.net ListBox 和 ListView 有什么区别
声明：本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议，如果您需要使用它，必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可，注明原文地址和作者信息，同时你必须将它归于原作者（不是我）：StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4703641/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
What is The difference between ListBox and ListView
提问by Rasto
What is the difference between WPF's ListBox and ListView? I can not find any significant difference in their properties. Is there different typical use?
WPF 的 ListBox 和 ListView 有什么区别？我找不到它们的属性有任何显着差异。有不同的典型用途吗？
回答by Thomas Levesque
A ListViewis basically like a ListBox(and inherits from it), but it also has a Viewproperty. This property allows you to specify a predefined way of displaying the items. The only predefined view in the BCL (Base Class Library) is GridView, but you can easily create your own.
AListView基本上类似于 a ListBox（并继承自它），但它也有一个View属性。此属性允许您指定显示项目的预定义方式。BCL（基类库）中唯一的预定义视图是GridView，但您可以轻松创建自己的.
Another difference is the default selection mode: it's Singlefor a ListBox, but Extendedfor a ListView
另一个区别是默认选择模式：它Single用于 a ListBox，但Extended用于 aListView
回答by Kylo Ren
A ListViewlet you define a set of viewsfor it and gives you a native way (WPFbindingsupport) to control the display of ListViewby using defined views.
AListView允许您views为它定义一组 ，并为您提供一种本地方式（WPFbinding支持）来控制ListView使用 defined的显示views。
Example:
例子：
XAML
XAML
<ListView ItemsSource="{Binding list}" Name="listv" MouseEnter="listv_MouseEnter" MouseLeave="listv_MouseLeave">
<ListView.Resources>
<GridView x:Key="one">
<GridViewColumn Header="ID" >
<GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding id}" />
</DataTemplate>
</GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
</GridViewColumn>
<GridViewColumn Header="Name" >
<GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding name}" />
</DataTemplate>
</GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
</GridViewColumn>
</GridView>
<GridView x:Key="two">
<GridViewColumn Header="Name" >
<GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding name}" />
</DataTemplate>
</GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
</GridViewColumn>
</GridView>
</ListView.Resources>
<ListView.Style>
<Style TargetType="ListView">
<Style.Triggers>
<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding ViewType}" Value="1">
<Setter Property="View" Value="{StaticResource one}" />
</DataTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
<Setter Property="View" Value="{StaticResource two}" />
</Style>
</ListView.Style>
Code Behind:
Code Behind:
private int viewType;
public int ViewType
{
get { return viewType; }
set
{
viewType = value;
UpdateProperty("ViewType");
}
}
private void listv_MouseEnter(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
ViewType = 1;
}
private void listv_MouseLeave(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
ViewType = 2;
}
OUTPUT:
输出：
Normal View: View 2 in above XAML
普通视图：上面的视图 2 XAML
MouseOver View: View 1 in above XAML
鼠标悬停视图：查看上方的 1 XAML
If you try to achieve above in a
ListBox, probably you'll end up writing a lot more code forControlTempalate/ItemTemplateofListBox.
如果您尝试在 a 中实现上述目标
ListBox，则可能最终会为ControlTempalate/ItemTemplateof编写更多代码ListBox。
回答by iaminvinicble
Listview derives from listbox control. One most important difference is listview uses the extended selection mode by default . listview also adds a property called view which enables you to customize the view in a richer way than a custom itemspanel. One real life example of listview with gridview is file explorer's details view. Listview with grid view is a less powerful data grid. After the introduction of datagrid control listview lost its importance.
Listview 派生自列表框控件。一个最重要的区别是 listview 默认使用扩展选择模式。listview 还添加了一个名为 view 的属性，它使您能够以比自定义 itempanel 更丰富的方式自定义视图。带有 gridview 的列表视图的一个真实示例是文件资源管理器的详细信息视图。带有网格视图的 Listview 是一种功能较弱的数据网格。引入datagrid控件后listview失去了重要性。
