javascript 你如何用混合参数类型记录 JSDoc?

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时间:2020-10-27 05:55:58  来源:igfitidea点击:

How do you document JSDoc with mixed parameter type?

javascriptjsdoc

提问by Oliver Watkins

How do I document a method in JavaScript using JSDocwhen the parameter type can be mixed?

当参数类型可以混合时,如何使用JSDoc在 JavaScript 中记录方法?

I have method on a Dialog object where I can show HTML or my own Viewable objects. The method JSDoc looks like this:

我有一个 Dialog 对象的方法,我可以在其中显示 HTML 或我自己的 Viewable 对象。JSDoc 方法如下所示:

/**
 * Can pass in viewable object, or some HTML element
 *
 * @param viewable viewable {Viewable} or HTML element {HTMLElement} or String {string}
 * @param {Boolean} cancelable is cancellable
 * @param title string or data object of String and Id {Title:String, Id:String} for setting HTML id value
 * @param {Array} actions array of functions actions display buttons on the bottom connecting to the passed in functions
 * @param {String} size mode. Can be mini,small,medium,large,maxi. Or of type {width:number, height:number}
 * @param {Number} zindex starting z-order. Note: first level dialog = 10,11,12, second level dialog 13,14,15 etc.
 */
Dialog.showElement = function(viewable, cancelable, title, actions, mode, zindex){
..
}

Because JS doesn't allow method overloading, I need to create these types of methods, where a parameter in a method can be two disparate types. Is there a way to document this in JSDoc, or can JSDoc only let you document a param with one type?

因为 JS 不允许方法重载,所以我需要创建这些类型的方法,其中方法中的参数可以是两种不同的类型。有没有办法在 JSDoc 中记录这个,或者 JSDoc 只能让你记录一个类型的参数?

Also how would you document a paramater of type {Title:String, Id:String}? That is, an object passed in that is not of a type. Quasi, a JSON object.

另外,您将如何记录类型的参数{Title:String, Id:String}?也就是说,传入的对象不是类型。准,一个 JSON 对象。

回答by flavian

You can use the |separator to specify multiple types in the method type signature:

您可以使用|分隔符在方法类型签名中指定多种类型:

/**
 * Some method
 * @param {Object|string|number} param The parameter.
 * @returns {Object|string|number} The modified param.
 */
function doSomething(param) {
    return etc..
};

回答by Philzen

Google Closure Compiler Docsrecommend the following form - which looks official as it is the same as found on usejsdoc.org:

Google Closure Compiler Docs推荐以下形式 - 它看起来是官方的,因为它与usejsdoc.org上的相同

/**
 * Some method
 * @param {(Object|string|number)} param The parameter.
 * @returns {(Object|undefined)} The modified param.
 */
function doSomething(param) {
    return etc..
};

To cite the above linked closure compiler docs:

引用上面链接的闭包编译器文档:

Note the parentheses, which are required.

请注意括号,这是必需的。