C# WPF (.NET 4) 中是否有 TimePicker 控件？
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Is there a TimePicker control in WPF (.NET 4)?
提问by B. Clay Shannon
Is there a TimePicker control in WPF (.NET 4)?
WPF (.NET 4) 中是否有 TimePicker 控件？
I was hoping the DatePicker control had the ability to show either a data or a time or both, but it doesn't seem so. Either of these would fit the bill for me:
我希望 DatePicker 控件能够显示数据或时间或两者兼而有之，但似乎并非如此。这些中的任何一个都适合我：
Wednesday, February 8th, 2012 2:27 pm
-or:
-或者：
2:27 pm
(which I would use in conjunction with a DatePicker)
（我将与 DatePicker 结合使用）
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~
Updated (after trying to install the extended WPF controls):
更新（在尝试安装扩展的 WPF 控件之后）：
So much for that / that is not as easy it sounds/should be.
这么多/那并不像听起来/应该那么容易。
When I tried to download the extended WPF Toolkit from http://wpftoolkit.codeplex.com/releases/view/71499I got in my download dialog:
当我尝试从http://wpftoolkit.codeplex.com/releases/view/71499下载扩展的 WPF Toolkit 时， 我进入了我的下载对话框：
http://download.codeplex.com/site/pagenotfound?ReferenceId=f1704e1d-3152-4ecf-b2bb-ace62735bcbc
http://download.codeplex.com/site/pagenotfound?ReferenceId=f1704e1d-3152-4ecf-b2bb-ace62735bcbc
(note the "page not found" part - nothing downloaded).
（注意“找不到页面”部分 - 没有下载任何内容）。
...so then I proceeded to plan B and tried to download/install Nuget, so I could get the extended WPF Toolkit that way (via Tools | Extension Manager | Online Gallery | Updates (1) | NeGet Package Manager | Download).
...所以我继续计划 B 并尝试下载/安装 Nuget，这样我就可以通过这种方式获得扩展的 WPF 工具包（通过工具 | 扩展管理器 | 在线图库 | 更新 (1) | NeGet 包管理器 | 下载）。
I first had to uncheck the box saying "protect me from potentially malicious code" (or something to that effect - I'd tried it (twice!) without unchecking that checkbox, and it crashed both times); and then (after unchecking the box) I saw in the install dialog, "This extension contains a digital signature with an invalid certificate."
我首先必须取消选中“保护我免受潜在恶意代码的侵害”（或类似的东西 - 我尝试过（两次！）而没有取消选中该复选框，并且两次都崩溃了）；然后（取消选中该框后）我在安装对话框中看到，“此扩展包含带有无效证书的数字签名。”
I continued anyway, and finally got Nuget installed.
无论如何我继续，最后安装了Nuget。
So after restarting Visual Studio 2010 I went to Tools | Library Package Manager | Package Manager Console, but was greeted with the Error: The Package Manager Console requires PowerShell 2.0 runtime, which is not detected on this machine. Please install the PowerShell 2.0 from http://support.microsoft.com/kb/968929and restart Visual Studio.rt Visual Studio."
因此，在重新启动 Visual Studio 2010 后，我转到了 Tools | 库包管理器 | 包管理器控制台，但遇到错误：包管理器控制台需要 PowerShell 2.0 运行时，这台机器上未检测到。请从http://support.microsoft.com/kb/968929安装 PowerShell 2.0并重新启动 Visual Studio.rt Visual Studio。”
Then, when I went to install that update (WindowsXP-KB968930-x86-ENG.exe), I got, "The update/update.exe application cannot be run in Win32 mode." and it failed to proceed.
然后，当我去安装该更新 (WindowsXP-KB968930-x86-ENG.exe) 时，我得到“更新/update.exe 应用程序无法在 Win32 模式下运行”。它无法继续。
Achhh!!! It feels like a Monday!
啊啊啊！！！感觉像周一！
采纳答案by d_schnell
WPF 4.0 doesn't provide a DateTimePicker out of the box.
WPF 4.0 不提供开箱即用的 DateTimePicker。
UpdatedI'm used the ExtendedWPF Toolkit http://wpftoolkit.codeplex.com/in an recent project it includes a nice DateTimePicker Control - http://wpftoolkit.codeplex.com/wikipage?title=DateTimePicker&referringTitle=Home.
更新我在最近的一个项目中使用了扩展WPF 工具包http://wpftoolkit.codeplex.com/它包括一个不错的 DateTimePicker 控件 - http://wpftoolkit.codeplex.com/wikipage?title=DateTimePicker&referringTitle=Home。
Sorry for this inaccuracy.
