Javascript 如何检查对象是否具有属性javascript?

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时间:2020-08-23 22:24:39  来源:igfitidea点击:

How to check if object has property javascript?

javascript

提问by Michael

I have this function:

我有这个功能:

      function ddd(object) {
        if (object.id !== null) {
            //do something...
        } 
    }

But I get this error:

但我收到此错误:

Cannot read property 'id' of null

How can I check if object has property and to check the property value??

如何检查对象是否具有属性并检查属性值?

回答by deltree

hasOwnPropertyis the method you're looking for

hasOwnProperty是你正在寻找的方法

if (object.hasOwnProperty('id')) {
    // do stuff
}

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/hasOwnProperty

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/hasOwnProperty

As an alternative, you can do something like:

作为替代方案,您可以执行以下操作:

if (typeof object.id !== 'undefined') {
    // note that the variable is defined, but could still be 'null'
}

In this particular case, the error you're seeing suggests that objectis null, not idso be wary of that scenario.

在这种特殊情况下,您看到的错误表明它object为空,不要id对这种情况保持警惕。

For testing awkward deeply nested properties of various things like this, I use brototype.

为了测试像这样的各种东西的笨拙的深度嵌套属性,我使用了brototype