如何在 Notepad++ 中缩进 Python 代码块？
声明：本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议，如果您需要使用它，必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可，注明原文地址和作者信息，同时你必须将它归于原作者（不是我）：StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/23305586/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
How to indent a block of Python code in Notepad++?
提问by Shashank Sawant
While coding in Matlab, I had the option of smart indenting my code using the shortcut Ctrl+i. Is there a similar option for Pythonusing Notepad++?
在编码时Matlab，我可以选择使用快捷方式Ctrl+智能缩进我的代码 i。是否有类似的Python使用选项Notepad++？
Specifically, I am looking for a solution to the following problem:
I want the block
具体来说，我正在寻找以下问题的解决方案：
我想要块
line 1
line 2
line 3
to be converted to
要转换为
line 1
line 2
line 3
On a side-note, I found this to be surprisingly easy with SE editor (keyboard shortcut: Ctrl+k). I want this feature to be available for other languages as well (in my experience good indentation hasn't killed anyone, regardless of the language).
附带说明一下，我发现使用 SE 编辑器（键盘快捷键：Ctrl+ k）非常容易。我希望此功能也可用于其他语言（根据我的经验，良好的缩进并没有杀死任何人，无论语言如何）。
采纳答案by senshin
Just select the text you want indented and hit Tab. To un-indent, select the text and hit Shift+Tab.
只需选择要缩进的文本并点击Tab。要取消缩进，请选择文本并点击Shift+ Tab。
If you're in "Normal text file" mode, this will give you tabs (\tcharacters). If, however, you're in Python mode (which you enter either by saving as a .pyfile or by selecting Python from the Language menu), it should default to using four spaces instead of tabs. To configure the way tabs work yourself, go to Settings → Preferences → Tab Settings (for Python, this should default to "Tab size: 4" with "Replace by space" checked).
如果您处于“普通文本文件”模式，这将为您提供制表符（\t字符）。但是，如果您处于 Python 模式（您可以通过另存为.py文件或从语言菜单中选择 Python 来输入），它应该默认使用四个空格而不是制表符。要自行配置选项卡的工作方式，请转到设置 → 首选项 → 选项卡设置（对于 Python，这应默认为“选项卡大小：4”并选中“按空格替换”）。
回答by Mr. Polywhirl
Select all 3 lines and hit the Tabkey. To undo this action you can hold down Shiftwhile pressing the Tabkey.
选择所有 3 行并按下Tab键。要撤消此操作，您可以Shift在按下Tab键的同时按住。
Pro Tip:As long as you have at least 2 lines partially selected, you can tab in the entire block.
专业提示：只要您至少选择了 2 行，就可以在整个块中使用 Tab 键。
Example:
例子：
If you want to change tab settings there are two locations in Settings -> Preferences
如果要更改选项卡设置，在设置 -> 首选项中有两个位置
- Under Tab Settings: You can change the tab size and you can check off the Replace by spaceoption if you want NPP to use spaces for tabs.
- Under MISC: you can check-off Auto-indentin case you have that option turned off.
- 在选项卡设置下：您可以更改选项卡大小，如果您希望 NPP 使用空格作为选项卡，您可以勾选替换为空格选项。
- 在MISC 下：如果您关闭了该选项，您可以勾选自动缩进。
