java 带有会话/Redis 序列化错误的 Spring Boot 和错误的 Active Directory LDAP 凭据
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Spring Boot with Session/Redis Serialization Error with Bad Active Directory Ldap Credentials
提问by Michael Kowalski
Hi I am new to Spring and Java, I am trying to implement a Gateway authentication server as described in this tutorial https://spring.io/guides/tutorials/spring-security-and-angular-js/
嗨,我是 Spring 和 Java 的新手,我正在尝试实现本教程中所述的网关身份验证服务器https://spring.io/guides/tutorials/spring-security-and-angular-js/
I got everything working and then tried to implement the authentication against our company Ldap server. It works if I use a valid username and password. When I use invalid credentials the application errors.
我让一切正常,然后尝试对我们公司的 Ldap 服务器实施身份验证。如果我使用有效的用户名和密码,它会起作用。当我使用无效凭据时,应用程序会出错。
I am not at work so I don't have the exact error, but it is returning an ldap error (com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtx) and Redis is trying to serialize it.
我不在工作,所以我没有确切的错误,但它返回一个 ldap 错误 (com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtx) 并且 Redis 正在尝试对其进行序列化。
Is there something I am missing in my configuration. From what I have read I think I should be looking for a way to wrap/extend the class and implement Serializable, but I am unsure of the least invasive way to do this with Spring Boot.
我的配置中是否缺少某些内容。从我读到的内容来看,我认为我应该寻找一种包装/扩展类并实现 Serializable 的方法,但我不确定使用 Spring Boot 执行此操作的侵入性最小的方法。
Any help is greatly appreciated.
任何帮助是极大的赞赏。
Thanks,
谢谢,
Mike Kowalski
迈克·科瓦尔斯基
PS I have been working mostly in dynamic languages and frameworks until now (Javascript/Node, Php/Laravel)
PS 到目前为止,我主要从事动态语言和框架的工作(Javascript/Node、Php/Laravel)
Here are what I think are the relevant parts of the Security configuration:
以下是我认为安全配置的相关部分:
@Configuration
@Order(SecurityProperties.ACCESS_OVERRIDE_ORDER)
public class SecurityConfiguration extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
.formLogin()
.defaultSuccessUrl("/")
.loginPage("/login")
.permitAll()
.and()
.logout()
.logoutSuccessUrl("/logout")
.permitAll();
http
.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/login").permitAll()
.anyRequest().authenticated()
.and()
.csrf().csrfTokenRepository(csrfTokenRepository())
.and()
.addFilterAfter(csrfHeaderFilter(), CsrfFilter.class);
}
@Override
protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder authManagerBuilder) throws Exception {
authManagerBuilder
.authenticationProvider(activeDirectoryLdapAuthenticationProvider())
.userDetailsService(userDetailsService());
}
@Bean
public AuthenticationManager authenticationManager() {
return new ProviderManager(
Arrays.asList(activeDirectoryLdapAuthenticationProvider())
);
}
@Bean
public AuthenticationProvider activeDirectoryLdapAuthenticationProvider() {
ActiveDirectoryLdapAuthenticationProvider provider = new ActiveDirectoryLdapAuthenticationProvider(
"XXX.XXX", "ldaps://XXX.XXX:636");
provider.setConvertSubErrorCodesToExceptions(true);
provider.setUseAuthenticationRequestCredentials(true);
return provider;
}
private Filter csrfHeaderFilter() {
return new OncePerRequestFilter() {
@Override
protected void doFilterInternal(
HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response,
FilterChain filterChain
) throws ServletException, IOException
{
CsrfToken csrf = (CsrfToken) request.getAttribute(CsrfToken.class
.getName());
if (csrf != null) {
Cookie cookie = WebUtils.getCookie(request, "XSRF-TOKEN");
String token = csrf.getToken();
if (cookie == null || token != null
&& !token.equals(cookie.getValue())) {
cookie = new Cookie("XSRF-TOKEN", token);
cookie.setPath("/");
response.addCookie(cookie);
}
}
filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
}
};
}
private CsrfTokenRepository csrfTokenRepository() {
HttpSessionCsrfTokenRepository repository = new HttpSessionCsrfTokenRepository();
repository.setHeaderName("X-XSRF-TOKEN");
return repository;
}
}
Here is part of the error that using invalid credentials:
这是使用无效凭据的错误的一部分:
2015-09-24 15:07:30.564 DEBUG 6552 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy : /login at position 3 of 13 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'HeaderWriterFilter'
2015-09-24 15:07:30.564 DEBUG 6552 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] o.s.s.w.header.writers.HstsHeaderWriter : Not injecting HSTS header since it did not match the requestMatcher org.springframework.security.web.header.writers.HstsHeaderWriter$SecureRequestMatcher@44258b05
2015-09-24 15:07:30.564 DEBUG 6552 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy : /login at position 4 of 13 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'CsrfFilter'
2015-09-24 15:07:30.564 DEBUG 6552 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy : /login at position 5 of 13 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: ''
2015-09-24 15:07:30.564 DEBUG 6552 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy : /login at position 6 of 13 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'LogoutFilter'
2015-09-24 15:07:30.564 DEBUG 6552 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] o.s.s.w.u.matcher.AntPathRequestMatcher : Checking match of request : '/login'; against '/logout'
2015-09-24 15:07:30.580 DEBUG 6552 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy : /login at position 7 of 13 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter'
2015-09-24 15:07:30.580 DEBUG 6552 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] o.s.s.w.u.matcher.AntPathRequestMatcher : Checking match of request : '/login'; against '/login'
2015-09-24 15:07:30.580 DEBUG 6552 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] w.a.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter : Request is to process authentication
2015-09-24 15:07:30.580 DEBUG 6552 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] o.s.s.authentication.ProviderManager : Authentication attempt using org.springframework.security.ldap.authentication.ad.ActiveDirectoryLdapAuthenticationProvider
2015-09-24 15:07:30.580 DEBUG 6552 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] ctiveDirectoryLdapAuthenticationProvider : Processing authentication request for user: admin
2015-09-24 15:07:31.113 DEBUG 6552 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] ctiveDirectoryLdapAuthenticationProvider : Authentication for [email protected] failed:javax.naming.AuthenticationException: [LDAP: error code 49 - 80090308: LdapErr: DSID-0C090334, comment: AcceptSecurityContext error, data 525, vece]
2015-09-24 15:07:31.113 INFO 6552 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] ctiveDirectoryLdapAuthenticationProvider : Active Directory authentication failed: User was not found in directory
2015-09-24 15:07:31.114 DEBUG 6552 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] w.a.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter : Authentication request failed: org.springframework.security.authentication.BadCredentialsException: Bad credentials
2015-09-24 15:07:31.114 DEBUG 6552 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] w.a.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter : Updated SecurityContextHolder to contain null Authentication
2015-09-24 15:07:31.114 DEBUG 6552 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] w.a.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter : Delegating to authentication failure handler org.springframework.security.web.authentication.SimpleUrlAuthenticationFailureHandler@28626d9a
2015-09-24 15:07:31.114 DEBUG 6552 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] .a.SimpleUrlAuthenticationFailureHandler : Redirecting to /login?error
2015-09-24 15:07:31.115 DEBUG 6552 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] o.s.s.web.DefaultRedirectStrategy : Redirecting to '/login?error'
2015-09-24 15:07:31.115 DEBUG 6552 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] w.c.HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository : SecurityContext is empty or contents are anonymous - context will not be stored in HttpSession.
