git：只列出新文件
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git: list new files only
提问by BetaRide
When I do a git statusI get a list of files prefixed with new file:. How can I get only this list? I want to process this files in a simple loop in a little shell script.
当我执行 a 时，git status我会得到一个以new file:.为前缀的文件列表。我怎样才能只得到这个列表？我想在一个小的 shell 脚本中以一个简单的循环来处理这些文件。
采纳答案by Rom1
I would use something like git status --porcelain | grep "^A" | cut -c 4-
我会使用类似的东西 git status --porcelain | grep "^A" | cut -c 4-
回答by andsens
Don't use grep to parse git output. Git almost certainly has the things you are looking for built-in (except if you are going for really advanced stuff).
You can use git diffto show the changes. --name-onlyshows only the filenames. --diff-filter=Alists only the added files.
If you want to see new files you have already added to the index use --cached, otherwise omit it. To see both diff to HEAD.
The commands look like this:
不要使用 grep 来解析 git 输出。Git 几乎肯定有你正在寻找的内置东西（除非你想要真正高级的东西）。
您可以使用git diff来显示更改。--name-only只显示文件名。--diff-filter=A仅列出添加的文件。
如果您想查看已添加到索引中的新文件，请使用--cached，否则将其省略。要查看两者的差异HEAD。
命令如下所示：
git diff --name-only --diff-filter=A --cached # All new files in the index
git diff --name-only --diff-filter=A # All files that are not staged
git diff --name-only --diff-filter=A HEAD # All new files not yet committed
回答by vpatil
You can use git status --shortto get the list of files.
您可以使用git status --short来获取文件列表。
回答by Keith Hanlan
Instead of parsing the output of "git status", it is probably more elegant to use
而不是解析“git status”的输出，使用起来可能更优雅
git ls-files -o --exclude-standard
As with git status, ls-fileswill produce output relative to your currrent working directory.
与git status,ls-files将产生相对于您当前工作目录的输出。
You may wish to include the --full-nameoption:
您可能希望包括以下--full-name选项：
git ls-files -o --exclude-standard --full-name
回答by SuperNova
List of new files or to get files to be added to git, can be got using git status and grep command like git status -s | grep ??
新文件列表或获取要添加到 git 的文件，可以使用 git status 和 grep 命令获取，例如 git status -s | grep ??
root@user-ubuntu:~/project-repo-directory# git status -s | grep ??
?? src/.../file1.js
?? src/.../file2.js
?? src/.../file3.js
....
回答by Raviv Shweid
git status | grep "new file:" | cut -c 14-
git status | grep "modified:" | cut -c 14-
