oracle 在 Visual C# 2008 中解析 tnsnames.ora

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时间:2020-09-18 18:45:34  来源:igfitidea点击:

Parsing tnsnames.ora in Visual C# 2008

c#visual-studio-2008oracletnsnames

提问by Sathyajith Bhat

How I parse tnsnames.ora file using Visual C# (Visual Studio 2008 Express edition) to get the tnsnames ? For instance, my tnsnames.ora file contains

我如何使用 Visual C#(Visual Studio 2008 Express 版)解析 tnsnames.ora 文件以获取 tnsnames ?例如,我的 tnsnames.ora 文件包含

ORCL =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = shaman)(PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVER = DEDICATED)
      (SERVICE_NAME = orcl)
    )
  )
BILL =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.10.58)(PORT = 1522))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVER = DEDICATED)
      (SERVICE_NAME = orcl)
    )
  )

How can I parse this file to get the TNSNAMES (ie, ORCL, BILL etc). Forgive me if this question sounds too obvious, I'm learning & trying my hand in C#

如何解析此文件以获取 TNSNAMES(即 ORCL、BILL 等)。如果这个问题听起来太明显,请原谅我,我正在学习并尝试使用 C#

采纳答案by Mac

First of all, you will need the syntax rules for this file.

首先,您将需要此文件的语法规则

There is probably a hack for this, but I would personally go with a full parser, like ANTLRcombined with the proper grammar(a complete list of ANTLR grammars can be found here).

这可能有一个 hack,但我个人会使用完整的解析器,例如ANTLR结合正确的语法可以在此处找到完整的 ANTLR 语法列表)。

回答by Asim Shahzad

public List<string> ReadTextFile(string FP)
{

    string inputString;
    List<string> List = new List<string>();

    try
    {
        StreamReader streamReader = File.OpenText(FP.Trim()); // FP is the filepath of TNS file

        inputString = streamReader.ReadToEnd();
        string[] temp = inputString.Split(new string[] {Environment.NewLine},StringSplitOptions.None);

        for (int i = 0; i < temp.Length ;i++ )
        {
            if (temp[i].Trim(' ', '(').Contains("DESCRIPTION"))
            {                   
                string DS = temp[i-1].Trim('=', ' ');
                List.Add(DS);
            }             

        }
        streamReader.Close();
    }
    catch (Exception EX)
    {
    }


    return List;

}

回答by Alcides Martínez

together with those provided by Sathya, create a method:

与 Sathya 提供的方法一起创建一个方法:

StringBuilder strTns = new StringBuilder ();

foreach ( var fileLine in System.IO.File.ReadAllLines(fiTNS.FullName ) )
{
    if ( (fileLine.Length > 0 
           && fileLine.Trim().Substring(0,1) != "#" 
          )
          && ( fileLine.Length > 0 
                && fileLine.Trim ().Substring (0,1) != "/" 
              )
        )

        {
           strTns.AppendFormat("{0}{1}", fileLine, Environment.NewLine);
        }
}

//TNSNamesValues = System.IO.File.ReadAllText (fiTNS.FullName).ToString ().Replace ("\n", "" ).Replace ("\r", "");
String[] splitSeparator = LoadTNSNames (OracleHomeRegistryKey).ToArray ();
String[] TNS = strTns.ToString().Split (splitSeparator, StringSplitOptions.None);