很抱歉这个不准确。
回答by MyKuLLSKI
WPF doesn't formally make one but you can check out what this guy did:
WPF Time Picker
WPF 没有正式制作，但你可以看看这个人做了什么：
WPF Time Picker
Or you can make your own
或者你可以自己制作
回答by SliverNinja - MSFT
Checkout the Extended WPF Toolkit DateTimeUpDownon Codeplex (or related SO post).
在 Codeplex（或相关的 SO 帖子）上查看 Extended WPF Toolkit DateTimeUpDown。
回答by Yuri Dosovitsky
My solution for simple time control
我的简单时间控制解决方案
TimeControl.xaml
时间控制.xaml
<UserControl x:Class="Infra.UICommon.Controls.TimeControl"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:Infra.UICommon.Controls"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Height="Auto" Width="Auto" x:Name="UserControl"
d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="300">
<Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Width="Auto" Height="Auto" Background="White">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="0.2*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="0.05*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="0.2*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="0.05*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="0.2*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="0.05*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="0.2*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<!-- Hours -->
<Grid x:Name="hours" Focusable="True" MouseWheel="OnMouseWheel" >
<TextBox x:Name="hh" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="{Binding Path=Hours, ElementName=UserControl, Mode=Default}"
PreviewKeyDown="OnKeyDown" PreviewTextInput="OnPreviewTextInput" DataObject.Pasting="OnTextPasting"
TextAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" BorderThickness="0"/>
</Grid>
<!-- Separator ':' -->
<Grid Grid.Column="1">
<TextBox IsReadOnly="True" x:Name="sep1" TextWrapping="Wrap" VerticalAlignment="Center" Text=":" TextAlignment="Center" BorderThickness="0"/>
</Grid>
<!-- Minutes -->
<Grid Grid.Column="2" x:Name="minutes" Focusable="True" MouseWheel="OnMouseWheel">
<TextBox x:Name="mm" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="{Binding Path=Minutes, ElementName=UserControl, Mode=Default}"
PreviewKeyDown="OnKeyDown" PreviewTextInput="OnPreviewTextInput" DataObject.Pasting="OnTextPasting"
TextAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" BorderThickness="0" />
</Grid>
<!-- Separator ':' -->
<Grid Grid.Column="3">
<TextBox IsReadOnly="True" x:Name="sep2" TextWrapping="Wrap" VerticalAlignment="Center" Text=":" TextAlignment="Center" BorderThickness="0"/>
</Grid>
<!-- Seconds -->
<Grid Grid.Column="4" Name="seconds" Focusable="True" MouseWheel="OnMouseWheel">
<TextBox x:Name="ss" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="{Binding Path=Seconds, ElementName=UserControl, Mode=Default}"
PreviewKeyDown="OnKeyDown" PreviewTextInput="OnPreviewTextInput" DataObject.Pasting="OnTextPasting"
TextAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" BorderThickness="0" />
</Grid>
<!-- Separator ':' -->
<Grid Grid.Column="5">
<TextBox IsReadOnly="True" x:Name="sep3" TextWrapping="Wrap" VerticalAlignment="Center" Text=":" TextAlignment="Center" BorderThickness="0"/>
</Grid>
<!-- Milliseconds -->
<Grid Grid.Column="6" Name="miliseconds" Focusable="True" MouseWheel="OnMouseWheel">
<TextBox x:Name="ff" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="{Binding Path=Milliseconds, ElementName=UserControl, Mode=Default}"
PreviewKeyDown="OnKeyDown" PreviewTextInput="OnPreviewTextInput" DataObject.Pasting="OnTextPasting"
TextAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" BorderThickness="0" />
</Grid>
</Grid>
</UserControl>
TimeControl.xaml.cs (code behind)
TimeControl.xaml.cs（代码隐藏）
namespace Infra.UICommon.Controls
{
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for TimeControl.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class TimeControl : UserControl
{
public TimeControl()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private static void OnValueChanged(DependencyObject obj, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
TimeControl control = obj as TimeControl;
var newTime = (TimeSpan)e.NewValue;
control.Hours = newTime.Hours;
control.Minutes = newTime.Minutes;
control.Seconds = newTime.Seconds;
control.Milliseconds = newTime.Milliseconds;
}
private static void OnTimeChanged(DependencyObject obj, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
TimeControl control = obj as TimeControl;
control.Value = new TimeSpan(0, control.Hours, control.Minutes, control.Seconds, control.Milliseconds);
}
public TimeSpan Value
{
get { return (TimeSpan)GetValue(ValueProperty); }
set { SetValue(ValueProperty, value); }
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty ValueProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("Value", typeof(TimeSpan), typeof(TimeControl),