2015-09-24 15:07:31.139 DEBUG 6552 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] s.s.w.c.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter : SecurityContextHolder now cleared, as request processing completed
2015-09-24 15:07:31.148 ERROR 6552 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[/].[dispatcherServlet] : Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [] threw exception
org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.SerializationException: Cannot serialize; nested exception is org.springframework.core.serializer.support.SerializationFailedException: Failed to serialize object using DefaultSerializer; nested exception is java.io.NotSerializableException: com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtx
at org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.JdkSerializationRedisSerializer.serialize(JdkSerializationRedisSerializer.java:52)
at org.springframework.data.redis.core.AbstractOperations.rawHashValue(AbstractOperations.java:146)
at org.springframework.data.redis.core.DefaultHashOperations.putAll(DefaultHashOperations.java:128)
at org.springframework.data.redis.core.DefaultBoundHashOperations.putAll(DefaultBoundHashOperations.java:85)
at org.springframework.session.data.redis.RedisOperationsSessionRepository$RedisSession.saveDelta(RedisOperationsSessionRepository.java:409)
at org.springframework.session.data.redis.RedisOperationsSessionRepository$RedisSession.accessimport com.gateway.utils.LdapFailAwareRedisObjectSerializer;
@Configuration
public class RedisConfiguration {
@Primary
@Bean
public RedisTemplate<String,ExpiringSession> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
RedisTemplate<String, ExpiringSession> template = new RedisTemplate<String, ExpiringSession>();
template.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
template.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
template.setHashValueSerializer(new LdapFailAwareRedisObjectSerializer());
template.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
return template;
}
}
0(RedisOperationsSessionRepository.java:331)
at org.springframework.session.data.redis.RedisOperationsSessionRepository.save(RedisOperationsSessionRepository.java:211)
at org.springframework.session.data.redis.RedisOperationsSessionRepository.save(RedisOperationsSessionRepository.java:141)
at org.springframework.session.web.http.SessionRepositoryFilter$SessionRepositoryRequestWrapper.commitSession(SessionRepositoryFilter.java:193)
at org.springframework.session.web.http.SessionRepositoryFilter$SessionRepositoryRequestWrapper.access0(SessionRepositoryFilter.java:169)
at org.springframework.session.web.http.SessionRepositoryFilter.doFilterInternal(SessionRepositoryFilter.java:127)
at org.springframework.session.web.http.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:65)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter.doFilterInternal(HiddenHttpMethodFilter.java:77)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:85)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.MetricsFilter.doFilterInternal(MetricsFilter.java:68)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:219)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:106)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:142)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:88)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:518)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1091)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:668)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1521)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1478)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: org.springframework.core.serializer.support.SerializationFailedException: Failed to serialize object using DefaultSerializer; nested exception is java.io.NotSerializableException: com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtx
at org.springframework.core.serializer.support.SerializingConverter.convert(SerializingConverter.java:67)
at org.springframework.core.serializer.support.SerializingConverter.convert(SerializingConverter.java:34)
at org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.JdkSerializationRedisSerializer.serialize(JdkSerializationRedisSerializer.java:50)
... 40 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.io.NotSerializableException: com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtx
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject0(ObjectOutputStream.java:1184)
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.defaultWriteFields(ObjectOutputStream.java:1548)
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeSerialData(ObjectOutputStream.java:1509)
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeOrdinaryObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:1432)
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject0(ObjectOutputStream.java:1178)
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.defaultWriteFields(ObjectOutputStream.java:1548)
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.defaultWriteObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:441)
at java.lang.Throwable.writeObject(Throwable.java:985)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at java.io.ObjectStreamClass.invokeWriteObject(ObjectStreamClass.java:988)
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeSerialData(ObjectOutputStream.java:1496)
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeOrdinaryObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:1432)
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject0(ObjectOutputStream.java:1178)
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:348)
at org.springframework.core.serializer.DefaultSerializer.serialize(DefaultSerializer.java:44)
at org.springframework.core.serializer.support.SerializingConverter.convert(SerializingConverter.java:62)
... 42 common frames omitted
采纳答案by Michael Kowalski
I figured out a solution to this problem. I am open to any suggestions to improve the answer.
