Html HTML5：可能有两个输入的滑块？
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HTML5: Slider with two inputs possible?
提问by frequent
Is it possible to make a HTML5 slider with two input values, for example to select a price range? If so, how can it be done?
是否可以使用两个输入值制作 HTML5 滑块，例如选择价格范围？如果是这样，怎么做？
采纳答案by Martin Buberl
No, the HTML5 range inputonly accepts one input. I would recommend you to use something like the jQuery UI range sliderfor that task.
不，HTML5 范围输入只接受一个输入。我建议您使用类似jQuery UI 范围滑块的东西来完成该任务。
回答by Gary
I've been looking for a lightweight, dependency free dual slider for some time (it seemed crazy to import jQuery just for this) and there don't seem to be many out there. I ended up modifying @Wildhoney's codea bit and really like it.
一段时间以来，我一直在寻找轻量级、无依赖的双滑块（为此导入 jQuery 似乎很疯狂），但似乎没有多少。我最终修改了@Wildhoney 的代码并且非常喜欢它。
function getVals(){
// Get slider values
var parent = this.parentNode;
var slides = parent.getElementsByTagName("input");
var slide1 = parseFloat( slides[0].value );
var slide2 = parseFloat( slides[1].value );
// Neither slider will clip the other, so make sure we determine which is larger
if( slide1 > slide2 ){ var tmp = slide2; slide2 = slide1; slide1 = tmp; }
var displayElement = parent.getElementsByClassName("rangeValues")[0];
displayElement.innerHTML = slide1 + " - " + slide2;
}
window.onload = function(){
// Initialize Sliders
var sliderSections = document.getElementsByClassName("range-slider");
for( var x = 0; x < sliderSections.length; x++ ){
var sliders = sliderSections[x].getElementsByTagName("input");
for( var y = 0; y < sliders.length; y++ ){
if( sliders[y].type ==="range" ){
sliders[y].oninput = getVals;
// Manually trigger event first time to display values
sliders[y].oninput();
}
}
}
} section.range-slider {
position: relative;
width: 200px;
height: 35px;
text-align: center;
}
section.range-slider input {
pointer-events: none;
position: absolute;
overflow: hidden;
left: 0;
top: 15px;
width: 200px;
outline: none;
height: 18px;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
section.range-slider input::-webkit-slider-thumb {
pointer-events: all;
position: relative;
z-index: 1;
outline: 0;
}
section.range-slider input::-moz-range-thumb {
pointer-events: all;
position: relative;
z-index: 10;
-moz-appearance: none;
width: 9px;
}
section.range-slider input::-moz-range-track {
position: relative;
z-index: -1;
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);
border: 0;
}
section.range-slider input:last-of-type::-moz-range-track {
-moz-appearance: none;
background: none transparent;
border: 0;
}
section.range-slider input[type=range]::-moz-focus-outer {
border: 0;
}<!-- This block can be reused as many times as needed -->
<section class="range-slider">
<span class="rangeValues"></span>
<input value="5" min="0" max="15" step="0.5" type="range">
<input value="10" min="0" max="15" step="0.5" type="range">
</section>回答by dario_ramos
Coming late, but noUiSlideravoids having a jQuery-ui dependency, which the accepted answer does not. Its only "caveat" is IE support is for IE9 and newer, if legacy IE is a deal breaker for you.
来晚了，但noUiSlider避免了 jQuery-ui 依赖，而接受的答案没有。它唯一的“警告”是 IE 支持适用于 IE9 和更新版本，如果旧版 IE 对您来说是一个交易破坏者。
It's also free, open source and can be used in commercial projects without restrictions.
它也是免费的、开源的，可以无限制地用于商业项目。
Installation: Download noUiSlider, extract the CSS and JS file somewhere in your site file system, and then link to the CSS from head and to JS from body:
安装：下载 noUiSlider，将 CSS 和 JS 文件解压到站点文件系统中的某个位置，然后从 head 链接到 CSS，从 body 链接到 JS：
<!-- In <head> -->
<link href="nouislider.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- In <body> -->
<script src="nouislider.min.js"></script>
Example usage: Creates a slider which goes from 0 to 100, and starts set to 20-80.