new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(DateTime.Now.TimeOfDay, FrameworkPropertyMetadataOptions.BindsTwoWayByDefault, new PropertyChangedCallback(OnValueChanged)));
public int Hours
{
get { return (int)GetValue(HoursProperty); }
set { SetValue(HoursProperty, value); }
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty HoursProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("Hours", typeof(int), typeof(TimeControl),
new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(0, FrameworkPropertyMetadataOptions.BindsTwoWayByDefault, new PropertyChangedCallback(OnTimeChanged)));
public int Minutes
{
get { return (int)GetValue(MinutesProperty); }
set { SetValue(MinutesProperty, value); }
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty MinutesProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("Minutes", typeof(int), typeof(TimeControl),
new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(0, FrameworkPropertyMetadataOptions.BindsTwoWayByDefault, new PropertyChangedCallback(OnTimeChanged)));
public int Seconds
{
get { return (int)GetValue(SecondsProperty); }
set { SetValue(SecondsProperty, value); }
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty SecondsProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("Seconds", typeof(int), typeof(TimeControl),
new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(0, FrameworkPropertyMetadataOptions.BindsTwoWayByDefault, new PropertyChangedCallback(OnTimeChanged)));
public int Milliseconds
{
get { return (int)GetValue(MillisecondsProperty); }
set { SetValue(MillisecondsProperty, value); }
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty MillisecondsProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("Milliseconds", typeof(int), typeof(TimeControl),
new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(0, FrameworkPropertyMetadataOptions.BindsTwoWayByDefault, new PropertyChangedCallback(OnTimeChanged)));
private Tuple<int, int> GetMaxAndCurentValues(String name)
{
int maxValue = 0;
int currValue = 0;
switch (name)
{
case "ff":
maxValue = 1000;
currValue = Milliseconds;
break;
case "ss":
maxValue = 60;
currValue = Seconds;
break;
case "mm":
maxValue = 60;
currValue = Minutes;
break;
case "hh":
maxValue = 24;
currValue = Hours;
break;
}
return new Tuple<int, int>(maxValue, currValue);
}
private void UpdateTimeValue(String name, int delta)
{
var values = GetMaxAndCurentValues(name);
int maxValue = values.Item1;
int currValue = values.Item2;
// Set new value
int newValue = currValue + delta;
if (newValue == maxValue)
{
newValue = 0;
}
else if (newValue < 0)
{
newValue += maxValue;
}
switch (name)
{
case "ff":
Milliseconds = newValue;
break;
case "ss":
Seconds = newValue;
break;
case "mm":
Minutes = newValue;
break;
case "hh":
Hours = newValue;
break;
}
}
private void OnKeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs args)
{
try
{
int delta = 0;
String name = ((TextBox)sender).Name;
if (args.Key == Key.Up) { delta = 1; }
else if (args.Key == Key.Down) { delta = -1; }
UpdateTimeValue(name, delta);
}
catch { }
}
private void OnMouseWheel(object sender, MouseWheelEventArgs e)
{
try
{
var g = (Grid)(sender);
var value = g.Children.OfType<TextBox>().FirstOrDefault();
UpdateTimeValue(value.Name, e.Delta / Math.Abs(e.Delta));
}
catch { }
}
private Boolean IsTextAllowed(String name, String text)
{
try
{
foreach (Char c in text.ToCharArray())
{
if (Char.IsDigit(c) || Char.IsControl(c)) continue;
else return false;
}
var values = GetMaxAndCurentValues(name);
int maxValue = values.Item1;
int newValue = Convert.ToInt32(text);
if (newValue < 0 || newValue >= (Int32)maxValue)
{
return false;
}
} catch
{
return false;
}
return true;
}
// Use the OnPreviewTextInput to respond to key presses
private void OnPreviewTextInput(Object sender, TextCompositionEventArgs e)
{
try
{
var tb = (TextBox)sender;
e.Handled = !IsTextAllowed(tb.Name, tb.Text + e.Text);
}
catch { }
}
// Use the DataObject.Pasting Handler
private void OnTextPasting(object sender, DataObjectPastingEventArgs e)
{
try
{
String name = ((TextBox)sender).Name;
if (e.DataObject.GetDataPresent(typeof(String)))
{
String text = (String)e.DataObject.GetData(typeof(String));
if (!IsTextAllowed(name, text)) e.CancelCommand();
}
else e.CancelCommand();
}
catch { }
}
}
}
Usage:
用法：
<ctrl:TimeControl Value="{Binding StartTime, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" x:Name="startTime"/>
Where 'ctrl' is the namespace where the TimeControl is located, and 'StartTime' is a property of the type 'TimeSpan'.
其中，“ctrl”是 TimeControl 所在的命名空间，“StartTime”是“TimeSpan”类型的属性。
xmlns:ctrl="clr-namespace:Infra.UICommon.Controls;assembly=Infra.UICommon"
Hope this helps)
希望这可以帮助）
p.s. The only thing that's not handled here is the 'backspace' and 'delete' keys.
ps 这里唯一没有处理的是“退格”和“删除”键。
