javascript 使用 node.js 上传文件
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Upload files with node.js
提问by Or Smith
I have this code in order to upload files with node.js:
我有这个代码是为了用 node.js 上传文件：
app.use(express.bodyParser());
// or, as `req.files` is only provided by the multipart middleware, you could
// add just that if you're not concerned with parsing non-multipart uploads,
// like:
app.use(express.multipart());
app.get('/',function(req,res){
fs.readFile('uploadHTML.html',function (err, data){
res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/html','Content-Length':data.length});
res.write(data);
res.end();
});
});
app.post('/upload',function(req,res)
{
console.log(req.files);
fs.readFile(req.files.displayImage.path, function (err, data) {
// ...
var newPath = __dirname;
fs.writeFile(newPath, data, function (err) {
res.redirect("back");
});
});
});
Here is the HTML file:
这是 HTML 文件：
<html>
<head>
<title>Upload Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="uploadForm"
enctype="multipart/form-data"
action="/upload"
method="post">
<input type="file" id="userPhotoInput" name="displayImage" />
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
<span id="status" />
<img id="uploadedImage" />
</body>
</html>
When I upload the file, it gives me the next error:
当我上传文件时，它给了我下一个错误：
TypeError: Cannot read property 'displayImage' of undefined at c:\NodeInstall\nodejs\express.js:42:22 at callbacks (c:\NodeInstall\nodejs\node_modules\express\lib\router\index.js:164:37) at param (c:\NodeInstall\nodejs\node_modules\express\lib\router\index.js:138:11) at pass (c:\NodeInstall\nodejs\node_modules\express\lib\router\index.js:145:5) at Router._dispatch (c:\NodeInstall\nodejs\node_modules\express\lib\router\index.js:173:5) at Object.router (c:\NodeInstall\nodejs\node_modules\express\lib\router\index.js:33:10) at next (c:\NodeInstall\nodejs\node_modules\express\node_modules\connect\lib\proto.js:193:15) at Object.expressInit [as handle] (c:\NodeInstall\nodejs\node_modules\express\lib\middleware.js:30:5) at next (c:\NodeInstall\nodejs\node_modules\express\node_modules\connect\lib\proto.js:193:15) at Object.query [as handle] (c:\NodeInstall\nodejs\node_modules\express\node_modules\connect\lib\middleware\query.js:45:5)
What could be the reason?
可能是什么原因？
回答by f1nn
I do recommend you to use awesome module https://github.com/domharrington/fileuploadfor handling file uploads in node/express.
我建议你使用很棒的模块https://github.com/domharrington/fileupload来处理 node/express 中的文件上传。
var fileupload = require('fileupload').createFileUpload('/uploadDir').middleware
app.post('/upload', fileupload, function(req, res) {
// files are now in the req.body object along with other form fields
// files also get moved to the uploadDir specified
})
回答by Evalds Urtans
Another way to upload files could be using something like this
上传文件的另一种方法可能是使用这样的东西
Jade template
玉石模板
form.data(action='/user/register', method='post', class="long-fields", enctype='multipart/form-data')
input(type="text" name="name")
input(name='fileLogo', type='file')
input(type="submit" value="Register")
Controller
控制器
formidable = require('formidable'); //file upload handling via form
uuid = require('node-uuid'); //Unique ID
path = require('path'); //Path compiler
fs = require('fs'); //FileSystem
var form = new formidable.IncomingForm();
form.keepExtensions = false;
form.maxFieldsSize = 2 * 1024 * 1024; //2mb
form.parse(req, function(err, fields, files) {
console.log(fields);
console.log(files);
fs.readFile(files.fileLogo.path, function (err, data) {
var pathNew = __dirname + '/../../uploads/' + uuid.v1() + path.extname(files.fileLogo.name)
fs.writeFile(pathNew, data, function (err) {
console.log('uploaded', pathNew);
});
});
res.send(jade.renderFile( settings.pathLess + prefix + '/register.jade', {
req : req
}));
});