用法示例：创建一个从 0 到 100 的滑块，并开始设置为 20-80。
HTML:
HTML：
<div id="slider">
</div>
JS:
JS：
var slider = document.getElementById('slider');
noUiSlider.create(slider, {
start: [20, 80],
connect: true,
range: {
'min': 0,
'max': 100
}
});
回答by user1532132
Sure you can simply use two sliders overlaying each other and add a bit of javascript (actually not more than 5 lines) that the selectors are not exceeding the min/max values (like in @Garys) solution.
当然，您可以简单地使用两个相互重叠的滑块并添加一些 javascript（实际上不超过 5 行），使选择器不超过最小值/最大值（如@Garys）解决方案。
Attached you'll find a short snippet adapted from a current project including some CSS3 styling to show what you can do (webkit only). I also added some labels to display the selected values.
在附件中，您会发现一个改编自当前项目的简短片段，其中包括一些 CSS3 样式，以展示您可以做什么（仅限 webkit）。我还添加了一些标签来显示选定的值。
It uses JQuery but a vanillajs version is no magic though.
它使用 JQuery，但 vanillajs 版本并不神奇。
(function() {
function addSeparator(nStr) {
nStr += '';
var x = nStr.split('.');
var x1 = x[0];
var x2 = x.length > 1 ? '.' + x[1] : '';
var rgx = /(\d+)(\d{3})/;
while (rgx.test(x1)) {
x1 = x1.replace(rgx, '' + '.' + '');
}
return x1 + x2;
}
function rangeInputChangeEventHandler(e){
var rangeGroup = $(this).attr('name'),
minBtn = $(this).parent().children('.min'),
maxBtn = $(this).parent().children('.max'),
range_min = $(this).parent().children('.range_min'),
range_max = $(this).parent().children('.range_max'),
minVal = parseInt($(minBtn).val()),
maxVal = parseInt($(maxBtn).val()),
origin = $(this).context.className;
if(origin === 'min' && minVal > maxVal-5){
$(minBtn).val(maxVal-5);
}
var minVal = parseInt($(minBtn).val());
$(range_min).html(addSeparator(minVal*1000) + ' ');
if(origin === 'max' && maxVal-5 < minVal){
$(maxBtn).val(5+ minVal);
}
var maxVal = parseInt($(maxBtn).val());
$(range_max).html(addSeparator(maxVal*1000) + ' ');
}
$('input[type="range"]').on( 'input', rangeInputChangeEventHandler);
})();body{
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size:14px;
}
input[type='range'] {
width: 210px;
height: 30px;
overflow: hidden;
cursor: pointer;
outline: none;
}
input[type='range'],
input[type='range']::-webkit-slider-runnable-track,
input[type='range']::-webkit-slider-thumb {
-webkit-appearance: none;
background: none;
}
input[type='range']::-webkit-slider-runnable-track {
width: 200px;
height: 1px;
background: #003D7C;
}
input[type='range']:nth-child(2)::-webkit-slider-runnable-track{
background: none;
}
input[type='range']::-webkit-slider-thumb {
position: relative;
height: 15px;
width: 15px;
margin-top: -7px;
background: #fff;
border: 1px solid #003D7C;
border-radius: 25px;
z-index: 1;
}
input[type='range']:nth-child(1)::-webkit-slider-thumb{
z-index: 2;
}
.rangeslider{
position: relative;
height: 60px;
width: 210px;
display: inline-block;
margin-top: -5px;
margin-left: 20px;
}
.rangeslider input{
position: absolute;
}
.rangeslider{
position: absolute;
}
.rangeslider span{
position: absolute;
margin-top: 30px;
left: 0;
}
.rangeslider .right{
position: relative;
float: right;
margin-right: -5px;
}<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="rangeslider">
<input class="min" name="range_1" type="range" min="1" max="100" value="10" />
<input class="max" name="range_1" type="range" min="1" max="100" value="90" />
<span class="range_min light left">10.000 </span>
<span class="range_max light right">90.000 </span>
</div>回答by Himabindu
Actually I used my script in html directly. But in javascript when you add oninput event listener for this event it gives the data automatically.You just need to assign the value as per your requirement.
