Python Django：此函数的关键字参数无效
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Django: invalid keyword argument for this function
提问by Jurudocs
I want to insert some data into a many to many field. I 'm getting this Error
我想将一些数据插入到多对多字段中。我收到此错误
user is an invalid keyword argument for this function
user 是此函数的无效关键字参数
i also tried it with the relatedName...but still is not working...
我也用 relatedName 尝试过......但仍然无法正常工作......
My model looks like this:
我的模型看起来像这样：
models.py
模型.py
class Workspace(models.Model):
user = models.ManyToManyField(User,null=False, blank=False, related_name='members')
workspace_name = models.CharField(max_length=80, null=False, blank=False)
workspace_cat =models.CharField(max_length=80, null=True, blank=True)
views.py
视图.py
db= Workspace(user=5, workspace_name=data_to_db['workspace_name'],workspace_cat=data_to_db['workspace_category'])
db.save()
Does somebody has an idea? Thanks a lot!
有人有想法吗？非常感谢！
采纳答案by Thomas Orozco
You used a ManyToManyfield for the userfield of your Workspaceobject, you can't give it one user, that's not how a ManyToManyworks, that would be a ForeignKey.
您ManyToMany为对象的user字段使用了一个字段Workspace，您不能给它一个用户，这不是 a 的ManyToMany工作方式，那将是ForeignKey.
Basically, using a ForeignKey, each workspace has one Userassociated to it, there's a direct link Workspace -> User, so it makes sense to create a Workspaceand pass it an User, like you would be filling in a CharField.
基本上，使用 a ForeignKey，每个工作区都有一个User与之关联，有一个直接链接Workspace -> User，因此创建 aWorkspace并将其传递给 an是有意义的User，就像您填写CharField.
A ManyToManyrelationship means that several users can be associated to a Workspaceand several Workspacesto one User. When using a ManyToMany, you would create your Workspaceand thenadd some Users to it.
甲ManyToMany关系意味着几个用户可以关联到一个Workspace和几个Workspaces到一个User。使用 a 时ManyToMany，您将创建您的Workspace，然后向其中添加一些Users。
To add to a ManyToManyrelationship, do the following:
要添加到ManyToMany关系，请执行以下操作：
my_user = User.objects.get(pk = 5)
my_workspace = Workspace(workspace_name=data_to_db['workspace_name'],workspace_cat=data_to_db['workspace_category'])
my_workspace.save() # committing to the DB first is necessary for M2M (Jurudocs edit)
my_workspace.users.add(my_user)
You should rename the userfield to usersto make the relationship name clearer.
您应该将该user字段重命名为users以使关系名称更清晰。
