C++ 中的带通巴特沃斯滤波器实现
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bandpass butterworth filter implementation in C++
提问by user261002
I am implementing an image analysis algorithm using openCV and c++, but I found out openCV doesnt have any function for Butterworth Bandpass filter officially. in my project I have to pass a time series of pixels into the Butterworth 5 order filter and the function will return the filtered time series pixels. Butterworth(pixelseries,order, frequency), if you have any idea to help me of how to start please let me know. Thank you
我正在使用 openCV 和 C++ 实现一个图像分析算法,但我发现 openCV 没有正式的巴特沃斯带通滤波器的任何功能。在我的项目中,我必须将像素的时间序列传递到巴特沃斯 5 阶滤波器,该函数将返回过滤后的时间序列像素。Butterworth(pixelseries,order, frequency),如果您有任何想法可以帮助我如何开始,请告诉我。谢谢
EDIT :after getting help, finally I come up with the following code. which can calculate the Numerator Coefficients and Denominator Coefficients, but the problem is that some of the numbers is not as same as matlab results. here is my code:
编辑:得到帮助后,最后我想出了以下代码。它可以计算分子系数和分母系数,但问题是有些数字与matlab结果不一样。这是我的代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <vector>
#include <math.h>
using namespace std;
#define N 10 //The number of images which construct a time series for each pixel
#define PI 3.14159
double *ComputeLP( int FilterOrder )
{
double *NumCoeffs;
int m;
int i;
NumCoeffs = (double *)calloc( FilterOrder+1, sizeof(double) );
if( NumCoeffs == NULL ) return( NULL );
NumCoeffs[0] = 1;
NumCoeffs[1] = FilterOrder;
m = FilterOrder/2;
for( i=2; i <= m; ++i)
{
NumCoeffs[i] =(double) (FilterOrder-i+1)*NumCoeffs[i-1]/i;
NumCoeffs[FilterOrder-i]= NumCoeffs[i];
}
NumCoeffs[FilterOrder-1] = FilterOrder;
NumCoeffs[FilterOrder] = 1;
return NumCoeffs;
}
double *ComputeHP( int FilterOrder )
{
double *NumCoeffs;
int i;
NumCoeffs = ComputeLP(FilterOrder);
if(NumCoeffs == NULL ) return( NULL );
for( i = 0; i <= FilterOrder; ++i)
if( i % 2 ) NumCoeffs[i] = -NumCoeffs[i];
return NumCoeffs;
}
double *TrinomialMultiply( int FilterOrder, double *b, double *c )
{
int i, j;
double *RetVal;
RetVal = (double *)calloc( 4 * FilterOrder, sizeof(double) );
if( RetVal == NULL ) return( NULL );
RetVal[2] = c[0];
RetVal[3] = c[1];
RetVal[0] = b[0];
RetVal[1] = b[1];
for( i = 1; i < FilterOrder; ++i )
{
RetVal[2*(2*i+1)] += c[2*i] * RetVal[2*(2*i-1)] - c[2*i+1] * RetVal[2*(2*i-1)+1];
RetVal[2*(2*i+1)+1] += c[2*i] * RetVal[2*(2*i-1)+1] + c[2*i+1] * RetVal[2*(2*i-1)];
for( j = 2*i; j > 1; --j )
{
RetVal[2*j] += b[2*i] * RetVal[2*(j-1)] - b[2*i+1] * RetVal[2*(j-1)+1] +
c[2*i] * RetVal[2*(j-2)] - c[2*i+1] * RetVal[2*(j-2)+1];
RetVal[2*j+1] += b[2*i] * RetVal[2*(j-1)+1] + b[2*i+1] * RetVal[2*(j-1)] +
c[2*i] * RetVal[2*(j-2)+1] + c[2*i+1] * RetVal[2*(j-2)];
}
RetVal[2] += b[2*i] * RetVal[0] - b[2*i+1] * RetVal[1] + c[2*i];
RetVal[3] += b[2*i] * RetVal[1] + b[2*i+1] * RetVal[0] + c[2*i+1];
RetVal[0] += b[2*i];
RetVal[1] += b[2*i+1];
}
return RetVal;
}
double *ComputeNumCoeffs(int FilterOrder)
{
double *TCoeffs;
double *NumCoeffs;
int i;
NumCoeffs = (double *)calloc( 2*FilterOrder+1, sizeof(double) );
if( NumCoeffs == NULL ) return( NULL );
TCoeffs = ComputeHP(FilterOrder);
if( TCoeffs == NULL ) return( NULL );
for( i = 0; i < FilterOrder; ++i)