实际上我直接在 html 中使用了我的脚本。但是在 javascript 中，当您为此事件添加 oninput 事件侦听器时，它会自动提供数据。您只需要根据您的要求分配值。
[slider] {
width: 300px;
position: relative;
height: 5px;
margin: 45px 0 10px 0;
}
[slider] > div {
position: absolute;
left: 13px;
right: 15px;
height: 5px;
}
[slider] > div > [inverse-left] {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
height: 5px;
border-radius: 10px;
background-color: #CCC;
margin: 0 7px;
}
[slider] > div > [inverse-right] {
position: absolute;
right: 0;
height: 5px;
border-radius: 10px;
background-color: #CCC;
margin: 0 7px;
}
[slider] > div > [range] {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
height: 5px;
border-radius: 14px;
background-color: #d02128;
}
[slider] > div > [thumb] {
position: absolute;
top: -7px;
z-index: 2;
height: 20px;
width: 20px;
text-align: left;
margin-left: -11px;
cursor: pointer;
box-shadow: 0 3px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
background-color: #FFF;
border-radius: 50%;
outline: none;
}
[slider] > input[type=range] {
position: absolute;
pointer-events: none;
-webkit-appearance: none;
z-index: 3;
height: 14px;
top: -2px;
width: 100%;
opacity: 0;
}
div[slider] > input[type=range]:focus::-webkit-slider-runnable-track {
background: transparent;
border: transparent;
}
div[slider] > input[type=range]:focus {
outline: none;
}
div[slider] > input[type=range]::-webkit-slider-thumb {
pointer-events: all;
width: 28px;
height: 28px;
border-radius: 0px;
border: 0 none;
background: red;
-webkit-appearance: none;
}
div[slider] > input[type=range]::-ms-fill-lower {
background: transparent;
border: 0 none;
}
div[slider] > input[type=range]::-ms-fill-upper {
background: transparent;
border: 0 none;
}
div[slider] > input[type=range]::-ms-tooltip {
display: none;
}
[slider] > div > [sign] {
opacity: 0;
position: absolute;
margin-left: -11px;
top: -39px;
z-index:3;
background-color: #d02128;
color: #fff;
width: 28px;
height: 28px;
border-radius: 28px;
-webkit-border-radius: 28px;
align-items: center;
-webkit-justify-content: center;
justify-content: center;
text-align: center;
}
[slider] > div > [sign]:after {
position: absolute;
content: '';
left: 0;
border-radius: 16px;
top: 19px;
border-left: 14px solid transparent;
border-right: 14px solid transparent;
border-top-width: 16px;
border-top-style: solid;
border-top-color: #d02128;
}
[slider] > div > [sign] > span {
font-size: 12px;
font-weight: 700;
line-height: 28px;
}
[slider]:hover > div > [sign] {
opacity: 1;
}<div slider id="slider-distance">
<div>
<div inverse-left style="width:70%;"></div>
<div inverse-right style="width:70%;"></div>
<div range style="left:0%;right:0%;"></div>
<span thumb style="left:0%;"></span>
<span thumb style="left:100%;"></span>
<div sign style="left:0%;">
<span id="value">0</span>
</div>
<div sign style="left:100%;">
<span id="value">100</span>
</div>
</div>
<input type="range" value="0" max="100" min="0" step="1" oninput="
this.value=Math.min(this.value,this.parentNode.childNodes[5].value-1);
let value = (this.value/parseInt(this.max))*100
var children = this.parentNode.childNodes[1].childNodes;
children[1].style.width=value+'%';
children[5].style.left=value+'%';
children[7].style.left=value+'%';children[11].style.left=value+'%';
children[11].childNodes[1].innerHTML=this.value;" />
<input type="range" value="100" max="100" min="0" step="1" oninput="
this.value=Math.max(this.value,this.parentNode.childNodes[3].value-(-1));
let value = (this.value/parseInt(this.max))*100
var children = this.parentNode.childNodes[1].childNodes;
children[3].style.width=(100-value)+'%';
children[5].style.right=(100-value)+'%';
children[9].style.left=value+'%';children[13].style.left=value+'%';
children[13].childNodes[1].innerHTML=this.value;" />
</div>