Laravel，无法使用 3 个可能的身份验证器使用用户名“”在 SMTP 服务器上进行身份验证
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Laravel, Failed to authenticate on SMTP server with username "" using 3 possible authenticators
提问by alphal
I am trying to find out why this happens.
我试图找出为什么会发生这种情况。
.env
.env
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=smtp.gmail.com
MAIL_PORT=587
MAIL_USERNAME=*******[email protected]
MAIL_PASSWORD=******
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=tls
mail.php
邮件.php
<?php
return [
'driver' => env('MAIL_DRIVER', 'smtp'),
'host' => env('MAIL_HOST', 'smtp.gmail.com'),
'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 587),
'from' => ['address' => '******@gmail.com', 'name' => 'Project'],
'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'tls'),
'username' => env('******@gmail.com'),
'password' => env('******'),
'sendmail' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs',
'pretend' => false,
'stream' => [
'ssl' => [
'allow_self_signed' => true,
'verify_peer' => false,
'verify_peer_name' => false,
],
],
];
This is the error
这是错误
Failed to authenticate on SMTP server with username "" using 3 possible authenticators. Authenticator LOGIN returned Swift_TransportExce ?
534-5.7.14 GVHg3-rU8SDpVLdwnIPviBCjKNnBRcxuU2N3-pcUWd0TeMbM_vULrHhQcVNXjhoewjrquW\r\n
534-5.7.14 Jttd6jNXfnledZiAMv-rjMvpnd01nas-2J2BYU_Krd4kzT-YmTR_HW9uW3S6Ts2jUxDaC8\r\n
534-5.7.14 XmT_TV9QqYXHXkTMcrX3OG9D4QyF4E6w7fwnu2bYZT36rZXTU-HqJwlWzJBv8-MC2P9xrN\r\n
534-5.7.14 cUd4-BirG0rfAjlDxy5bkbon3S_bIFSZQVd0-5wskctUR4do7F> Please log in via\r\n
534-5.7.14 your web browser and then try again.\r\n
534-5.7.14 Learn more at\r\n
534 5.7.14 https://support.google.com/mail/answer/78754 l5-v6sm1366079wrv.84 - gsmtp\r\n
" in C:\xampp\htdocs\wer\walrer\vendor\swiftmailer\swiftmailer\lib\classes\Swift\Transport\AbstractSmtpTransport.php:457\n
Stack trace:\n
I checked email credentials and they are the same. In this project I have used authentication , but can't find a solution to this one.
我检查了电子邮件凭据，它们是相同的。在这个项目中，我使用了 authentication ，但找不到解决方案。
回答by Camilo
I think there is something wrong with your mail.phpfile.
我认为您的mail.php文件有问题。
You should be passing the variable names to the env()function for usernameand password.
您应该将变量名称传递给env()函数 for usernameand password。
So this:
所以这：
'username' => env('******@gmail.com'),
'password' => env('******'),
Becomes this:
变成这样：
'username' => env('MAIL_USERNAME'),
'password' => env('MAIL_PASSWORD'),
回答by Elisha Senoo
Your .envfile looks good.
你的.env文件看起来不错。
You mail.phpfile should look like this:
您的mail.php文件应如下所示：
<?php
return [
'driver' => env('MAIL_DRIVER', 'smtp'),
'host' => env('MAIL_HOST', 'smtp.gmail.com'),
'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 587),
'from' => ['address' => '******@gmail.com', 'name' => 'Project'],
'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'tls'),
'username' => env('MAIL_USERNAME', '******@gmail.com'),
'password' => env('MAIL_PASSWORD', '******'),
'sendmail' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs',
'pretend' => false,
'stream' => [
'ssl' => [
'allow_self_signed' => true,
'verify_peer' => false,
'verify_peer_name' => false,
],
],
];
The value in the second parameter for the env()function, gets used if the .envkey specified in the first parameter is not found.
env()如果.env未找到第一个参数中指定的键，则使用该函数的第二个参数中的值。
回答by LeCarloslouch
You need to enable less secure apps access at your google account for this to work
您需要在您的谷歌帐户中启用安全性较低的应用程序访问才能使其正常工作
![Laravel 5.7 邮件验证错误，路由 [verification.verify] 未定义](/res/img/loading.gif)