Java Spring-boot 项目给出“应用程序运行失败”错误
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StackOverFlow
Spring-boot project giving "Application run failed" error
提问by pgngp
I have a spring-boot maven project that is giving Application run failed
(java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: logger
) error.
我有一个 spring-boot maven 项目,它给出Application run failed
( java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: logger
) 错误。
When I run this application using mvn spring-boot:run -pl application
, here's what I get:
当我使用 运行此应用程序时mvn spring-boot:run -pl application
,这是我得到的:
2018-06-13 16:09:17.439 WARN 9069 --- [ main] o.s.b.c.e.EventPublishingRunListener : Error calling ApplicationEventListener
java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: logger
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:248) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:204) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionEvaluationReport.get(ConditionEvaluationReport.java:169) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.0.1.RELEASE.jar:2.0.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.logging.ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener.logAutoConfigurationReport(ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener.java:96) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.0.1.RELEASE.jar:2.0.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.logging.ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener.onApplicationEvent(ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener.java:80) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.0.1.RELEASE.jar:2.0.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.logging.ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener$ConditionEvaluationReportListener.onApplicationEvent(ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener.java:137) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.0.1.RELEASE.jar:2.0.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.doInvokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:172) [spring-context-5.0.5.RELEASE.jar:5.0.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.invokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:158) [spring-context-5.0.5.RELEASE.jar:5.0.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:139) [spring-context-5.0.5.RELEASE.jar:5.0.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:127) [spring-context-5.0.5.RELEASE.jar:5.0.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.event.EventPublishingRunListener.failed(EventPublishingRunListener.java:126) [spring-boot-2.0.1.RELEASE.jar:2.0.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListeners.callFailedListener(SpringApplicationRunListeners.java:91) [spring-boot-2.0.1.RELEASE.jar:2.0.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListeners.failed(SpringApplicationRunListeners.java:84) [spring-boot-2.0.1.RELEASE.jar:2.0.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.handleRunFailure(SpringApplication.java:812) [spring-boot-2.0.1.RELEASE.jar:2.0.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:338) [spring-boot-2.0.1.RELEASE.jar:2.0.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1255) [spring-boot-2.0.1.RELEASE.jar:2.0.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1243) [spring-boot-2.0.1.RELEASE.jar:2.0.1.RELEASE]
at hello.app.Application.main(Application.java:31) [classes/:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:564) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.boot.maven.AbstractRunMojo$LaunchRunner.run(AbstractRunMojo.java:496) [spring-boot-maven-plugin-2.0.1.RELEASE.jar:2.0.1.RELEASE]
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:844) [na:na]
2018-06-13 16:09:17.446 ERROR 9069 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application run failed
java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: logger
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:248) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:204) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionEvaluationReport.get(ConditionEvaluationReport.java:169) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.0.1.RELEASE.jar:2.0.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.logging.ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener.initialize(ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener.java:65) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.0.1.RELEASE.jar:2.0.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.applyInitializers(SpringApplication.java:633) [spring-boot-2.0.1.RELEASE.jar:2.0.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.prepareContext(SpringApplication.java:373) [spring-boot-2.0.1.RELEASE.jar:2.0.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:325) [spring-boot-2.0.1.RELEASE.jar:2.0.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1255) [spring-boot-2.0.1.RELEASE.jar:2.0.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1243) [spring-boot-2.0.1.RELEASE.jar:2.0.1.RELEASE]
at hello.app.Application.main(Application.java:31) [classes/:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:564) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.boot.maven.AbstractRunMojo$LaunchRunner.run(AbstractRunMojo.java:496) [spring-boot-maven-plugin-2.0.1.RELEASE.jar:2.0.1.RELEASE]
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:844) [na:na]
[WARNING]
java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)
at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:564)
at org.springframework.boot.maven.AbstractRunMojo$LaunchRunner.run (AbstractRunMojo.java:496)
at java.lang.Thread.run (Thread.java:844)
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: logger
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean (AbstractBeanFactory.java:248)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean (AbstractBeanFactory.java:204)
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionEvaluationReport.get (ConditionEvaluationReport.java:169)
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.logging.ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener.initialize (ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener.java:65)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.applyInitializers (SpringApplication.java:633)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.prepareContext (SpringApplication.java:373)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run (SpringApplication.java:325)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run (SpringApplication.java:1255)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run (SpringApplication.java:1243)
at hello.app.Application.main (Application.java:31)
at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)
at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:564)
at org.springframework.boot.maven.AbstractRunMojo$LaunchRunner.run (AbstractRunMojo.java:496)
at java.lang.Thread.run (Thread.java:844)
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 1.981 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2018-06-13T16:09:17-07:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:2.0.1.RELEASE:run (default-cli) on project multimoduletest2-app: An exception occurred while running. null: InvocationTargetException: logger -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException
This project is a derivation of https://spring.io/guides/gs/multi-module/.