{
NumCoeffs[2*i] = TCoeffs[i];
NumCoeffs[2*i+1] = 0.0;
}
NumCoeffs[2*FilterOrder] = TCoeffs[FilterOrder];
free(TCoeffs);
return NumCoeffs;
}
double *ComputeDenCoeffs( int FilterOrder, double Lcutoff, double Ucutoff )
{
int k; // loop variables
double theta; // PI * (Ucutoff - Lcutoff) / 2.0
double cp; // cosine of phi
double st; // sine of theta
double ct; // cosine of theta
double s2t; // sine of 2*theta
double c2t; // cosine 0f 2*theta
double *RCoeffs; // z^-2 coefficients
double *TCoeffs; // z^-1 coefficients
double *DenomCoeffs; // dk coefficients
double PoleAngle; // pole angle
double SinPoleAngle; // sine of pole angle
double CosPoleAngle; // cosine of pole angle
double a; // workspace variables
cp = cos(PI * (Ucutoff + Lcutoff) / 2.0);
theta = PI * (Ucutoff - Lcutoff) / 2.0;
st = sin(theta);
ct = cos(theta);
s2t = 2.0*st*ct; // sine of 2*theta
c2t = 2.0*ct*ct - 1.0; // cosine of 2*theta
RCoeffs = (double *)calloc( 2 * FilterOrder, sizeof(double) );
TCoeffs = (double *)calloc( 2 * FilterOrder, sizeof(double) );
for( k = 0; k < FilterOrder; ++k )
{
PoleAngle = PI * (double)(2*k+1)/(double)(2*FilterOrder);
SinPoleAngle = sin(PoleAngle);
CosPoleAngle = cos(PoleAngle);
a = 1.0 + s2t*SinPoleAngle;
RCoeffs[2*k] = c2t/a;
RCoeffs[2*k+1] = s2t*CosPoleAngle/a;
TCoeffs[2*k] = -2.0*cp*(ct+st*SinPoleAngle)/a;
TCoeffs[2*k+1] = -2.0*cp*st*CosPoleAngle/a;
}
DenomCoeffs = TrinomialMultiply(FilterOrder, TCoeffs, RCoeffs );
free(TCoeffs);
free(RCoeffs);
DenomCoeffs[1] = DenomCoeffs[0];
DenomCoeffs[0] = 1.0;
for( k = 3; k <= 2*FilterOrder; ++k )
DenomCoeffs[k] = DenomCoeffs[2*k-2];
return DenomCoeffs;
}
void filter(int ord, double *a, double *b, int np, double *x, double *y)
{
int i,j;
y[0]=b[0] * x[0];
for (i=1;i<ord+1;i++)
{
y[i]=0.0;
for (j=0;j<i+1;j++)
y[i]=y[i]+b[j]*x[i-j];
for (j=0;j<i;j++)
y[i]=y[i]-a[j+1]*y[i-j-1];
}
for (i=ord+1;i<np+1;i++)
{
y[i]=0.0;
for (j=0;j<ord+1;j++)
y[i]=y[i]+b[j]*x[i-j];
for (j=0;j<ord;j++)
y[i]=y[i]-a[j+1]*y[i-j-1];
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
//Frequency bands is a vector of values - Lower Frequency Band and Higher Frequency Band
//First value is lower cutoff and second value is higher cutoff
double FrequencyBands[2] = {0.25,0.375};//these values are as a ratio of f/fs, where fs is sampling rate, and f is cutoff frequency
//and therefore should lie in the range [0 1]
//Filter Order
int FiltOrd = 5;
//Pixel Time Series
/*int PixelTimeSeries[N];
int outputSeries[N];
*/
//Create the variables for the numerator and denominator coefficients
double *DenC = 0;
double *NumC = 0;
//Pass Numerator Coefficients and Denominator Coefficients arrays into function, will return the same
NumC = ComputeNumCoeffs(FiltOrd);
for(int k = 0; k<11; k++)
{
printf("NumC is: %lf\n", NumC[k]);
}
//is A in matlab function and the numbers are correct
DenC = ComputeDenCoeffs(FiltOrd, FrequencyBands[0], FrequencyBands[1]);
for(int k = 0; k<11; k++)
{
printf("DenC is: %lf\n", DenC[k]);
}
double y[5];
double x[5]={1,2,3,4,5};
filter(5, DenC, NumC, 5, x, y);
return 1;
}
I get this resutls for my code :
我的代码得到了这个结果:
