node.js bash: npm: 在 Debian 9.3 中找不到命令
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bash: npm: command not found in Debian 9.3
提问by Orlando Cartagena
I am using Debian 9.3. (stretch) I cannot run "npm" commands.
我正在使用 Debian 9.3。（伸展）我无法运行“npm”命令。
Output for node -v
输出 node -v
bash: node: command not found
Output for nodejs -v
输出 nodejs -v
v4.8.2
Output for npm -v
输出 npm -v
bash: npm: command not found
I'm a newbie on Debian and I can't understand what's happening.
- I already reinstall Node.js
- I already tried following the steps of the Official Page.
- I already ran apt-get install npmOutput E: Unable to locate package npm.
- I was at Debian Testing and have the same error when I was there.
我是 Debian 的新手，我不明白发生了什么。
- 我已经重新安装了 Node.js
- 我已经按照官方页面的步骤尝试过。
- 我已经运行了apt-get install npmOutput E: Unable to locate package npm。
- 我在 Debian 测试时遇到了同样的错误。
Thanks for read and help
- Melt
感谢阅读和帮助
- Melt
采纳答案by Diogo Jesus
Did you installed node js from their website? if that's not the case remove it apt-get remove nodejsand install it from this link (follow this steps)
https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#debian-and-ubuntu-based-linux-distributions
您是否从他们的网站安装了 node js？如果不是这种情况，请删除它apt-get remove nodejs并从此链接安装它（按照此步骤操作）
https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#debian-and-ubuntu-based-linux-distributions
EDIT
编辑
After seing your version i realized that you are running an older version of nodejs... please remove the current nodejs version (V4.8.2) and install it via this link https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#debian-and-ubuntu-based-linux-distributionsIt will give you the last version (mine is V9.2.0) with NPM installed aswell.
看到您的版本后，我意识到您正在运行旧版本的 nodejs...请删除当前的 nodejs 版本（V4.8.2）并通过此链接进行安装https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager /#debian-and-ubuntu-based-linux-distributions它将为您提供安装了 NPM 的最新版本（我的是 V9.2.0）。
回答by TAHA SULTAN TEMURI
I had same problem with debian then I tried this and problem solved.
我在 debian 上遇到了同样的问题，然后我尝试了这个问题并解决了问题。
Run this is command
运行这是命令
curl -L https://npmjs.org/install.sh| sudo sh
curl -L https://npmjs.org/install.sh| 须藤
check version
检查版本
npm -v
npm -v
You should see this after doing these steps
完成这些步骤后，您应该会看到这一点
回答by Mayfly
You got an old version of the package (append to me on debian 9)
你有一个旧版本的包（在 debian 9 上附加到我）
if you try : apt-cache show nodejsi think you will see the multiple version proposal.
如果您尝试：apt-cache show nodejs我想您会看到多版本提案。
just find the good repository name you want to use for your nodejs install :
只需找到要用于 nodejs 安装的好存储库名称：
Exemple for me it was :
以我为例，它是：
cat /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nodesource.list
deb https://deb.nodesource.com/node_10.x stretch main
deb-src https://deb.nodesource.com/node_10.x stretch main
And force the use of stretch repository during install :
并在安装期间强制使用拉伸存储库：
sudo apt install -t stretch nodejs
since install is complete you got all the packages in the expected versions :
由于安装完成，您获得了预期版本中的所有软件包：
$ nodejs -v
v10.7.0
$ npm -v
6.1.0
回答by HOTAM SINGH
If nodejs -vshows version, it means nodejs is installed. you need to create soft link for node. Run below commands:
如果nodejs -v显示版本，则表示已安装 nodejs。您需要为节点创建软链接。运行以下命令：
sudo ln -s /usr/bin/nodejs /usr/bin/node
sudo ln -s /usr/bin/nodejs /usr/bin/node
And run
并运行
sudo apt-get install -y build-essential
sudo apt-get install -y build-essential
Now check node -vand npm -v. It will show version.
现在检查node -v和npm -v。它会显示版本。
