使用 VBScript 遍历 XML 文件中的所有节点

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时间:2020-09-06 12:53:00  来源:igfitidea点击:

Traversing all nodes in an XML file with VBScript

xmlvbscriptmsxmlxmldom

提问by rob dixon

I have written a VBScript which is supposed to tranverse all nodes in an XML file, irrespective of the depth of the tree. This it does well exceptthat the node names for the those nodes which are 2 or more levels deep are not displayed. I need the node names as well as the values so that I have name/value pairs for further processing by other programs. Can anyone please help me in getting the missing node names displayed.

我编写了一个 VBScript,它应该遍历 XML 文件中的所有节点,而不管树的深度如何。除了不显示那些深度为 2 级或更多级别的节点的节点名称之外,它做得很好。我需要节点名称和值,以便我有名称/值对供其他程序进一步处理。任何人都可以帮助我显示缺少的节点名称。

Below is my code:

下面是我的代码:

<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>

<script type="text/vbscript">
Set xmlDoc=CreateObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM")
xmlDoc.async="false"
xmlDoc.load("test.xml")
Dim objDocElem, strNode, strSubNode, xmlnn, xmlnv, xmlnc, xmldd, xmlfd, xmlfv

Set n_firstchild = xmldoc.documentElement.firstChild
Set p_node = n_firstchild.parentNode
Set pn_attribs = p_node.attributes
For Each pnAttr in pn_attribs
   xmlfd = xmlfd & pnAttr.name & chr(9)
   xmlfv = xmlfv & pnAttr.value & chr(9)
Next 

Set objDocElem=xmlDoc.documentElement

Set y = objDocElem.childNodes
i=0
Do While i < y.length 
If y(i).nodeType <> 3 Then
  If Isnull(y(i).childNodes(0).nodeValue) Then
     xmlnv = xmlnv & "Category" & chr(9)
  Else
     xmlnv = xmlnv & y(i).childNodes(0).nodeValue & chr(9)
  End If
  xmlnn = xmlnn & y(i).nodeName & chr(9)
  xmlnc = xmlnc + 1
  z=0
  Do While z < y(i).childNodes.length
    If y(i).childNodes(z).nodeType <> 3 Then
       xmlnc = xmlnc + 1
       xmlnn = xmlnn & y(i).childNodes(z).nodeName & chr(9)
       xmlnv = xmlnv & y(i).childNodes(z).text & chr(9)
    End If
    z=z+1
  Loop
End If
i=i+1  
Loop

document.write("form details: " & xmlfd & "<br />")
document.write("form values: " & xmlfv & "<br /><br />")
document.write("node names: " & xmlnn & "<br />")
document.write("node values: " & xmlnv & "<br />")
document.write("<br />node count: " & xmlnc & "<br />")

</script>
</body>
</html>

and the XML:

和 XML:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?>
<form penid="AJX-AAE-CRB-7P" submitted="2009-09-10 14:57:07" updated="2009-09-10 15:05:22" finalised="2009-09-10 15:59:48">
  <Forename>Russell</Forename>
  <Surname>Kilby</Surname>
  <HouseNumber>248</HouseNumber>
  <Letter>GRG</Letter>
  <Products>
    <WinSoftware>Product One</WinSoftware>
    <MacSoftware>Product Two</MacSoftware>        
    <LnxSoftware>Product Three</LnxSoftware>
    <Generic>
        <Product1>Speedo</Product1>
        <Product2>Switches</Product2>
        <Product3>BIOS</Product3>
        <TestOne>
            <Panel1>Front</Panel1>
            <Panel2>Back</Panel2>
            <Panel3>Middle</Panel3>
        </TestOne>
    </Generic>
    <Hardware>Fender</Hardware>
  </Products>
  <HouseName>Just Tea House</HouseName>
  <PostCode>B87 7DF</PostCode>
  <Insurer>ABC Cars</Insurer>
  <PolicyNumber>FDA 8D3JD7K</PolicyNumber>
  <Make>Ford</Make>
  <VehicleReg>EX51 CBA</VehicleReg>
  <DescriptionOfDamage>Big smash on the from</DescriptionOfDamage>
  <Estimate>1300</Estimate>
  <AlertManager>Yes</AlertManager>
</form>

回答by Rubens Farias

Please, try this:

请试试这个:

set nodes = xmlDoc.selectNodes("//*")    
for i = 0 to nodes.length
    document.write(nodes(i).nodeName & " - " & nodes(i).text & "<br />")
next