写入文件时如何在Java中编码到Windows 1252?

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时间:2020-08-11 23:47:27  来源:igfitidea点击:

How to encode to windows 1252 in Java while writing to the file?

javafile

提问by Raghav

If I were to encode the data in windows-1252 format and write it to the file, how to set the content type in java?

如果我以windows-1252格式对数据进行编码并将其写入文件,如何在java中设置内容类型?

采纳答案by Sotirios Delimanolis

You can use an OutputStreamWriter.

您可以使用一个OutputStreamWriter.

Writer out = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(yourFile), "windows-1252");

Use the typical Writermethods to write output to your File (or wrap it, or declare it as OutputStreamWriter).

使用典型Writer方法将输出写入您的文件(或包装它,或将其声明为OutputStreamWriter)。

The constructor also accepts a Charsetinstead of the Stringcharset name. You can get it like so

构造函数还接受 aCharset而不是String字符集名称。你可以这样得到

Charset windows1252 = Charset.forName("windows-1252");

回答by Ted Hopp

You need to specify the encoding. According to the documentation, you should use "Cp1252"when using java.ioand java.langclasses and you should use "windows-1252"when using the java.nioclasses.

您需要指定编码。根据文档,你应该"Cp1252"在使用java.iojava.lang类时使用,你应该在使用类"windows-1252"时使用java.nio

So, for instance, you can do this:

因此,例如,您可以这样做:

File file = . . .;
Writer output = new PrintWriter(file, "Cp1252");

or, with java.nio, this:

或者,使用java.nio,这个:

File file = . . .;
Writer output = Files.newBufferedWriter(file.toPath(), "windows-1252");

(As Sotirios points out in a comment, you can probably use "windows-1252"throughout, despite what the docs say.)

(正如 Sotirios 在评论中指出的那样"windows-1252",无论文档怎么说,您都可以自始至终使用。)