B= 1,0,-5,0,10,0,-10,0,5,0,-1 A= 1.000000000000000, -4.945988709743181, 13.556489496973796, -24.700711850327743, 32.994881546824828, -33.180726698160655, 25.546126213403539, -14.802008410165968, 6.285430089797051, -1.772929809750849, 0.277753012228403
B = 1,0,-5,0,10,0,-10,0,5,0,-1 A = 1.000000000000000,-4.945988709743181,13.556489496973796,-24.700711850327743,32.994881546824828,-33.180726698160655,25.546126213403539,-14.802008410165968,6.285430089797051, -1.772929809750849, 0.277753012228403
but if I want to test the coefficinets in same frequency band in MATLAB, I get the following results:
但是如果我想在 MATLAB 中测试相同频段的 coefficinets,我会得到以下结果:
>> [B, A]=butter(5, [0.25,0.375])
B = 0.0002, 0, -0.0008, 0, 0.0016, 0, -0.0016, 0, 0.0008, 0, -0.0002
A = 1.0000, -4.9460, 13.5565, -24.7007, 32.9948, -33.1806, 25.5461, -14.8020, 6.2854, -1.7729, 0.2778
>> [B, A]=butter(5, [0.25,0.375])
B = 0.0002, 0, -0.0008, 0, 0.0016, 0, -0.0016, 0, 0.0008, 0, -0.0002
A = 1.0000, -4.9460, 13.5565, -24.7007, 32.9948, -33.1806, 25.5461, -14.8020, 6.2854, -1.7729, 0.2778
I have test this website :http://www.exstrom.com/journal/sigproc/ code, but the result is equal as mine, not matlab. anybody knows why? or how can I get the same result as matlab toolbox?
我已经测试了这个网站:http://www.exstrom.com/journal/sigproc/ 代码,但结果和我的一样,而不是 matlab。有人知道为什么吗?或者如何获得与 matlab 工具箱相同的结果?
采纳答案by user261002
I finally found it. I just need to implement the following code from matlab source code to c++ . "the_mandrill" were right, I need to add the normalizing constant into the coefficient:
我终于找到了。我只需要将以下代码从 matlab 源代码实现到 c++ 。“the_mandrill”是对的,我需要将归一化常数添加到系数中:
kern = exp(-j*w*(0:length(b)-1));
b = real(b*(kern*den(:))/(kern*b(:)));
EDIT:and here is the final edition, which the whole code will return numbers exactly equal to MATLAB :
编辑:这是最终版本,整个代码将返回完全等于 MATLAB 的数字:
double *ComputeNumCoeffs(int FilterOrder,double Lcutoff, double Ucutoff, double *DenC)
{
double *TCoeffs;
double *NumCoeffs;
std::complex<double> *NormalizedKernel;
double Numbers[11]={0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10};
int i;
NumCoeffs = (double *)calloc( 2*FilterOrder+1, sizeof(double) );
if( NumCoeffs == NULL ) return( NULL );
NormalizedKernel = (std::complex<double> *)calloc( 2*FilterOrder+1, sizeof(std::complex<double>) );
if( NormalizedKernel == NULL ) return( NULL );
TCoeffs = ComputeHP(FilterOrder);
if( TCoeffs == NULL ) return( NULL );
for( i = 0; i < FilterOrder; ++i)
{
NumCoeffs[2*i] = TCoeffs[i];
NumCoeffs[2*i+1] = 0.0;
}
NumCoeffs[2*FilterOrder] = TCoeffs[FilterOrder];
double cp[2];
double Bw, Wn;
cp[0] = 2*2.0*tan(PI * Lcutoff/ 2.0);
cp[1] = 2*2.0*tan(PI * Ucutoff / 2.0);
Bw = cp[1] - cp[0];
//center frequency
Wn = sqrt(cp[0]*cp[1]);
Wn = 2*atan2(Wn,4);
double kern;
const std::complex<double> result = std::complex<double>(-1,0);
for(int k = 0; k<11; k++)
{
NormalizedKernel[k] = std::exp(-sqrt(result)*Wn*Numbers[k]);
}
double b=0;
double den=0;
for(int d = 0; d<11; d++)
{
b+=real(NormalizedKernel[d]*NumCoeffs[d]);
den+=real(NormalizedKernel[d]*DenC[d]);
}
for(int c = 0; c<11; c++)
{
NumCoeffs[c]=(NumCoeffs[c]*den)/b;
}
free(TCoeffs);
return NumCoeffs;
}
回答by SJoshi
I know this is a post on an old thread, and I would usually leave this as a comment, but I'm apparently not able to do that.
