laravel 将 php artisan migrate 命令放在哪里

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时间:2020-09-14 17:24:37  来源:igfitidea点击:

Where to put the php artisan migrate command

phplaraveldockerdocker-stack

提问by Tara Prasad Gurung

Trying to deploy the laravel application on docker stack .What I am confused or not able to figure out is where can I run this php artisan migrate:fresh to generate the tables required in mysql.

试图在 docker stack 上部署 laravel 应用程序。我感到困惑或无法弄清楚的是我可以在哪里运行这个 php artisan migrate:fresh 来生成 mysql 中所需的表。

The services and the task are running well

服务和任务运行良好

docker-compose.yml

docker-compose.yml

version: '3.3'

networks:
  smstake: 
    ipam:
      config:
        - subnet: 10.0.10.0/24

services:

    db:
        image: mysql:5.7
        networks:
          - smstake
        ports:
          - "3306:3306"
        volumes:
          - db_data:/var/lib/mysql
        environment:
          MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: password
          MYSQL_DATABASE: smstake
          MYSQL_USER: root
          MYSQL_PASSWORD: password
        deploy:
          mode: replicated
          placement:
            constraints:
              - node.role == manager
    app:

        image: smstake:latest          
        ports:
          - 8000:80
        networks:
          - smstake

        command: docker-compose exec app php artisan migrate --seed
        deploy:
          mode: replicated
          replicas: 1
          placement:
            constraints:
              - node.role == manager
volumes:
    db_data:

Here is the dockerfile with which the image is generated

这是生成图像的 dockerfile

FROM alpine

ENV \
  APP_DIR="/app" \
  APP_PORT="80"

# the "app" directory (relative to Dockerfile) containers your Laravel app...
COPY app/ $APP_DIR
# or we can make the volume in compose to say use this directory 

RUN apk update && \
    apk add curl \
    php7 \
    php7-opcache \
    php7-openssl \
    php7-pdo \
    php7-json \
    php7-phar \
    php7-dom \
    php7-curl \
    php7-mbstring \
    php7-tokenizer \
    php7-xml \
    php7-xmlwriter \
    php7-session \
    php7-ctype \
    php7-mysqli \
    php7-pdo \
    php7-pdo_mysql\
    && rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*

RUN curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php -- \
  --install-dir=/usr/bin --filename=composer

RUN cd $APP_DIR && composer install

WORKDIR $APP_DIR

RUN chmod -R 775 storage
RUN chmod -R 775 bootstrap

#CMD php artisan migrate:fresh
CMD php artisan serve --host=0.0.0.0 --port=$APP_PORT

Tried adding to the Dockerfile as is commented but didn't solve the problem

尝试按照评论添加到 Dockerfile 但没有解决问题

Tried adding on docker-compose as command: php artisan migrate:fresh too

尝试添加 docker-compose 作为命令:php artisan migrate:fresh too

Previously was doing this in jenkins to make it work Now dont want it via jenkins

以前在 jenkins 中执行此操作以使其正常工作现在不希望通过 jenkins

docker-compose up -d --force-recreate --build 

#Running commands on already running service 
docker-compose exec -T app php artisan migrate:fresh --seed --force

回答by Tara Prasad Gurung

This is how I solved it .Created a bash script called run.shand added the php artisan migrations commands followed by the php serve command.

这就是我解决它的方法。创建了一个名为run.sh的 bash 脚本并添加了 php artisan migrations 命令,然后是 php serve 命令。

run.sh

运行文件

#!/bin/sh

cd /app  
php artisan migrate:fresh --seed
php artisan serve --host=0.0.0.0 --port=$APP_PORT

Added entrypointto the Dockerfile removing the CMDin the end which will run the commands desired.

添加到 Dockerfile 的入口点,最后删除CMD,它将运行所需的命令。

copy ./run.sh /tmp    
ENTRYPOINT ["/tmp/run.sh"]

Remove the command from the docker-compose.yml

从 docker-compose.yml 中删除命令

回答by Thamer

to run all migrate u need to be inside ur container, for that u need to run ur containers with docker-compose up, here u need to be with terminal in the directory where ur docker-compose.yml file is.

要运行所有迁移,你需要在你的容器内,因为你需要运行你的容器docker-compose up,在这里你需要在你的 docker-compose.yml 文件所在的目录中使用终端。

after that, and with the same place of docker-compose.yml file, run this command to be inside ur container :

之后,在 docker-compose.yml 文件的同一个地方,运行这个命令到你的容器中:

docker exec -it name_of_conainer bash

and when u will be inside ur container, go to ur shared app inside the container, I think here is the app so cd app.

当你进入你的容器时,转到容器内的共享应用程序,我认为这里是应用程序cd app

after all of this run :

在所有这些运行之后:

php artisan migrate

php artisan migrate