php 在 Magento 中以编程方式创建订单
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Create order programmatically in Magento
提问by Relja
I'm using these two methods to create orders programmatically in Magento.
我正在使用这两种方法在 Magento 中以编程方式创建订单。
The first one creates a Quote:
第一个创建一个报价：
public function prepareCustomerOrder($customerId, array $shoppingCart, array $shippingAddress, array $billingAddress,
$shippingMethod, $couponCode = null)
{
$customerObj = Mage::getModel('customer/customer')->load($customerId);
$storeId = $customerObj->getStoreId();
$quoteObj = Mage::getModel('sales/quote')->assignCustomer($customerObj);
$storeObj = $quoteObj->getStore()->load($storeId);
$quoteObj->setStore($storeObj);
// add products to quote
foreach($shoppingCart as $part) {
$productModel = Mage::getModel('catalog/product');
$productObj = $productModel->setStore($storeId)->setStoreId($storeId)->load($part['PartId']);
$productObj->setSkipCheckRequiredOption(true);
try{
$quoteItem = $quoteObj->addProduct($productObj);
$quoteItem->setPrice(20);
$quoteItem->setQty(3);
$quoteItem->setQuote($quoteObj);
$quoteObj->addItem($quoteItem);
} catch (exception $e) {
return false;
}
$productObj->unsSkipCheckRequiredOption();
$quoteItem->checkData();
}
// addresses
$quoteShippingAddress = new Mage_Sales_Model_Quote_Address();
$quoteShippingAddress->setData($shippingAddress);
$quoteBillingAddress = new Mage_Sales_Model_Quote_Address();
$quoteBillingAddress->setData($billingAddress);
$quoteObj->setShippingAddress($quoteShippingAddress);
$quoteObj->setBillingAddress($quoteBillingAddress);
// coupon code
if(!empty($couponCode)) $quoteObj->setCouponCode($couponCode);
// shipping method an collect
$quoteObj->getShippingAddress()->setShippingMethod($shippingMethod);
$quoteObj->getShippingAddress()->setCollectShippingRates(true);
$quoteObj->getShippingAddress()->collectShippingRates();
$quoteObj->collectTotals(); // calls $address->collectTotals();
$quoteObj->setIsActive(0);
$quoteObj->save();
return $quoteObj->getId();
}
And the second one uses that Quote to create Order:
第二个使用该 Quote 创建订单：
public function createOrder($quoteId, $paymentMethod, $paymentData)
{
$quoteObj = Mage::getModel('sales/quote')->load($quoteId); // Mage_Sales_Model_Quote
$items = $quoteObj->getAllItems();
$quoteObj->reserveOrderId();
// set payment method
$quotePaymentObj = $quoteObj->getPayment(); // Mage_Sales_Model_Quote_Payment
$quotePaymentObj->setMethod($paymentMethod);
$quoteObj->setPayment($quotePaymentObj);
// convert quote to order
$convertQuoteObj = Mage::getSingleton('sales/convert_quote');
$orderObj = $convertQuoteObj->addressToOrder($quoteObj->getShippingAddress());
$orderPaymentObj = $convertQuoteObj->paymentToOrderPayment($quotePaymentObj);
// convert quote addresses
$orderObj->setBillingAddress($convertQuoteObj->addressToOrderAddress($quoteObj->getBillingAddress()));
$orderObj->setShippingAddress($convertQuoteObj->addressToOrderAddress($quoteObj->getShippingAddress()));
// set payment options
$orderObj->setPayment($convertQuoteObj->paymentToOrderPayment($quoteObj->getPayment()));
if ($paymentData) {
$orderObj->getPayment()->setCcNumber($paymentData->ccNumber);
$orderObj->getPayment()->setCcType($paymentData->ccType);
$orderObj->getPayment()->setCcExpMonth($paymentData->ccExpMonth);
$orderObj->getPayment()->setCcExpYear($paymentData->ccExpYear);
$orderObj->getPayment()->setCcLast4(substr($paymentData->ccNumber,-4));
}
// convert quote items
foreach ($items as $item) {
// @var $item Mage_Sales_Model_Quote_Item
$orderItem = $convertQuoteObj->itemToOrderItem($item);
$options = array();
if ($productOptions = $item->getProduct()->getTypeInstance(true)->getOrderOptions($item->getProduct())) {
$options = $productOptions;
}
if ($addOptions = $item->getOptionByCode('additional_options')) {
$options['additional_options'] = unserialize($addOptions->getValue());
}
if ($options) {
$orderItem->setProductOptions($options);
}
if ($item->getParentItem()) {
$orderItem->setParentItem($orderObj->getItemByQuoteItemId($item->getParentItem()->getId()));
}
$orderObj->addItem($orderItem);
}
$orderObj->setCanShipPartiallyItem(false);
try {
$orderObj->place();
} catch (Exception $e){
Mage::log($e->getMessage());
Mage::log($e->getTraceAsString());
}
$orderObj->save();
//$orderObj->sendNewOrderEmail();
return $orderObj->getId();
}
The process works fine, no errors, and the order is created. But the total is 0 and there are no products in it no matter what I put.