我知道这是一个旧线程上的帖子,我通常会将此作为评论,但我显然无法做到这一点。
In any case, for people searching for similar code, I thought I would post the link from where this code originates (it also has C code for other types of Butterworth filter coefficients and some other cool signal processing code).
无论如何,对于搜索类似代码的人,我想我会发布此代码来源的链接(它还具有用于其他类型的巴特沃斯滤波器系数的 C 代码和其他一些很酷的信号处理代码)。
The code is located here: http://www.exstrom.com/journal/sigproc/
代码位于:http: //www.exstrom.com/journal/sigproc/
Additionally, I think there is a piece of code which calculates said scaling factor for you already.
此外,我认为有一段代码可以为您计算所述比例因子。
/**********************************************************************
sf_bwbp - calculates the scaling factor for a butterworth bandpass filter.
The scaling factor is what the c coefficients must be multiplied by so
that the filter response has a maximum value of 1.
*/
double sf_bwbp( int n, double f1f, double f2f )
{
int k; // loop variables
double ctt; // cotangent of theta
double sfr, sfi; // real and imaginary parts of the scaling factor
double parg; // pole angle
double sparg; // sine of pole angle
double cparg; // cosine of pole angle
double a, b, c; // workspace variables
ctt = 1.0 / tan(M_PI * (f2f - f1f) / 2.0);
sfr = 1.0;
sfi = 0.0;
for( k = 0; k < n; ++k )
{
parg = M_PI * (double)(2*k+1)/(double)(2*n);
sparg = ctt + sin(parg);
cparg = cos(parg);
a = (sfr + sfi)*(sparg - cparg);
b = sfr * sparg;
c = -sfi * cparg;
sfr = b - c;
sfi = a - b - c;
}
return( 1.0 / sfr );
}
回答by Yupeng Tang
There are code which could be found online implementing butterworth filter. If you use the source code to try to get result matching MATLAB results, there will be the same problem.Basically the result you got from the code hasn't been normalized, and in the source code there is a variable sffin bwhp.c. If you set that to 1, the problem will be easily solved. I recommend you to use this source code and the source code and usage could be found here
可以在网上找到实现巴特沃斯过滤器的代码。如果您使用的源代码,试图得到相匹配的结果MATLAB的结果,会有相同的problem.Basically你的代码有没有被归一化的结果,在源代码中有一个变量SFF在bwhp.c. 如果将其设置为 1,则问题将很容易解决。我建议你使用这个源代码,源代码和用法可以在这里找到
回答by Владимир
I added the final edition of function ComputeNumCoeffs to the program and fix "FilterOrder" (k<11 to k<2*FiltOrd+1). Maybe it will save someone's time. f1=0.5Gz, f2=10Gz, fs=127Gz/2
我在程序中添加了函数 ComputeNumCoeffs 的最终版本并修复了“FilterOrder”(k<11 到 k<2*FiltOrd+1)。也许它会节省某人的时间。f1=0.5Gz,f2=10Gz,fs=127Gz/2
In MatLab
在 MatLab
a={1.000000000000000,-3.329746259105707, 4.180522138699884,-2.365540522960743,0.514875789136976};
b={0.041065495448784, 0.000000000000000,-0.082130990897568, 0.000000000000000,0.041065495448784};
Program:
程序:
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <vector>
#include <math.h>
#include <complex>
using namespace std;
#define N 10 //The number of images which construct a time series for each pixel
#define PI 3.1415926535897932384626433832795
double *ComputeLP(int FilterOrder)
{
double *NumCoeffs;
int m;
int i;
