node.js 快递+邮递员，req.body为空
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Express + Postman, req.body is empty
提问by seongju
I know this has been asked multiple times, but I have been looking around and still can't find an answer to my problem.
我知道这已被多次询问，但我一直在环顾四周，仍然找不到我的问题的答案。
Here is my code, I make sure to use and configure body parser before defining the routes. I'm only using .json() with bodyParser because right now I'm only testing a POST function, but I've even tried with app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: true }));
这是我的代码，我确保在定义路由之前使用和配置正文解析器。我只使用 .json() 和 bodyParser 因为现在我只测试一个 POST 函数，但我什至尝试过 app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({extended: true }));
var express = require('express'),
bodyParser = require('body-parser'),
app = express();
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.set('port', (process.env.PORT || 5000));
app.listen(app.get('port'), function() {
console.log("Node app is running at localhost:" + app.get('port'))
});
app.post('/itemSearch', function(req, res) {
//var Keywords = req.body.Keywords;
console.log("Yoooooo");
console.log(req.headers);
console.log(req.body);
res.status(200).send("yay");
});
Here is how I use Postman to test this route.
下面是我如何使用 Postman 来测试这条路线。
and here is the response I receive
这是我收到的回复
Node app is running at localhost:5000
Yoooooo
{ host: 'localhost:5000',
connection: 'keep-alive',
'content-length': '146',
'cache-control': 'no-cache',
origin: 'chrome-extension://fhbjgbiflinjbdggehcddcbncdddomop',
'content-type': 'multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarynJtRFnukjOQDaHgU',
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/45.0.2454.101 Safari/537.36',
'postman-token': '984b101b-7780-5d6e-5a24-ad2c89b492fc',
accept: '*/*',
'accept-encoding': 'gzip, deflate',
'accept-language': 'en-GB,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.6' }
{}
At this point I would really appreciate any help. Thanks.
在这一点上，我真的很感激任何帮助。谢谢。
采纳答案by nakwa
AFAIK you need to use the Body-Parser : https://github.com/expressjs/body-parser
AFAIK 你需要使用 Body-Parser ：https: //github.com/expressjs/body-parser
bodyParser = require('body-parser').json();
app.post('/itemSearch', bodyParser, function(req, res) {
//var Keywords = req.body.Keywords;
console.log("Yoooooo");
console.log(req.headers);
console.log(req.body);
res.status(200).send("yay");
});
Then try with PostMan setting the body as rawjson:
然后尝试使用 PostMan 将正文设置为rawjson：
{
"test": "yay"
}
回答by David A
After spending a few hours I realized need to change the Raw type in postman to JSON
花了几个小时后，我意识到需要将邮递员中的原始类型更改为 JSON
回答by Nankai
Try this
尝试这个
// create application/json parser
app.use(bodyParser.json());
// parse various different custom JSON types as JSON
app.use(bodyParser.json({ type: 'application/*+json' }));
// parse some custom thing into a Buffer
app.use(bodyParser.raw({ type: 'application/vnd.custom-type' }));
// parse an HTML body into a string
app.use(bodyParser.text({ type: 'text/html' }));
// parse an text body into a string
app.use(bodyParser.text({ type: 'text/plain' }));
// create application/x-www-form-urlencoded parser
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: false }));
回答by Teguh Suryo Santoso
In my case, I solve it By Adding "type":"text"to urlencodeditem int the exported collection jsonfile generated by postman. I observe it because there are some of my request is successfully done. The difference is the missing typefield in the json generated postman collection file. This problem also happen to my teammate.
就我而言，我通过将邮递员生成的导出集合文件添加"type":"text"到urlencodeditem int来解决它json。我观察它是因为我的一些请求被成功地完成了。不同的是typejson生成的邮递员集合文件中缺少字段。这个问题也发生在我的队友身上。
before (failed request):
"body": {
"mode": "urlencoded",
"urlencoded": [
{
"key": "email",
"value": "{{userEmail}}"
},
{
"key": "password",
"value": "{{userPassword}}"
}
]
}
之前（失败的请求）：
"body": {
"mode": "urlencoded",
"urlencoded": [
{
"key": "email",
"value": "{{userEmail}}"
},
{
"key": "password",
"value": "{{userPassword}}"
}
]
}
after (successful request):
"body": {
"mode": "urlencoded",
"urlencoded": [
{
"key": "email",
"value": "{{userEmail}}",
"type": "text"
},
{
"key": "password",
"value": "{{userPassword}}",
"type": "text"
}
]
}
之后（成功请求）：
"body": {
"mode": "urlencoded",
"urlencoded": [
{
"key": "email",
"value": "{{userEmail}}",
"type": "text"
},
{
"key": "password",
"value": "{{userPassword}}",
"type": "text"
}
]
}
I also write parser script in javascript language to handle it.
我还用 javascript 语言编写解析器脚本来处理它。
const fs = require('fs');
let object = require(process.argv[2]);
function parse(obj) {
if(typeof obj === 'string') return;
for(let key in obj) {
if(obj.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
if(key === 'urlencoded') {
let body = obj[key];
for(let i = 0;i < body.length;i++) {
body[i].type = "text";
}
}
else parse(obj[key]);
}
}
}
parse(object);
fs.writeFile('ParsedCollection.json', JSON.stringify(object, null, '\t'), function(err){
//console.log(err);
});
Just run it in terminal node parser.js <json postman collection file path>and it will output in ParsedCollection.jsonfile. After that import this file into postman.
只需在终端中运行它，node parser.js <json postman collection file path>它就会在ParsedCollection.json文件中输出。之后，将此文件导入邮递员。
