C# 从字符串反序列化而不是 TextReader
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Deserialize from string instead TextReader
提问by user278618
I want to change my code from:
我想更改我的代码：
string path = @"c:\Directory\test.xml";
XmlSerializer s = new XmlSerializer(typeof(Car));
TextReader r = new StreamReader(path);
Car car = (Car)s.Deserialize(r);
r.Close();
into code that would convert an XML to a string, and then convert string to the object Car.
将 XML 转换为字符串，然后将字符串转换为对象 Car 的代码。
Is this possible?
这可能吗？
采纳答案by Elmer
public static string XmlSerializeToString(this object objectInstance)
{
var serializer = new XmlSerializer(objectInstance.GetType());
var sb = new StringBuilder();
using (TextWriter writer = new StringWriter(sb))
{
serializer.Serialize(writer, objectInstance);
}
return sb.ToString();
}
public static T XmlDeserializeFromString<T>(this string objectData)
{
return (T)XmlDeserializeFromString(objectData, typeof(T));
}
public static object XmlDeserializeFromString(this string objectData, Type type)
{
var serializer = new XmlSerializer(type);
object result;
using (TextReader reader = new StringReader(objectData))
{
result = serializer.Deserialize(reader);
}
return result;
}
To use it:
要使用它：
//Make XML
var settings = new ObjectCustomerSettings();
var xmlString = settings.XmlSerializeToString();
//Make Object
var settings = xmlString.XmlDeserializeFromString<ObjectCustomerSettings>();
回答by Darin Dimitrov
If you have the XML stored inside a string variable you could use a StringReader:
如果您将 XML 存储在字符串变量中，则可以使用StringReader：
var xml = @"<car/>";
var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(Car));
using (var reader = new StringReader(xml))
{
var car = (Car)serializer.Deserialize(reader);
}
回答by guest0815
1-liner, takes a XML string textand YourTypeas the expected object type. not very different from other answers, just compressed to 1 line:
1-liner，采用 XML 字符串text并YourType作为预期的对象类型。与其他答案没有太大区别，只是压缩为 1 行：
var result = (YourType)new XmlSerializer(typeof(YourType)).Deserialize(new StringReader(text));
回答by Reddy
Shamelessly copied from Generic deserialization of an xml string
从xml 字符串的通用反序列化中无耻地复制
public static T DeserializeFromXmlString<T>(string xmlString)
{
var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));
using (TextReader reader = new StringReader(xmlString))
{
return (T) serializer.Deserialize(reader);
}
}
回答by Yaman
static T DeserializeXml<T>(string sourceXML) where T : class
{
var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));
T result = null;
using (TextReader reader = new StringReader(sourceXML))
{
result = (T) serializer.Deserialize(reader);
}
return result;
}
