php MacOsX Sierra 上的 ini 文件在哪里？
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Where are ini files on MacOsX Sierra?
提问by sensorario
I've just bought new MacBook Pro. Take a look on what php -i | grep inireturns:
我刚买了新的 MacBook Pro。看看什么php -i | grep ini返回：
prompt> php -i | grep ini
Configuration File (php.ini) Path => /etc
Scan this dir for additional .ini files => (none)
Additional .ini files parsed => (none)
user_ini.cache_ttl => 300 => 300
user_ini.filename => .user.ini => .user.ini
Supported handlers => ndbm cdb cdb_make inifile flatfile
init_command_executed_count => 0
init_command_failed_count => 0
com_init_db => 0
Classes => AppendIterator, ArrayIterator, ArrayObject, BadFunctionCallException, BadMethodCallException, CachingIterator, CallbackFilterIterator, DirectoryIterator, DomainException, EmptyIterator, FilesystemIterator, FilterIterator, GlobIterator, InfiniteIterator, InvalidArgumentException, IteratorIterator, LengthException, LimitIterator, LogicException, MultipleIterator, NoRewindIterator, OutOfBoundsException, OutOfRangeException, OverflowException, ParentIterator, RangeException, RecursiveArrayIterator, RecursiveCachingIterator, RecursiveCallbackFilterIterator, RecursiveDirectoryIterator, RecursiveFilterIterator, RecursiveIteratorIterator, RecursiveRegexIterator, RecursiveTreeIterator, RegexIterator, RuntimeException, SplDoublyLinkedList, SplFileInfo, SplFileObject, SplFixedArray, SplHeap, SplMinHeap, SplMaxHeap, SplObjectStorage, SplPriorityQueue, SplQueue, SplStack, SplTempFileObject, UnderflowException, UnexpectedValueException
open sourced by => Epinions.com
And this is what happens when I run php --ini
这就是我跑步时发生的事情 php --ini
prompt> $ php --ini
Configuration File (php.ini) Path: /etc
Loaded Configuration File: (none)
Scan for additional .ini files in: (none)
Additional .ini files parsed: (none)
It seems there current php is not loading any php.ini file. Is it possible?
似乎当前的 php 没有加载任何 php.ini 文件。是否可以？
回答by duskwuff -inactive-
Current versions of Mac OS X do not ship with a php.ini. PHP uses internal defaults for all settings.
当前版本的 Mac OS X 不附带php.ini. PHP 对所有设置使用内部默认值。
There is a sample configuration file installed at /etc/php.ini.default. If you need to customize PHP settings, you can use that file as a template to create a configuration file at /etc/php.ini. PHP will read settings from that file if it's present.
安装了一个示例配置文件/etc/php.ini.default。如果您需要自定义 PHP 设置，您可以使用该文件作为模板在/etc/php.ini. 如果该文件存在，PHP 将从该文件中读取设置。
回答by Bilal Khoukhi
Edit: The following method was tested and I confirm it works on macOS, Linux and Windows' CMD and Bash
编辑：以下方法已经过测试，我确认它适用于 macOS、Linux 和 Windows 的 CMD 和 Bash
All you need to type in the terminal/CMD/Bash is
您只需要在终端/CMD/Bash 中输入
php --ini
It will render something like:
它将呈现如下内容：
Configuration File (php.ini) Path: /usr/local/etc/php/5.6
Loaded Configuration File: /usr/local/etc/php/5.6/php.ini
Scan for additional .ini files in: /usr/local/etc/php/5.6/conf.d
Additional .ini files parsed: (none)
回答by Samay
There is a PHP function called php_ini_loaded_file() which returns the path of php.ini which is loaded.
有一个名为 php_ini_loaded_file() 的 PHP 函数，它返回加载的 php.ini 的路径。
Try the code below.
试试下面的代码。
<?php
$inipath = php_ini_loaded_file();
if ($inipath) {
echo 'Loaded php.ini: ' . $inipath;
} else {
echo 'A php.ini file is not loaded';
}
?>
回答by Paul J
You can use the findcommand to search the file system for php.ini or anything else. It can take a long time to find it, depending on your file system size. If you want to make it stop searching you can do CTRL-C.
您可以使用该find命令在文件系统中搜索 php.ini 或其他任何内容。可能需要很长时间才能找到它，具体取决于您的文件系统大小。如果你想让它停止搜索，你可以这样做CTRL-C。
find / -type f -name php.ini
If you're not root you'll get some permission denied messages, if you want to run as root you can do this.
如果您不是 root，您会收到一些权限被拒绝的消息，如果您想以 root 身份运行，您可以这样做。
sudo find / -type f -name php.ini
Here's a tutorial for find if you're interested in some other examples.
如果您对其他一些示例感兴趣，这里有一个教程。
http://www.tecmint.com/35-practical-examples-of-linux-find-command/
http://www.tecmint.com/35-practical-examples-of-linux-find-command/
回答by Milan Urukalo
php -r "echo php_ini_loaded_file();"
on my machine returns:
在我的机器上返回：
/usr/local/etc/php/7.1/php.ini
;)
;)
回答by Ulysnep
This worked for me in MacOS Sierra with PHP 7.1 installed:
这在安装了 PHP 7.1 的 MacOS Sierra 中对我有用：
Create a php file called phpinfo_temp.php (remember to remove this file when you're done):
<?php phpinfo(); ?>Load the file and you'll notice about 7 variables down: "Loaded Configuration File:". This is the php file that is loaded.
Backup the php.ini file before editing:
sudo cp /usr/local/php5/lib/php.ini /usr/local/php5/lib/php.ini.backupThen edit php.ini
sudo nano /usr/local/php5/lib/php.iniOnce you're done editing, restart the apache server
sudo apachectl restart
创建一个名为 phpinfo_temp.php 的 php 文件（完成后记得删除这个文件）：
<?php phpinfo(); ?>加载文件，您会注意到大约 7 个变量：“加载的配置文件：”。这是加载的php文件。
编辑前备份 php.ini 文件：
sudo cp /usr/local/php5/lib/php.ini /usr/local/php5/lib/php.ini.backup然后编辑php.ini
sudo nano /usr/local/php5/lib/php.ini完成编辑后，重新启动apache服务器
sudo apachectl restart
回答by haz
most often the .inifile doesn't exist as is, but it is named .ini.defaultin the /etc.
大多数情况下，该.ini文件并不按原样存在，但它.ini.default在/etc.
回答by Daniel Nitu
I'll add an updated answer for anyone dealing with this on MacOS Mojave and PHP 7.1
我将为在 MacOS Mojave 和 PHP 7.1 上处理此问题的任何人添加更新的答案
Running php --iniin the terminal returned this:
php --ini在终端中运行返回：
Configuration File (php.ini) Path: /etc
Loaded Configuration File: (none)
Scan for additional .ini files in: (none)
Additional .ini files parsed: (none)
I found the php.ini.defaultfile in /private/etc/, duplicated it and renamed it to php.ini, which now gets loaded properly:
我在 中找到了该php.ini.default文件/private/etc/，将其复制并重命名为php.ini，现在可以正确加载：
Configuration File (php.ini) Path: /etc
Loaded Configuration File: /etc/php.ini
Scan for additional .ini files in: (none)
Additional .ini files parsed: (none)
