WPF 替换原始复选框中的复选标记
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WPF replace checkmark from original checkbox
提问by BlackTuareg
I'm trying to replace the checkmark of the standard WPF checkbox by my own checkmark (actually a Path). The checkbox should look like the standard one.
我试图用我自己的复选标记（实际上是一个路径）替换标准 WPF 复选框的复选标记。该复选框应该看起来像标准的。
Where can I find the Microsoft xaml template of the checkbox, so I could modify it in the xaml? Or is there an more elegant way of doing this?
在哪里可以找到复选框的 Microsoft xaml 模板，以便我可以在 xaml 中对其进行修改？或者有没有更优雅的方式来做到这一点？
Note: I found already a template on MSDN ( http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms752319%28v=vs.110%29.aspx), but it looks completely different.
注意：我已经在 MSDN ( http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms752319%28v=vs.110%29.aspx)上找到了一个模板，但它看起来完全不同。
Regards, BlackTuareg
问候， BlackTuareg
回答by Heena Patil
Step1 :Please Open New Project and Write Down Checkbox tag.
步骤 1：请打开新项目并写下 Checkbox 标签。
<Window x:Class="WpfApplication8.Window1"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:sys="clr-namespace:System;assembly=mscorlib"
Title="Window1" Height="300" Width="300">
<CheckBox Height="30" Width="200" Content="CheckBoxContent"></CheckBox>
</Window>
Designer View will look
设计器视图将看起来
Step 2:In Designer view ----Right click on CheckBox ->Edit Template->Edit A Copy
步骤2：在设计器视图中----右键单击复选框->编辑模板->编辑副本
Step 3:Give name to style ->select resource window/checkobx ->ok
第 3 步：给样式命名 -> 选择资源窗口/checkobx -> 确定
and Finally you can change/replace path by changing path in x:Name="markGrid"
最后，您可以通过更改 x:Name="markGrid" 中的路径来更改/替换路径
<Style x:Key="CheckBoxStyle1" TargetType="{x:Type CheckBox}">
---------------------------
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type CheckBox}">
<Grid x:Name="templateRoot" Background="Transparent" SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Border x:Name="checkBoxBorder" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}">
<!-- Change Path here-->
<Grid x:Name="markGrid">
<Path x:Name="optionMark" Data="F1M9.97498,1.22334L4.6983,9.09834 4.52164,9.09834 0,5.19331 1.27664,3.52165 4.255,6.08833 8.33331,1.52588E-05 9.97498,1.22334z" Fill="#FF212121" Margin="1" Opacity="0" Stretch="None"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="indeterminateMark" Fill="#FF212121" Margin="2" Opacity="0"/>
</Grid>
</Border>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="contentPresenter" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}" Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" Grid.Column="1" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding ContentStringFormat}" Focusable="False" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" RecognizesAccessKey="True" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="True">
-----------------------------------------
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="{x:Null}">
---------------------------------------
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
Upadte :
更新：
<Window.Resources>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type CheckBox}">
<Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle">
<Setter.Value>
<Style>
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<Rectangle Margin="2" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" Stroke="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}" StrokeThickness="1" StrokeDashArray="1 2"/>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Background" Value="White"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="#FF707070"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type CheckBox}">
<Grid x:Name="templateRoot" Background="Transparent" SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Border x:Name="checkBoxBorder" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}">
<Grid x:Name="markGrid">
<Path x:Name="optionMark" Data="F1M9.97498,1.22334L4.6983,9.09834 4.52164,9.09834 0,5.19331 1.27664,3.52165 4.255,6.08833 8.33331,1.52588E-05 9.97498,1.22334z" Fill="#FF212121" Margin="1" Opacity="0" Stretch="None"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="indeterminateMark" Fill="#FF212121" Margin="2" Opacity="0"/>
</Grid>
</Border>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="contentPresenter" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}" Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" Grid.Column="1" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding ContentStringFormat}" Focusable="False" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" RecognizesAccessKey="True" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="HasContent" Value="True">
<Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle">
<Setter.Value>
<Style>
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<Rectangle Margin="14,0,0,0" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" Stroke="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}" StrokeThickness="1" StrokeDashArray="1 2"/>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="4,-1,0,0"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="#FFF3F9FF"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="#FF5593FF"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="optionMark" Value="#FF212121"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="indeterminateMark" Value="#FF212121"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="#FFE6E6E6"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="#FFBCBCBC"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="optionMark" Value="#FF707070"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="indeterminateMark" Value="#FF707070"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsPressed" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="#FFD9ECFF"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="#FF3C77DD"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="optionMark" Value="#FF212121"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="indeterminateMark" Value="#FF212121"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="optionMark" Value="1"/>
<Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="indeterminateMark" Value="0"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="{x:Null}">
<Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="optionMark" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="indeterminateMark" Value="1"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid>
<CheckBox Height="40" Width="200" Content="ok"></CheckBox>
</Grid>
回答by Sinatr
The linked template is simply some random template. It's not default CheckBoxtemplate.
