git Gitignore 以句点开头的所有文件夹
声明：本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议，如果您需要使用它，必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可，注明原文地址和作者信息，同时你必须将它归于原作者（不是我）：StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/36918540/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
Gitignore all folders beginning with a period
提问by cjm2671
I want to use a .gitignorefile to ignore all folders beginning with a period (hidden folders of linux).
我想使用一个.gitignore文件来忽略所有以句点开头的文件夹（linux 的隐藏文件夹）。
I can't figure out the syntax, though I'm sure it's simple.
我无法弄清楚语法，尽管我确信它很简单。
How's it done?
它是怎么做的？
回答by CodeWizard
Use one of these patterns:
使用以下模式之一：
# ignore all . files but include . folders
.*
!.*/
# ignore all . files and . folders
.*
# Dont ignore .gitignore (this file)
# This is just for verbosity, you can leave it out if
# .gitignore is already tracked or if you use -f to
# force-add it if you just created it
!/.gitignore
# ignore all . folders but include . files
.*/
What is this pattern?
What is this pattern?
.*- This patter tells git to ignore all the files which starts with .
.*- 这个模式告诉 git 忽略所有以 .
!- This tells git not to ignore the pattern. In your case /.gitignore
!- 这告诉 git 不要忽略模式。在你的情况下/.gitignore
A demo can be found in this answer:
Git: how to ignore hidden files / dot files / files with empty file names via .gitignore?
在这个答案中可以找到一个演示：
Git: how to ignore hidden files/dot files/files with empty file names via .gitignore?
回答by Vampire
.*/will match everything that starts with a dot and is a folder
.*/将匹配以点开头并且是文件夹的所有内容
With the following command you can test it: mkdir test && cd test && git init && mkdir -p .foo .foo/.bar foo/.bar && touch .foo/dummy .foo/.bar/dummy foo/.bar/dummy && git add . && git status && echo '.*/'>.gitignore && git reset && git add . && git status
您可以使用以下命令对其进行测试： mkdir test && cd test && git init && mkdir -p .foo .foo/.bar foo/.bar && touch .foo/dummy .foo/.bar/dummy foo/.bar/dummy && git add . && git status && echo '.*/'>.gitignore && git reset && git add . && git status
回答by eddiemoya
You should be able to use the double asterisk wildcard, which represents directories at any depth.
您应该能够使用双星号通配符，它代表任何深度的目录。
.**/
