javascript 选择 .change()

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时间:2020-10-26 03:24:09  来源:igfitidea点击:

Select .change()

javascriptjqueryhtmlformsselect

提问by Meisam Mulla

I have a few select boxes letting users input times that I pass on to the another page with:

我有几个选择框让用户输入我传递到另一个页面的时间:

<p class="apptmar">
    <label for="from">Appointment Starts:</label><br />
    <input type="text" name="from" id="from" class="appt" /><br />
    <select name="fromh" class="apptselect">
        <option>1</option>
        ...
        <option>12</option>
    </select>
    <select name="fromm" class="apptselect">
        <option>00</option>
        <option>05</option>
        ...
        <option>55</option>
    </select>
    <select name="froma" class="apptselect">
        <option>AM</option>
        <option>PM</option>
    </select>
</p>
<p class="apptmar">
    <label for="to">Appointment Ends:</label><br />
    <input type="text" name="to" id="to" class="appt" /><br />
    <select name="toh" class="apptselect">
        <option>1</option>
        ...
        <option>12</option>
    </select>
    <select name="tom" class="apptselect">
        <option>00</option>
        ..
        <option>55</option>
    </select>
    <select name="toa" class="apptselect">
        <option>AM</option>
        <option>PM</option>
    </select>
</p>

What I want to do is that when a box under "Appointment From" is changed the value of the one under "Appointment To" to be changed to the same one. I have managed to accomplish this using the following:

我想要做的是,当“约会自”下的框更改时,“约会到”下​​的值更改为相同的值。我已设法使用以下方法完成此操作:

$('select[name="fromh"]').change( function() {
    $('select[name="toh"]').val($(this).val());
});

This works as expected. What I want to do now is change the minutes but instead of it being changed to the same value I would like it to go to the next one. Ex. I Pick 05 under from, 10 under to will be selected. I tried using the following but it didnt work:

这按预期工作。我现在想要做的是更改分钟,但不是将其更改为相同的值,我希望它转到下一个。前任。I Pick 05 under from, 10 under to 将被选中。我尝试使用以下方法,但没有奏效:

$('select[name="fromm"]').change( function() {
    $('select[name="tom"]').val($(this).val() + 1);
});

回答by Adam Rackis

I would use jQuery's filterfunction that has an overload which accepts a function.

我会使用 jQuery 的过滤器函数,它有一个接受函数的重载。

$('select[name="fromm"]').change( function() {
    var $that = $(this);

    var $targetNode = $('option', 'select[name="tom"]').filter(function() {
        return $(this).text() === $that.val();
    }).next();
    $('select[name="tom"]').val($targetNode.text());
});

Or to be really safe:

或者要真正安全:

$('select[name="fromm"]').change( function() {
    var $that = $(this);

    var $targetNode = $('option', 'select[name="tom"]').filter(function() {
        return $(this).text() === $that.val();
    }).next();

    if ($targetNode.length === 1)
        $('select[name="tom"]').val($targetNode.text());
});

回答by Dennis

You can get the selected index in the current select, then get the next option's value. Roll over to zero if the user selected "55":

您可以获取当前 中选定的索引select,然后获取下一个选项的值。如果用户选择“55”,则翻转为零:

$('select[name="fromm"]').change(function() {
    var index = (this.options.selectedIndex+1)%this.options.length;
    $('select[name="tom"]').val(this.options[index].value);
});

JSFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/eZBNG/1

JSFiddle:http: //jsfiddle.net/eZBNG/1

回答by Dale

I'm no expert, hardly know what I'm doing actually, but wouldn't this work too?

我不是专家,几乎不知道我在做什么,但这也行吗?

$('select[name="fromm"]').change( function() {
    $('select[name="tom"]').val($(this).next().val());
});

Maybe need a little logic to see if there is a next?

也许需要一点逻辑来看看是否有下一个?