NumCoeffs = (double *)calloc(FilterOrder+1, sizeof(double));
if(NumCoeffs == NULL) return(NULL);
NumCoeffs[0] = 1;
NumCoeffs[1] = FilterOrder;
m = FilterOrder/2;
for(i=2; i <= m; ++i)
{
NumCoeffs[i] =(double) (FilterOrder-i+1)*NumCoeffs[i-1]/i;
NumCoeffs[FilterOrder-i]= NumCoeffs[i];
}
NumCoeffs[FilterOrder-1] = FilterOrder;
NumCoeffs[FilterOrder] = 1;
return NumCoeffs;
}
double *ComputeHP(int FilterOrder)
{
double *NumCoeffs;
int i;
NumCoeffs = ComputeLP(FilterOrder);
if(NumCoeffs == NULL) return(NULL);
for(i = 0; i <= FilterOrder; ++i)
if(i % 2) NumCoeffs[i] = -NumCoeffs[i];
return NumCoeffs;
}
double *TrinomialMultiply(int FilterOrder, double *b, double *c)
{
int i, j;
double *RetVal;
RetVal = (double *)calloc(4 * FilterOrder, sizeof(double));
if(RetVal == NULL) return(NULL);
RetVal[2] = c[0];
RetVal[3] = c[1];
RetVal[0] = b[0];
RetVal[1] = b[1];
for(i = 1; i < FilterOrder; ++i)
{
RetVal[2*(2*i+1)] += c[2*i] * RetVal[2*(2*i-1)] - c[2*i+1] * RetVal[2*(2*i-1)+1];
RetVal[2*(2*i+1)+1] += c[2*i] * RetVal[2*(2*i-1)+1] + c[2*i+1] * RetVal[2*(2*i-1)];
for(j = 2*i; j > 1; --j)
{
RetVal[2*j] += b[2*i] * RetVal[2*(j-1)] - b[2*i+1] * RetVal[2*(j-1)+1] +
c[2*i] * RetVal[2*(j-2)] - c[2*i+1] * RetVal[2*(j-2)+1];
RetVal[2*j+1] += b[2*i] * RetVal[2*(j-1)+1] + b[2*i+1] * RetVal[2*(j-1)] +
c[2*i] * RetVal[2*(j-2)+1] + c[2*i+1] * RetVal[2*(j-2)];
}
RetVal[2] += b[2*i] * RetVal[0] - b[2*i+1] * RetVal[1] + c[2*i];
RetVal[3] += b[2*i] * RetVal[1] + b[2*i+1] * RetVal[0] + c[2*i+1];
RetVal[0] += b[2*i];
RetVal[1] += b[2*i+1];
}
return RetVal;
}
double *ComputeNumCoeffs(int FilterOrder,double Lcutoff, double Ucutoff, double *DenC)
{
double *TCoeffs;
double *NumCoeffs;
std::complex<double> *NormalizedKernel;
double Numbers[11]={0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10};
int i;
NumCoeffs = (double *)calloc(2*FilterOrder+1, sizeof(double));
if(NumCoeffs == NULL) return(NULL);
NormalizedKernel = (std::complex<double> *)calloc(2*FilterOrder+1, sizeof(std::complex<double>));
if(NormalizedKernel == NULL) return(NULL);
TCoeffs = ComputeHP(FilterOrder);
if(TCoeffs == NULL) return(NULL);
for(i = 0; i < FilterOrder; ++i)
{
NumCoeffs[2*i] = TCoeffs[i];
NumCoeffs[2*i+1] = 0.0;
}
NumCoeffs[2*FilterOrder] = TCoeffs[FilterOrder];
double cp[2];
//double Bw;
double Wn;
cp[0] = 2*2.0*tan(PI * Lcutoff/ 2.0);
cp[1] = 2*2.0*tan(PI * Ucutoff/2.0);
//Bw = cp[1] - cp[0];
//center frequency
Wn = sqrt(cp[0]*cp[1]);
Wn = 2*atan2(Wn,4);
//double kern;
const std::complex<double> result = std::complex<double>(-1,0);
for(int k = 0; k<2*FilterOrder+1; k++)
{
NormalizedKernel[k] = std::exp(-sqrt(result)*Wn*Numbers[k]);
}
double b=0;
double den=0;
for(int d = 0; d<2*FilterOrder+1; d++)
{
b+=real(NormalizedKernel[d]*NumCoeffs[d]);
den+=real(NormalizedKernel[d]*DenC[d]);
}
for(int c = 0; c<2*FilterOrder+1; c++)
{
NumCoeffs[c]=(NumCoeffs[c]*den)/b;
}
free(TCoeffs);
return NumCoeffs;
}
double *ComputeDenCoeffs(int FilterOrder, double Lcutoff, double Ucutoff)
{
int k; // loop variables
