MySQL:不喜欢

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时间:2020-08-31 19:09:37  来源:igfitidea点击:

MySQL: NOT LIKE

mysqlsql-like

提问by laukok

I have these text in my db,

我的数据库中有这些文本,

categories_posts
categories_news
posts_add
news_add

And I don't want to select the rows with categories, I use a query something like this,

我不想用 选择行categories,我使用这样的查询,

SELECT *
    FROM developer_configurations_cms

    WHERE developer_configurations_cms.cat_id = '1'
    AND developer_configurations_cms.cfg_variables LIKE '%parent_id=2%'
    AND developer_configurations_cms.cfg_name_unique NOT LIKE '%categories%'

but it returns these two in the output as well...

但它也会在输出中返回这两个......

categories_posts
categories_news

How can I ignore them in my query?

如何在查询中忽略它们?

Thanks.

谢谢。

回答by Dalen

categories_postsand categories_newsstart with substring 'categories_' then it is enough to check that developer_configurations_cms.cfg_name_uniquestarts with 'categories' instead of check if it contains the given substring. Translating all that into a query:

categories_postscategories_news以子字符串“categories_”开头,然后检查developer_configurations_cms.cfg_name_unique以“categories”开头的内容就足够了,而不是检查它是否包含给定的子字符串。将所有这些翻译成一个查询:

SELECT *
    FROM developer_configurations_cms

    WHERE developer_configurations_cms.cat_id = '1'
    AND developer_configurations_cms.cfg_variables LIKE '%parent_id=2%'
    AND developer_configurations_cms.cfg_name_unique NOT LIKE 'categories%'

回答by Piotr Salaciak

I don't know why

我不知道为什么

cfg_name_unique NOT LIKE '%categories%' 

still returns those two values, but maybe exclude them explicit:

仍然返回这两个值,但可能明确排除它们:

SELECT *
    FROM developer_configurations_cms

    WHERE developer_configurations_cms.cat_id = '1'
    AND developer_configurations_cms.cfg_variables LIKE '%parent_id=2%'
    AND developer_configurations_cms.cfg_name_unique NOT LIKE '%categories%'
    AND developer_configurations_cms.cfg_name_unique NOT IN ('categories_posts', 'categories_news')