x86)\apache-activemq-5.10.0\conf.

Now, on this sitethere are rather detailed instructions on how to configure ActiveMQ to use simple authentication or JAAS, but I'll give you a quick rundown and some tips:

现在，在这个站点上有关于如何配置 ActiveMQ 以使用简单身份验证或 JAAS 的相当详细的说明，但我会给你一个快速的纲要和一些提示：

• All the following stuff has to be inserted in the pluginssection of aforementioned XML file.

• Use SimpleAuthenticationin order to just "add" users to groups, e.g.

      <simpleAuthenticationPlugin anonymousAccessAllowed="true">
          <users>
              <authenticationUser username="system" password="system" groups="users,admins"/>
              <authenticationUser username="admin" password="admin" groups="users,admins"/>
              <authenticationUser username="user" password="user" groups="users"/>
              <authenticationUser username="guest" password="guest" groups="guests"/>
          </users>
      </simpleAuthenticationPlugin>
  

• Use AuthorizationPluginto configure which groups have access to which queues and topics.

• If you plan on using SimpleAuthenticationmake sure you do not have <jaasAuthenticationPlugin configuration="activemq-domain" />in your active plugins. Just in case you plan on copying that one sample from the page I previously mentioned.

• You might want to enable anonymous access. To do so, add the corresponding attribute to your SimpleAuthenticatoinPlugin node. Once that is done you may connect to queues without providing username and password when creating a connection.

• 以下所有内容都必须插入到plugins上述 XML 文件的部分中。

• 用于SimpleAuthentication将用户“添加”到组中，例如

      <simpleAuthenticationPlugin anonymousAccessAllowed="true">
          <users>
              <authenticationUser username="system" password="system" groups="users,admins"/>
              <authenticationUser username="admin" password="admin" groups="users,admins"/>
              <authenticationUser username="user" password="user" groups="users"/>
              <authenticationUser username="guest" password="guest" groups="guests"/>
          </users>
      </simpleAuthenticationPlugin>
  

• 使用AuthorizationPlugin配置哪些组可以访问哪些队列和主题。

• 如果您打算使用，请SimpleAuthentication确保您<jaasAuthenticationPlugin configuration="activemq-domain" />的活动插件中没有。以防万一您打算从我之前提到的页面中复制该示例。

• 您可能希望启用匿名访问。为此，请将相应的属性添加到您的 SimpleAuthenticatoinPlugin 节点。完成后，您可以在创建连接时无需提供用户名和密码即可连接到队列。

回答by Alon Eirew

Did you try connecting without supplying userName & password, by default you should be able to do that.

您是否尝试在不提供用户名和密码的情况下进行连接，默认情况下您应该能够做到这一点。

ConnectionFactory connectionFactoryProd = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory("failover://tcp://yourServerWhereActiveMqIs:61616");
Connection connectionProd = connectionFactoryProd.createConnection();
connectionProd.start();