double theta; // PI * (Ucutoff - Lcutoff)/2.0
double cp; // cosine of phi
double st; // sine of theta
double ct; // cosine of theta
double s2t; // sine of 2*theta
double c2t; // cosine 0f 2*theta
double *RCoeffs; // z^-2 coefficients
double *TCoeffs; // z^-1 coefficients
double *DenomCoeffs; // dk coefficients
double PoleAngle; // pole angle
double SinPoleAngle; // sine of pole angle
double CosPoleAngle; // cosine of pole angle
double a; // workspace variables
cp = cos(PI * (Ucutoff + Lcutoff)/2.0);
theta = PI * (Ucutoff - Lcutoff)/2.0;
st = sin(theta);
ct = cos(theta);
s2t = 2.0*st*ct; // sine of 2*theta
c2t = 2.0*ct*ct - 1.0; // cosine of 2*theta
RCoeffs = (double *)calloc(2 * FilterOrder, sizeof(double));
TCoeffs = (double *)calloc(2 * FilterOrder, sizeof(double));
for(k = 0; k < FilterOrder; ++k)
{
PoleAngle = PI * (double)(2*k+1)/(double)(2*FilterOrder);
SinPoleAngle = sin(PoleAngle);
CosPoleAngle = cos(PoleAngle);
a = 1.0 + s2t*SinPoleAngle;
RCoeffs[2*k] = c2t/a;
RCoeffs[2*k+1] = s2t*CosPoleAngle/a;
TCoeffs[2*k] = -2.0*cp*(ct+st*SinPoleAngle)/a;
TCoeffs[2*k+1] = -2.0*cp*st*CosPoleAngle/a;
}
DenomCoeffs = TrinomialMultiply(FilterOrder, TCoeffs, RCoeffs);
free(TCoeffs);
free(RCoeffs);
DenomCoeffs[1] = DenomCoeffs[0];
DenomCoeffs[0] = 1.0;
for(k = 3; k <= 2*FilterOrder; ++k)
DenomCoeffs[k] = DenomCoeffs[2*k-2];
return DenomCoeffs;
}
void filter(int ord, double *a, double *b, int np, double *x, double *y)
{
int i,j;
y[0]=b[0] * x[0];
for (i=1;i<ord+1;i++)
{
y[i]=0.0;
for (j=0;j<i+1;j++)
y[i]=y[i]+b[j]*x[i-j];
for (j=0;j<i;j++)
y[i]=y[i]-a[j+1]*y[i-j-1];
}
for (i=ord+1;i<np+1;i++)
{
y[i]=0.0;
for (j=0;j<ord+1;j++)
y[i]=y[i]+b[j]*x[i-j];
for (j=0;j<ord;j++)
y[i]=y[i]-a[j+1]*y[i-j-1];
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
(void)argc;
(void)argv;
//Frequency bands is a vector of values - Lower Frequency Band and Higher Frequency Band
//First value is lower cutoff and second value is higher cutoff
//f1 = 0.5Gz f2=10Gz
//fs=127Gz
//Kotelnikov/2=Nyquist (127/2)
double FrequencyBands[2] = {0.5/(127.0/2.0),10.0/(127.0/2.0)};//these values are as a ratio of f/fs, where fs is sampling rate, and f is cutoff frequency
//and therefore should lie in the range [0 1]
//Filter Order
int FiltOrd = 2;//5;
//Pixel Time Series
/*int PixelTimeSeries[N];
int outputSeries[N];
*/
//Create the variables for the numerator and denominator coefficients
double *DenC = 0;
double *NumC = 0;
//Pass Numerator Coefficients and Denominator Coefficients arrays into function, will return the same
printf("\n");
//is A in matlab function and the numbers are correct
DenC = ComputeDenCoeffs(FiltOrd, FrequencyBands[0], FrequencyBands[1]);
for(int k = 0; k<2*FiltOrd+1; k++)
{
printf("DenC is: %lf\n", DenC[k]);
}
printf("\n");
NumC = ComputeNumCoeffs(FiltOrd,FrequencyBands[0],FrequencyBands[1],DenC);
for(int k = 0; k<2*FiltOrd+1; k++)
{
printf("NumC is: %lf\n", NumC[k]);
}
double y[5];
double x[5]={1,2,3,4,5};
filter(5, DenC, NumC, 5, x, y);
return 1;
}