xcode nil 和 Nil 有什么区别
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What's the Difference Between nil and Nil
提问by user4951
In Objective C?
在目标 C 中?
Are they really the same thing?
他们真的是一回事吗?
How to test that an object is nil?
如何测试一个对象是否为零?
回答by Itai Ferber
Niland nilare defined to be the same thing (__DARWIN_NULL), and are meant to signify nullity (a null pointer, like NULL). Nilis meant for class pointers, and nilis meant for object pointers (you can read more on it in objc.h; search for Nil). Finally, you can test for a null value like this:
Nil和nil被定义为相同的东西 ( __DARWIN_NULL),并且意味着表示无效(空指针,如NULL)。Nil用于类指针,nil用于对象指针(您可以在objc.h 中阅读更多相关信息;搜索Nil)。最后,您可以像这样测试空值:
if (object == nil)
or like this:
或者像这样:
if (!object)
since boolean evaluations will make any valid pointer that contains an object evaluate to true.
因为布尔评估将使包含对象的任何有效指针评估为真。
回答by JeremyP
nilis the Objective-C constant for a null pointer to an object, Nilis identically defined. In practice, it is has the same value as the C constant NULL. Test for a nil object like this:
nil是指向对象的空指针的 Objective-C 常量,Nil定义相同。实际上,它与 C 常量具有相同的值NULL。像这样测试一个 nil 对象:
if (fooObj == nil)
In my code, I tend to use nilfor Objective-C objects and NULLfor other C pointers. This is a matter of personal taste - currently nil and NULL are interchangeable for comparison in all existing Objective-C implementations.
在我的代码中,我倾向于使用nilObjective-C 对象和NULL其他 C 指针。这是个人喜好的问题——目前 nil 和 NULL 在所有现有的 Objective-C 实现中可以互换以进行比较。
回答by Carlos Avalos
- nil(all lower-case) is a null pointer to an Objective-C object.
- Nil(capitalized) is a null pointer to an Objective-C class.
- NULL(all caps) is a null pointer to anything else.
- nil(全部小写)是一个指向 Objective-C 对象的空指针。
- Nil(大写)是指向 Objective-C 类的空指针。
- NULL(全部大写)是指向其他任何内容的空指针。