我想出了解决这个问题的办法。我愿意接受任何改进答案的建议。
The solution is not complete as I need to look specifically for the
com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtx
type when serialization fails so I can deal with that specific case and throw the SerializationException
in all others. But I thought the general idea might be useful to anyone who is blocked on this.
该解决方案并不完整,因为我需要com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtx
在序列化失败时专门查找
类型,以便我可以处理该特定情况并将其抛入SerializationException
所有其他情况。但我认为一般的想法可能对任何被阻止的人有用。
Now when invalid credentials are used (eg Bad Username or Incorrect Password) the application returns to the log in page rather than blowing up :)
现在,当使用无效凭据(例如错误的用户名或错误的密码)时,应用程序将返回登录页面而不是炸毁 :)
I added some RedisConfiguration
to replace the RedisTemplate
Spring Session is using.
我添加了一些RedisConfiguration
来替换RedisTemplate
正在使用的Spring Session。
public class LdapFailAwareRedisObjectSerializer implements RedisSerializer<Object> {
private Converter<Object, byte[]> serializer = new SerializingConverter();
private Converter<byte[], Object> deserializer = new DeserializingConverter();
static final byte[] EMPTY_ARRAY = new byte[0];
public Object deserialize(byte[] bytes) {
if (isEmpty(bytes)) {
return null;
}
try {
return deserializer.convert(bytes);
} catch (Exception ex) {
throw new SerializationException("Cannot deserialize", ex);
}
}
public byte[] serialize(Object object) {
if (object == null) {
return EMPTY_ARRAY;
}
try {
return serializer.convert(object);
} catch (Exception ex) {
return EMPTY_ARRAY;
//TODO add logic here to only return EMPTY_ARRAY for known conditions
// else throw the SerializationException
// throw new SerializationException("Cannot serialize", ex);
}
}
private boolean isEmpty(byte[] data) {
return (data == null || data.length == 0);
}
}
Here is my implementation of RedisSerializer<Object>
(LdapFailAwareRedisObjectSerializer
which is got from here)
这是我的RedisSerializer<Object>
(LdapFailAwareRedisObjectSerializer
从这里得到的)的实现
/**
* @author Meron Abraha 12/18/17
*/
public class CustomRedisSerializer implements RedisSerializer<Object> {
private Converter<Object, byte[]> serializer = new SerializingConverter();
private Converter<byte[], Object> deserializer = new DeserializingConverter();
static final byte[] EMPTY_ARRAY = new byte[0];
public Object deserialize(byte[] bytes) {
if (isEmpty(bytes)) {
return null;
}
try {
return deserializer.convert(bytes);
} catch (Exception ex) {
throw new SerializationException("Cannot deserialize", ex);
}
}
public byte[] serialize(Object object) {
if (object == null) {
return EMPTY_ARRAY;
}
try {
return serializer.convert(object);
} catch (Exception ex) {
return EMPTY_ARRAY;
}
}
private boolean isEmpty(byte[] data) {
return (data == null || data.length == 0);
}
}
回答by user9115069
This just worked fine for me after using classes of org.springframework.core.serializer.support.DeserializingConverter and org.springframework.core.serializer.support.SerializingConverter
在使用 org.springframework.core.serializer.support.DeserializingConverter 和 org.springframework.core.serializer.support.SerializingConverter 类后,这对我来说很好用
##代码##回答by John Adeshola
The Java object to be cached must implement the serializable interface, because spring will serialize the object and store it in redis.
需要缓存的Java对象必须实现serializable接口,因为spring会将对象序列化存储在redis中。
e.g. public class Store implement Serializable
例如 public class Store implement Serializable
The short story here is ensure you implement the serializable interface on your class.
这里的小故事是确保你在你的类上实现了可序列化的接口。
I hope this help. Good luck.
我希望这有帮助。祝你好运。