Javascript 迭代 Typescript 中的对象数组

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时间:2020-08-23 03:22:35  来源:igfitidea点击:

Iterate over array of objects in Typescript

javascriptangulartypescript

提问by Sushivam

I need to iterate over the array of objects in angular 2 and limit the string length display for a particular key in the object.

我需要遍历 angular 2 中的对象数组,并限制对象中特定键的字符串长度显示。

 this.productService.loadAllProducts(product).subscribe(data => {
  if (this.authService.checkActiveSession(data)) {
    if (data.success) {
     //console.log(this.product_desc.substring(0,2))
         for(let i=0;i<data.products.length ;i++){  //How to properly iterate here!!
         console.log(data.products[0].product_desc)
      }
      this.source.load(data.products);
     } else {
      console.log('Not binded');
    }
  }

}); }

}); }

I need to limit the prod_desc length to (say) 10 characters while displaing for which i have used:

我需要将 prod_desc 长度限制为(例如)10 个字符,同时显示我使用的:

Eg:

例如:

this.product_desc.substring(0,10)

回答by Wernerson

You can use the built-in forEachfunction for arrays.

您可以使用forEach数组的内置函数。

Like this:

像这样:

//this sets all product descriptions to a max length of 10 characters
data.products.forEach( (element) => {
    element.product_desc = element.product_desc.substring(0,10);
});

Your version wasn't wrong though. It should look more like this:

不过你的版本没有错。它应该看起来更像这样:

for(let i=0; i<data.products.length; i++){
    console.log(data.products[i].product_desc); //use i instead of 0
}

回答by Hubert Schumacher

In Typescript and ES6 you can also use for..of:

在 Typescript 和 ES6 中,您还可以使用 for..of:

for (var product of products) {
     console.log(product.product_desc)
}

which will be transcoded to javascript:

这将被转码为 javascript:

for (var _i = 0, products_1 = products; _i < products_1.length; _i++) {
    var product = products_1[_i];
    console.log(product.product_desc);
}