Ruby-on-rails Rails bundler 不会在组内安装 gems
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Rails bundler doesn't install gems inside a group
提问by picardo
I have several gems including ruby-debug in a bundler group called :development. When I run the bundle command, these gems are ignored and it only installs the gems that are not in any group. How can I make sure bundler doesn't ignore the gems in the :development group?
我在一个名为 :development 的打包程序组中有几个 gem，包括 ruby-debug。当我运行 bundle 命令时，这些 gems 被忽略，它只安装不在任何组中的 gems。如何确保 bundler 不会忽略 :development 组中的 gem？
Edit: This is what my Gemfile looks like.
编辑：这就是我的 Gemfile 的样子。
source 'http://rubygems.org'
gem 'rails', '3.0.1'
# Auth gems
gem "devise", "1.1.3"
gem "omniauth"
# Bundle Mongoid gems
gem "mongoid", "2.0.0.beta.19"
gem "bson_ext"
# Asset gems
gem 'jquery-rails'
gem "jammit"
# Controller gems
gem 'inherited_resources', '1.1.2'
# View gems
gem 'haml'
gem 'formtastic', '~> 1.1.0'
# Nokogiri
gem "mechanize"
gem "json"
group :development do
gem "ruby-debug"
gem 'compass'
gem 'compass-colors'
gem 'pickler'
gem 'haml-rails'
gem 'rails3-generators'
gem "hpricot"
gem "ruby_parser"
gem 'fog'
end
回答by oma
Within a term session, it remembers the withoutoption. If you first ran
在学期会话中，它会记住该without选项。如果你第一次跑
bundle install --without development
it remembers that you did this and will automatically repeat this for the next
它会记住你做了这个，并会自动在下一个重复这个
bundle install #remembers and includes --without development
running something else, like bundle install --without nothingshould clear the cache. Am I right?
运行其他东西，比如bundle install --without nothing应该清除缓存。我对吗？
update 20150214:This is fixed in bundler 2.0, according to issue referenced in comment by @Stan Bondi (https://github.com/bundler/bundler/issues/2862). Thanks Stan.
更新 20150214：根据 @Stan Bondi ( https://github.com/bundler/bundler/issues/2862)评论中引用的问题，此问题已在捆绑程序 2.0 中修复。谢谢斯坦。
回答by mahatmanich
If you are using rails, there will be a file configwritten to a hidden dir called .bundlein your rails root directory:
如果您使用的是 rails，将会有一个文件config写入.bundle您的 rails 根目录中的隐藏目录：
.bundle/config
This file, in my case, held exactly the withoutsettings.
在我的情况下，这个文件完全保存了without设置。
So I just deleted the .bundledirectory:
所以我只是删除了.bundle目录：
rm .bundle -r
After that:
在那之后：
bundle installworked again as expected.
bundle install再次按预期工作。
Using: bundler (1.5.2)
回答by Vladislav Leonov
I had the same issue and --withflag worked for me. You need to pass group name, which you want to include. Like that:
我遇到了同样的问题，--withflag 对我有用。您需要传递要包含的组名。像那样：
bundle install --with development
回答by vijaya
gem 'aws-s3'
gem 'paperclip'
group :test do
gem 'rspec'
gem 'waitr'
gem 'faker'
end
gem 'rest-client', :group => :development
gem 'cucuber-rails', :groups => [:development,:test] (cucuber-rails gems comes under both group)
bundle install --without development #(ignore development group gems)
bundle install #(still bundle remembers --without development so result is still ignore development groups it will not install all gems)
bundle install --without nothing #(just clearing cache, now all the gems to be loaded into the ruby loadpath)
回答by Marek P?íhoda
I had a similar problem - thin in staging ignored - and the solution was to put it out if staging into the 'global' space:
我有一个类似的问题 - 忽略分期薄 - 解决方案是在分期到“全局”空间时将其删除：
gem 'thin'
group :production do
gem 'puma'
end
回答by pex
In fact Rails loads the :developmentgroup automatically when in development environment. Check whether Rails.envin you App really returns "development".
实际上，Rails:development在开发环境中会自动加载组。检查Rails.env您的 App 中是否真的返回"development"。
More Information about groups in Bundler: http://gembundler.com/groups.html
有关 Bundler 中组的更多信息：http: //gembundler.com/groups.html
