Javascript 禁用按钮仍然监听点击事件

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时间:2020-08-23 19:55:48  来源:igfitidea点击:

Disabled button still listens to click event

javascriptjquerycoffeescript

提问by DonMB

I have a problem in a form where I do some jquery validations. If a specific input field is not filled out, it should disable a "step forward" button by adding a disabled attribute:

我在进行一些 jquery 验证的表单中遇到问题。如果未填写特定输入字段,则应通过添加禁用属性来禁用“前进”按钮:

if errors
  $('.btn-move-forward').attr("disabled", true)

that works but I also have a click event on that button: (coffeescript)

可行,但我在该按钮上也有一个点击事件:(咖啡脚本)

$('.btn-move-forward').click ->
  $('#step2, #step3').toggle()

I expect .btn-move-forwardto not fire the click event when the button is disabled but it does!!

我希望.btn-move-forward在按钮被禁用时不会触发点击事件,但确实如此!!

First: I don't understand why because every browser spec defines that this should not happen. Anyways, I tried to bypass it by doing the following stuff:

第一:我不明白为什么,因为每个浏览器规范都定义了这种情况不应该发生。无论如何,我尝试通过执行以下操作来绕过它:

$('.btn-move-forward').click ->
  if !$(this).is(:disabled)
    $('#step2, #step3').toggle()

or this

或这个

$('.btn-move-forward').click ->
  if $(this).prop("disabled", false)
    $('#step2, #step3').toggle()

or combining the event listeners like this:

或者像这样组合事件侦听器:

$('.btn-move-forward').on 'click', '.btn-move-forward:enabled', ->
   $('#step2, #step3').toggle()

No, all of this won't work properly. The button still behaves as a move-forward button.

不,所有这些都不会正常工作。该按钮仍用作向前移动按钮。

All I want is the button not listening to onclickif it is disabled.

我想要的只是按钮onclick在被禁用时不听。

回答by Rory McCrossan

The disabledproperty only applies to form elements. This means that unless the .btn-move-forwardelement is a <button>or <input type="button">then the disabledattribute will have no effect.

disabled属性仅适用于表单元素。这意味着,除非该.btn-move-forward元素是一个<button><input type="button">disabled属性将没有任何效果。

You can see a working example using a buttonhere:

您可以button在此处查看使用 a 的工作示例:

$('.btn-move-forward').prop("disabled", true).click(function() {
  console.log('Moving forward...');
})
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<button class="btn-move-forward">Move forward</button>

回答by Rohit

Please off the click event

请关闭点击事件

$('.btn-move-forward').off('click');

回答by Luka Jacobowitz

Change it to use prop()instead.

改为使用它prop()

$('.btn-move-forward').prop("disabled", true)

回答by Pasindu Jayanath

to disable:

禁用:

$('.btn-move-forward').prop("disabled", true);

to re-enable:

重新启用:

$('.btn-move-forward').removeClass('disabled'); // do this also.
$('.btn-move-forward').prop("disabled", false);

回答by surinder singh

use pointer-events:none; where you don't needed click events

使用指针事件:无;不需要点击事件的地方

.btn[disabled]{pointer-events:none;}

document.querySelectorAll(".btn").forEach(btn=>{
    btn.addEventListener("click", e=>{
      alert(e.target.innerText)
    })
})
.btn{
  display:inline-block;
  background: #3f51b5;
  color: #fff;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 2px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.14),
   0 3px 1px -2px rgba(0,0,0,.2),
   0 1px 5px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.12);
    border: none;
    border-radius: 2px;
    position: relative;
    height: 36px;
    margin: 10px;
    min-width: 64px;
    padding: 0 16px;
    display: inline-block;
    font-family: "Roboto","Helvetica","Arial",sans-serif;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 500;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
    will-change: box-shadow;
    transition: box-shadow .2s cubic-bezier(.4,0,1,1),background-color .2s cubic-bezier(.4,0,.2,1),color .2s cubic-bezier(.4,0,.2,1);
    outline: none;
    cursor: pointer;
    text-decoration: none;
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 36px;
    vertical-align: middle;   
}

.btn[disabled]{pointer-events:none; opacity:0.5}
<div class="btn">Clickable button</div>
<div class="btn">Clickable 2 button</div>
<div class="btn">Clickable 3 button</div>
<hr />
<div class="btn" disabled>Disabled button</div>
<div class="btn" disabled>Disabled 2 button</div>
<div class="btn" disabled>Disabled 3 button</div>

回答by Ravi

I am too late by too many year :P Still if someone can get help out of my answer: HTML :

我太晚了太多年了 :P 如果有人可以从我的答案中获得帮助:HTML :

<button type="button" id="verifyBtn" class="disabled" onClick="submitForm(this);"></button>

JS:

JS:

  • To enable

    $j('#verifyBtn').addClass('disabled');

    $j('#verifyBtn').attr('disabled','disabled');

  • To disable

    $j('#verifyBtn').removeClass('disabled');

    $j('#verifyBtn').removeAttr('disabled','disabled');

  • 启用

    $j('#verifyBtn').addClass('disabled');

    $j('#verifyBtn').attr('disabled','disabled');

  • 禁用

    $j('#verifyBtn').removeClass('disabled');

    $j('#verifyBtn').removeAttr('disabled','disabled');

回答by mahfuz

I think, disabling clickevent is not a good idea. Because you have to enable clickevent again, if you enable the button.

我认为,禁用click事件不是一个好主意。因为你必须click再次启用事件,如果你启用按钮。

For disabled button, I just check disabled state, if disabledreturn.

对于disabled button,我只是check disabled state,如果disabledreturn



Html button:

html按钮:

<span class="btn btn-sm btn-primary btn-move-forward">Book</span>


How to disable button:

如何禁用按钮:

$('.btn-move-forward').addClass('disabled');


Click event:

点击事件:

$('.btn-move-forward').on('click', function(){
  if($(this).hasClass('disabled')) { 
    console.log('-- Button is disabled. Return from here. --');
    return false;
  }

  // write code for click event here
  $('#step2, #step3').toggle()
});