在 python 2.4 中，如何使用 csh 而不是 bash 执行外部命令？
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In python 2.4, how can I execute external commands with csh instead of bash?
提问by Ross Rogers
Without using the new 2.6 subprocess module, how can I get either os.popen or os.system to execute my commands using the tcsh instead of bash? I need to source some scripts which are written in tcsh before executing some other commands and I need to do this within python2.4.
不使用新的 2.6 子进程模块，我怎样才能让 os.popen 或 os.system 使用 tcsh 而不是 bash 来执行我的命令？我需要在执行其他一些命令之前获取一些用 tcsh 编写的脚本，我需要在 python2.4 中执行此操作。
EDIT Thanks for answers using 'tcsh -c', but I'd like to avoid this because I have to do escape madness. The string will be interpreted by bash and then interpreted by tcsh. I'll have to do something like:
编辑感谢使用“tcsh -c”的答案，但我想避免这种情况，因为我必须逃避疯狂。该字符串将由 bash 解释，然后由 tcsh 解释。我将不得不做这样的事情：
os.system("tcsh -c '"+re.compile("'").sub(r"""'"'"'""",my_cmd)+"'")
Can't I just tell python to open up a 'tcsh' sub-process instead of a 'bash' subprocess? Is that possible?
我不能告诉 python 打开一个 'tcsh' 子进程而不是一个 'bash' 子进程吗？那可能吗？
P.S. I realize that bash is the cat's meow, but I'm working in a corporate environment and I'm going to choose to notfight a tcsh vs bash battle -- bigger fish to fry.
PS 我意识到 bash 是猫的喵喵叫，但我在公司环境中工作，我将选择不打 tcsh 与 bash 的战斗——要炸更大的鱼。
回答by anthony
Just prefix the shell as part of your command. I don't have tcsh installed but with zsh:
只需将 shell 作为命令的一部分添加前缀即可。我没有安装 tcsh，但安装了 zsh：
>>> os.system ("zsh -c 'echo >>> os.system("tcsh your_own_script")
'")
zsh
0
回答by Torsten Marek
How about:
怎么样：
#!/bin/tcsh
Or just write the script and add
或者只是编写脚本并添加
>>> os.environ['SHELL'] = 'tcsh'
>>> os.environ['SHELL']
'tcsh'
>>> os.system("echo $SHELL")
tcsh
at the beginning of the file and let the OS take care of that.
在文件的开头，让操作系统来处理。
回答by Chris Bunch
Just set the shell to use to be tcsh:
只需将要使用的外壳设置为tcsh：