这个项目是https://spring.io/guides/gs/multi-module/的衍生。
My project structure is:
我的项目结构是:
multimoduletest2
├── application
│?? ├── pom.xml
│?? ├── src
│?? │?? └── main
│?? │?? └── java
│?? │?? └── hello
│?? │?? └── app
│?? │?? └── Application.java
│?? └── target
│?? ├── classes
│?? │?? └── hello
│?? │?? └── app
│?? │?? └── Application.class
│?? ├── generated-sources
│?? │?? └── annotations
│?? ├── maven-archiver
│?? │?? └── pom.properties
│?? ├── maven-status
│?? │?? └── maven-compiler-plugin
│?? │?? └── compile
│?? │?? └── default-compile
│?? │?? ├── createdFiles.lst
│?? │?? └── inputFiles.lst
│?? └── multimoduletest2-app-0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar
└── pom.xml
multimoduletest2/pom.xml
:
multimoduletest2/pom.xml
:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>multimoduletest2</artifactId>
<version>0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<modules>
<module>application</module>
</modules>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>5.0.7.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.5.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
multimoduletest2/application/pom.xml
:
multimoduletest2/application/pom.xml
:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.spoken</groupId>
<artifactId>multimoduletest2-app</artifactId>
<version>0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>multimoduletest2</artifactId>
<version>0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
<version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
Application.java
:
Application.java
:
package hello.app;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
/**
* This class implements the main function.
*/
@RestController
@SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages = "hello")
public class Application {
/**
* This method represents the homepage.
*
* @return String
*/
@GetMapping("/")
public String getHome() {
return "Welcome!";
}
/**
* Main
*
* @param args Command-line args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
}
}
This is a simplified version of a multi-module project that is giving me the same error. I'm fairly new to spring-boot
and maven
, so it's possible I'm overlooking something simple.
这是一个多模块项目的简化版本,它给了我同样的错误。我对spring-boot
and相当陌生maven
,所以我可能忽略了一些简单的事情。
Here are some of the things I've already tried without success:
以下是我已经尝试过但没有成功的一些事情:
- Searched online if anyone had a similar issue
- Removed
~/.m2/repository
directory - Checked if there are any version collisions in the dependencies
- Looked at the answer given at Spring boot starting error, but I didn't see any existing process using port 8080
- 网上搜了一下,有没有遇到类似问题的
- 删除
~/.m2/repository
目录 - 检查依赖项中是否存在任何版本冲突
- 查看了Spring boot startup error给出的答案,但我没有看到任何使用端口 8080 的现有进程
Thank you for your help in advance!
提前谢谢你的帮助!
采纳答案by pleft
If you use the spring-boot-starter-xxx
artifacts you also have to use as a parent the spring-boot-starter-parent
.
如果您使用spring-boot-starter-xxx
工件,您还必须将spring-boot-starter-parent
.
So you have to change the <parent>
part of your pom.xml
所以你必须改变你的<parent>
部分pom.xml
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>multimoduletest2</artifactId>
<version>0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
to:
到:
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
I downloaded your pom
s and Application.java
and had the same error as yours till I changed the <parent>
part, then the application loaded fine. The logger
jar is included in this spring-boot-starter-parent
artifact.
我下载了你的pom
s 并且Application.java
和你的错误一样,直到我改变了<parent>
部分,然后应用程序加载正常。该logger
jar 包含在此spring-boot-starter-parent
工件中。
EDITAlso remove from your parent pom
the spring-web
dependency and add the appropriate spring-boot
dependency in your child pom
.
编辑还从你的父母删除pom
的spring-web
依赖,并添加适当的spring-boot
在你的孩子的依赖性pom
。
So the 2 poms
should look like:
所以 2poms
应该是这样的:
parent pom:
父pom:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>multimoduletest2</artifactId>
<version>0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<modules>
<module>application</module>
</modules>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.5.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
child pom:
孩子pom:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.spoken</groupId>
<artifactId>multimoduletest2-app</artifactId>
<version>0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>