在没有 htaccess 的情况下用 PHP 重写 URL
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URL rewriting in PHP without htaccess
提问by Vivart
Website is running on a web host where we don't have access to a .htaccessfile. However, I want to do URL rewriting for user friendly URLs.
网站在我们无法访问.htaccess文件的网络主机上运行。但是，我想为用户友好的 URL 进行 URL 重写。
e.g. Original URL
例如原始网址
www.example.com/file?q=name
expected URL
预期网址
www.example.com/file/name
采纳答案by Daan
As other people said, just use links like /index.php/nice/looking/url.
The "index.php" in the middle of the URL might look a little strange, but I don't think it's possible to have it look better without .htaccess
正如其他人所说，只需使用像/index.php/nice/looking/url.
URL 中间的“index.php”可能看起来有点奇怪，但我认为没有 .htaccess 就不可能让它看起来更好
Else, you could ask your hoster to redirect any URL to /index.php so that you can handle URL rewriting without having /index.phpin your URL.
否则，您可以要求您的托管商将任何 URL 重定向到 /index.php，以便您无需输入 URL 即可处理 URL 重写/index.php。
Then you can just use a regex match to detect what file to include.preg_match('@[/]{1}([a-zA-Z0-9]+)@', $_SERVER["PATH_INFO"], $matches)($matches will contain all "parts" of the url in an array)
然后您可以使用正则表达式匹配来检测要包含的文件。preg_match('@[/]{1}([a-zA-Z0-9]+)@', $_SERVER["PATH_INFO"], $matches)（$matches 将包含数组中 url 的所有“部分”）
Be careful with including the files, use a whitelistso you're sure nobody would be able to load internal files.
小心包含文件，使用白名单，这样你就可以确定没有人能够加载内部文件。
回答by Pentium10
as Alix Axel suggested you can use
正如 Alix Axel 建议您可以使用
www.example.com/index.php/file/name
then you will use $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']to process the URL.
然后您将用于$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']处理 URL。
回答by Alix Axel
Your best bet will be to have URLs such as this:
最好的办法是拥有这样的 URL：
www.example.com/index.php/file/name
You'll to rewrite your PHP code though.
不过，您将重写您的 PHP 代码。
回答by Gumbo
If you have an Apache server and AcceptPathInfois enabled, then you can use the URL you wrote. A request of /file/namewill then be automatically rewritten to /filewith the PATH_INFOvalue of /nameif /fileis a regular file.
如果您有一个 Apache 服务器并且启用了AcceptPathInfo，那么您可以使用您编写的 URL。/file/name然后将/file使用if的PATH_INFO值自动将请求重写为常规文件。/name/file
回答by Daniel Nyamasyo
Try this
尝试这个
www.example.com/file?q=name
www.example.com/file?q=name
to
到
www.example.com/name(better than www.example.com/file/name)
www.example.com/name（优于www.example.com/file/name）
Open your .htaccessfrom your project root folder and add this code
.htaccess从您的项目根文件夹打开您的并添加此代码
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule \.(js|css|jpe?g|png|gif)$ - [L]
RewriteRule "^([ \w-]+)/?$" /file?q= [L,QSA]
This solves your problem. See the post how to rewrite URL in .htaccess
