bash Ant 未加载 Salesforce 任务定义？
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Ant not loading salesforce task definitions?
提问by Ralph Callaway
The Question
问题
I'm trying to use the Force.com Migration Tool (a custom ant library) on a linux box and can't for the life of me figure out how to get ant to see that library. What am I doing wrong?
我正在尝试在 linux 机器上使用 Force.com 迁移工具（一个自定义 ant 库），但终生无法弄清楚如何让 ant 看到该库。我究竟做错了什么？
The Error Message
错误信息
BUILD FAILED
/home/ec2-user/ant/ucp/build.xml:48: Problem: failed to create
task or type antlib:com.salesforce:retrieve
Cause: The name is undefined.
The Background
背景
I installed ant using yum install antand then I dropped the Force.com Migration Tool (ant-salesforce.jar) into /usr/share/ant/lib. I'm able to see this library when I run ant -diagnostics, but none of the tasks for that library (should be seeing deploy, retrieve, etc.). I've uploaded a gistwith the full output from ant -diagnostics.
我使用安装了 ant yum install ant，然后将 Force.com 迁移工具 (ant-salesforce.jar) 放入/usr/share/ant/lib. 我可以在运行时看到这个库ant -diagnostics，但没有看到该库的任何任务（应该看到部署、检索等）。我已经上传了一个包含完整输出的要点ant -diagnostics。
-------------------------------------------
ANT_HOME/lib jar listing
-------------------------------------------
ant.home: /usr/share/ant
ant-bootstrap.jar (19837 bytes)
ant-salesforce.jar (3293054 bytes)
ant.jar (1942059 bytes)
ant-launcher.jar (18418 bytes)
After lots of googling and manual reading I tried the following to no avail (NB: the above diagnostics is without any of the below changes). I know I'm missing something obvious :(
经过大量的谷歌搜索和手动阅读后，我尝试了以下操作无济于事（注意：上述诊断没有以下任何更改）。我知道我错过了一些明显的东西:(
- Setting $ANT_HOME
export ANT_HOME=/usr/share/ant - Fiddling with permissions
chmod +x /usr/share/ant/lib/salesforce-jar - Fiddling with groups
chown root:root /usr/share/ant/lib/salesforce-jar - Passing in class with -lib
ant -lib /usr/share/ant/lib/salesforce-jar retrieve ... - Passing in lib folder with -lib
ant -lib /usr/share/ant/lib retrieve ... - Adding $ANT_HOME to $PATH
export PATH=$PATH:$ANT_HOME/bin
- 设置 $ANT_HOME
export ANT_HOME=/usr/share/ant - 摆弄权限
chmod +x /usr/share/ant/lib/salesforce-jar - 摆弄团体
chown root:root /usr/share/ant/lib/salesforce-jar - 使用 -lib 在课堂上传递
ant -lib /usr/share/ant/lib/salesforce-jar retrieve ... - 使用 -lib 传入 lib 文件夹
ant -lib /usr/share/ant/lib retrieve ... - 将 $ANT_HOME 添加到 $PATH
export PATH=$PATH:$ANT_HOME/bin
回答by smooth reggae
How about keeping ant-salesforce.jarunder /home/ec2-user/ant/ucpand then change the taskdefelement to look like this:
如何保持ant-salesforce.jar下方/home/ec2-user/ant/ucp然后将taskdef元素更改为如下所示：
<taskdef resource="com/salesforce/antlib.xml" classpath="ant-salesforce.jar" />
Run your build again and see if things look better. Having the JAR in the same folder as build.xmlwill help you eliminate issues with permissions.
再次运行您的构建，看看情况是否更好。将 JAR 放在同一文件夹build.xml中将帮助您消除权限问题。
回答by Ralph Callaway
Based on @smooth_reggae's answerwas able to get things working while keeping ant-salesforce.jar in the default ant lib directory. Seems like this should already be happening, but oh-well.
根据@smooth_reggae 的回答，能够在将 ant-salesforce.jar 保留在默认 ant lib 目录中的同时使事情正常进行。看起来这应该已经发生了，但是哦，好吧。
<taskdef resource="com/salesforce/antlib.xml"
classPath="${ant.library.dir}/ant-salesforce.jar"
uri="antlib:com.salesforce"/>