链接模板只是一些随机模板。它不是默认CheckBox模板。
You can easily extract templates yourself (see herefor a full source, the page is in Russian, but code with English comments):
您可以轻松地自己提取模板（请参阅此处获取完整源代码，该页面为俄语，但代码带有英文注释）：
// get all control types
Type typeControl = typeof(Control);
List<Type> myTypes = new List<Type>();
Assembly assembly = Assembly.GetAssembly(typeof(Control));
foreach (Type type in assembly.GetTypes())
{
if (type.IsSubclassOf(typeControl) && !type.IsAbstract && type.IsPublic)
myTypes.Add(type);
}
Then for any specific type
然后对于任何特定类型
// Instantiate the type.
ConstructorInfo info = type.GetConstructor(System.Type.EmptyTypes);
Control control = (Control)info.Invoke(null);
// Get the template.
ControlTemplate template = control.Template;
// Get the XAML for the template.
XmlWriterSettings settings = new XmlWriterSettings();
settings.Indent = true;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
XmlWriter writer = XmlWriter.Create(sb, settings);
XamlWriter.Save(template, writer);
// Display the template.
someControl.Text = sb.ToString();
Here is myCheckBoxtemplate:
这是我的CheckBox模板：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-16"?>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="CheckBox" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:s="clr-namespace:System;assembly=mscorlib" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:mwt="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Windows.Themes;assembly=PresentationFramework.Aero">
<BulletDecorator Background="#00FFFFFF" SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
<BulletDecorator.Bullet>
<mwt:BulletChrome Background="{TemplateBinding Panel.Background}" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding Border.BorderBrush}" RenderMouseOver="{TemplateBinding UIElement.IsMouseOver}" RenderPressed="{TemplateBinding ButtonBase.IsPressed}" IsChecked="{TemplateBinding ToggleButton.IsChecked}" />
</BulletDecorator.Bullet>
<ContentPresenter RecognizesAccessKey="True" Content="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.Content}" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentTemplate}" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentStringFormat}" Margin="{TemplateBinding Control.Padding}" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding Control.HorizontalContentAlignment}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding Control.VerticalContentAlignment}" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding UIElement.SnapsToDevicePixels}" />
</BulletDecorator>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="ContentControl.HasContent">
<Setter Property="FrameworkElement.FocusVisualStyle">
<Setter.Value>
<Style TargetType="IFrameworkInputElement">
<Style.Resources>
<ResourceDictionary />
</Style.Resources>
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<Rectangle Stroke="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}" StrokeThickness="1" StrokeDashArray="1 2" Margin="14,0,0,0" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" />
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Control.Padding">
<Setter.Value>
<Thickness>4,0,0,0</Thickness>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Trigger.Value>
<s:Boolean>True</s:Boolean>
</Trigger.Value>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="UIElement.IsEnabled">
<Setter Property="TextElement.Foreground">
<Setter.Value>
<DynamicResource ResourceKey="{x:Static SystemColors.GrayTextBrushKey}" />
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Trigger.Value>
<s:Boolean>False</s:Boolean>
</Trigger.Value>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
回答by toadflakz
There are tools that extract the original XAML templates from System.Windows.Controls but ultimately, it's down to you as Microsoft as far as I know provide that anywhere. You will need to redefine the entire CheckBoxtemplate to achieve what you want.
有一些工具可以从 System.Windows.Controls 中提取原始 XAML 模板，但最终取决于您，据我所知，Microsoft 会在任何地方提供这些模板。您将需要重新定义整个CheckBox模板以实现您想要的。
There are a few websites that list the reflected source code for the .NET Framework assemblies that you could try for an original "generic.xaml" file.
有几个网站列出了 .NET Framework 程序集的反射源代码，您可以尝试获取原始“generic.xaml”文件。
