Java 为 Junit 测试构建简单的 http-header
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Building simple http-header for Junit test
提问by tokhi
I'm trying to test a HttpServletRequestand for that I have used Mockitoas follow:
我正在尝试测试一个HttpServletRequest，为此我使用了 Mockito，如下所示：
HttpServletRequest mockedRequest = Mockito.mock(HttpServletRequest.class);
now before putting the http-request in assertmethods I just want to build a simple http header as below without starting a real server:
现在，在将 http 请求放入assert方法之前，我只想构建一个简单的 http 标头，如下所示，而无需启动真正的服务器：
x-real-ip:127.0.0.1
host:example.com
x-forwarded-for:127.0.0.1
accept-language:en-US,en;q=0.8
cookie:JSESSIONID=<session_ID>
can some one help how can I build such a test header? thanks.
有人可以帮助我如何构建这样的测试头吗？谢谢。
回答by blank
You can just stub the calls to request.getHeaders etc. or if you can add a dependency, Spring-testhas a MockHttpServletRequestthat you could use (see here)
您可以仅存根对 request.getHeaders 等的调用，或者如果您可以添加依赖项，Spring-test有一个MockHttpServletRequest您可以使用的（请参见此处）
MockHttpServletRequest request = new MockHttpServletRequest();
request.addHeader("x-real-ip","127.0.0.1");
Or you could build your own implementation which allows you to set headers.
或者您可以构建自己的实现，允许您设置标题。
回答by prax
The above answer uses MockHttpServletRequest.
If one would like to use Mockito.mock(HttpServletRequest.class), then could stub the request as follows.
上面的答案使用MockHttpServletRequest. 如果想使用Mockito.mock(HttpServletRequest.class)，则可以按如下方式存根请求。
final HttpServletResponse response = mock(HttpServletResponse.class);
when(request.getHeader("host")).thenReturn("stackoverflow.com");
when(request.getHeader("x-real-ip")).thenReturn("127.0.0.1");