该过程工作正常，没有错误，并且订单已创建。但总数是 0，无论我放什么，里面都没有产品。
I've traced it and I can confirm that the rows are added to the sales_flat_quoteand sales_flat_quote_itemtables, so that is ok. But when running the createOrderand calling
我已经对其进行了跟踪，并且可以确认行已添加到sales_flat_quote和sales_flat_quote_item表中，因此可以。但是当运行createOrder和调用
$items = $quoteObj->getAllItems();
an empty array is always returned, and I have no idea why. I have configurable and simple products in my shop. This happens when I add simple, when I add configurable the error appears as the method
总是返回一个空数组，我不知道为什么。我的店里有可配置且简单的产品。当我添加简单时会发生这种情况，当我添加可配置时，错误显示为方法
$quoteItem = $quoteObj->addProduct($productObj);
returns null.
返回空值。
采纳答案by O?uz ?elikdemir
It seems to me, you didn't load product collection, therefore, the cart always return empty. Try this link, it will give you more clear help. Create order programmatically
在我看来，您没有加载产品集合，因此，购物车总是返回空的。试试这个链接，它会给你更明确的帮助。以编程方式创建订单
// this is get only one product, you can refactor the code
$this->_product = Mage::getModel('catalog/product')->getCollection()
->addAttributeToFilter('sku', 'Some value here...')
->addAttributeToSelect('*')
->getFirstItem();
// load product data
$this->_product->load($this->_product->getId());
回答by Suhas Patil
This code worked for me,
这段代码对我有用，
public function createorder(array $orderdata)
{
$quoteId = $orderdata['quoteId'];
$paymentMethod = $orderdata['paymentMethod'];
$paymentData = $orderdata['paymentData'];
$quoteObj = Mage::getModel('sales/quote')->load($quoteId);
$items = $quoteObj->getAllItems();
$quoteObj->reserveOrderId();
$quotePaymentObj = $quoteObj->getPayment();
$quotePaymentObj->setMethod($paymentMethod);
$quoteObj->setPayment($quotePaymentObj);
$convertQuoteObj = Mage::getSingleton('sales/convert_quote');
$orderObj = $convertQuoteObj->addressToOrder($quoteObj->getShippingAddress());
$orderPaymentObj = $convertQuoteObj->paymentToOrderPayment($quotePaymentObj);
$orderObj->setBillingAddress($convertQuoteObj->addressToOrderAddress($quoteObj->getBillingAddress()));
$orderObj->setShippingAddress($convertQuoteObj->addressToOrderAddress($quoteObj->getShippingAddress()));
$orderObj->setPayment($convertQuoteObj->paymentToOrderPayment($quoteObj->getPayment()));
foreach ($items as $item)
{
$orderItem = $convertQuoteObj->itemToOrderItem($item);
$options = array();
if ($productOptions = $item->getProduct()->getTypeInstance(true)->getOrderOptions($item->getProduct()))
{
$options = $productOptions;
}
if ($addOptions = $item->getOptionByCode('additional_options'))
{
$options['additional_options'] = unserialize($addOptions->getValue());
}
if ($options)
{
$orderItem->setProductOptions($options);
}
if ($item->getParentItem())
{
$orderItem->setParentItem($orderObj->getItemByQuoteItemId($item->getParentItem()->getId()));
}
$orderObj->addItem($orderItem);
}
$quoteObj->collectTotals();
$service = Mage::getModel('sales/service_quote', $quoteObj);
$service->submitAll();
$orderObj->setCanShipPartiallyItem(false);
try
{
$last_order_increment_id = Mage::getModel("sales/order")->getCollection()->getLastItem()->getIncrementId();
return $last_order_increment_id;
}
catch (Exception $e)
{
Mage::log($e->getMessage());
Mage::log($e->getTraceAsString());
return "Exception:".$e;
} }
回答by Nigel Poulton
I had the same problem and delved into the API to find a solution. I changed the way that I loaded a product by using :
我遇到了同样的问题并深入研究 API 以找到解决方案。我使用以下方法更改了加载产品的方式：
$productEntityId = '123456';
$store_code = 'my_store_code';
$product = Mage::helper('catalog/product')->getProduct($productEntityId,Mage::app()->getStore($store_code)->getId());
I found this tutorial to be very useful too :
我发现本教程也非常有用：
http://www.classyllama.com/content/unravelling-magentos-collecttotals
http://www.classyllama.com/content/unravelling-magentos-collecttotals
If you are looking for a script on order creation this is a very good start :
如果您正在寻找创建订单的脚本，这是一个非常好的开始：
Hope that this helps someone ;)
希望这对某人有所帮助;)
