vb.net 等待 selenium 中的特定 URL
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Wait for a particular URL in selenium
提问by IT researcher
I have the requirement of waiting for a particular URL in website automation using Selenium in Chrome browser. The user will be doing online payment on our website. Fro our website user is redirected to the payment gateway. When the user completes the payment, the gateway will redirect to our website. I want to get notified redirection from gateway to our site.
我需要在 Chrome 浏览器中使用 Selenium 等待网站自动化中的特定 URL。用户将在我们的网站上进行在线支付。从我们的网站用户被重定向到支付网关。当用户完成支付后，网关将重定向到我们的网站。我想收到从网关重定向到我们网站的通知。
I got an example which waits for “Particular Id” in the web page, here is vb.net code
我得到了一个在网页中等待“特定 ID”的示例，这是 vb.net 代码
driver.Url = "http://gmail.com"
Dim wait As New WebDriverWait(driver, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10))
wait.Until(Of IWebElement)(Function(d) d.FindElement(By.Id("next")))
This navigates to “gmail.com” and waits for ID “next” on that page. Instead, I want to continue the code only when particular URL loads.
这将导航到“gmail.com”并等待该页面上的 ID“next”。相反，我只想在特定 URL 加载时继续代码。
How can I do this?
我怎样才能做到这一点？
Please help me.
请帮我。
回答by Mobrockers
I'm not sure what language you're using, but in Java you can do something like this:
我不确定您使用的是哪种语言，但在 Java 中，您可以执行以下操作：
new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).Until(ExpectedConditions.UrlToBe("my-url"));
To wait until your url has loaded.
等到您的网址加载完毕。
If you cannot use the latest selenium version for some reason, you can implement the method yourself:
如果由于某种原因无法使用最新的 selenium 版本，您可以自己实现该方法：
public static Func<IWebDriver, bool> UrlToBe(string url)
{
return (driver) => { return driver.Url.ToLowerInvariant().Equals(url.ToLowerInvariant()); };
}
回答by Kieran
They have added more support for expected conditions now. You would have to create a webdriver wait and expect the url to contain a value
他们现在增加了对预期条件的更多支持。您必须创建一个 webdriver 等待并期望 url 包含一个值
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(yourDriver, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5));
wait.Until(ExpectedConditions.UrlContains("/url-fragment"));
