typescript Angular 5 - 谷歌未定义(谷歌地图)

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时间:2020-10-21 05:04:57  来源:igfitidea点击:

Angular 5 - google is not defined (Google Maps)

angulargoogle-mapstypescriptgoogle-maps-api-3npm

提问by adam-pociejowski

I want to use google maps on my Angular 5 app, but I encourtered some problem.

我想在我的 Angular 5 应用程序上使用谷歌地图,但我遇到了一些问题。

When view is loading I receive error in js console:

加载视图时,我在 js 控制台中收到错误:

LoginComponent_Host.ngfactory.js? [sm]:1 ERROR ReferenceError: google is not defined 
at LoginComponent.ngAfterViewInit (login.component.ts:15) 
at callProviderLifecycles (core.js:12428)..

My component:

我的组件:

  import {AfterViewInit, Component} from '@angular/core';
    declare let google: any;

    @Component({
      selector: 'app-login',
      templateUrl: './login.component.html',
      styleUrls: ['./login.component.css']
    })
    export class LoginComponent implements AfterViewInit {

       ngAfterViewInit(): void {
          let origin = new google.maps.LatLng(4.0, 2.0 );
          let destination = new google.maps.LatLng(1.0, 1.5);
       }

       constructor() {}
    }

app.module.ts

app.module.ts

import {AgmCoreModule} from '@agm/core';

@NgModule({
  declarations: [
    AppComponent,
    LoginComponent
  ],
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    FormsModule,
    HttpModule,
    AppRoutingModule,
    AgmCoreModule.forRoot({
      apiKey: 'KEY'
    })
  ],
  providers: [],
  bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule {}

I'm using AgmCoreModule installed by npm:

我正在使用由 npm 安装的 AgmCoreModule:

npm install @agm/core --save

I tried also importing LatLang class this way:

我还尝试以这种方式导入 LatLang 类:

import LatLng = google.maps.LatLng;

And use script in my index.html

并在我的 index.html 中使用脚本

<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=KEY&libraries=places" async defer></script>

But all the time I received same issues. Am I missing something?

但我一直都收到同样的问题。我错过了什么吗?

采纳答案by LLai

agm/coreloads google maps & sets your api key within the module import, so you do not need <script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=KEY&libraries=places" async defer></script>

agm/core加载谷歌地图并在模块导入中设置您的 api 密钥,因此您不需要 <script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=KEY&libraries=places" async defer></script>

Follow their getting started tutorial. You'll end up with something like

按照他们的入门教程。你最终会得到类似的东西

<agm-map [latitude]="lat" [longitude]="lng">
    <agm-marker [latitude]="lat" [longitude]="lng"></agm-marker>
</agm-map>

回答by Saleem Mustafa

Get key from google maps and then place that key in app.module.ts under @NgModule

从谷歌地图获取密钥,然后将该密钥放在 app.module.ts 下 @NgModule

AgmCoreModule.forRoot({
   apiKey: 'your key generated from google maps'
}); 

and in HTML add this

并在 HTML 中添加这个

<agm-map [latitude]="lat" [longitude]="lng">
   <agm-marker [latitude]="lat" [longitude]="lng"></agm-marker>
</agm-map> 

and also this in the CSS

还有这个在 CSS

agm-map {
  height: 300px;
} 

回答by Garik Kalashyan

You need just add corresponding dependencies and types to your project. So these are.

您只需将相应的依赖项和类型添加到您的项目中。所以这些是。

in tsconfig.json -> "types":[... "googlemaps"]

在 tsconfig.json -> "types":[... "googlemaps"]

in package.json -> "dependencies":[... "googlemaps": "^1.12.0"]

在 package.json -> "dependencies":[... "googlemaps": "^1.12.0"]

And don't forget about the API key which you should get from https://developers.google.com/places/web-service/get-api-key, after having it you set it to the module via AgmCoreModuleor just adding import script into HTML, I am using GMap component of PrimeNGand all these steps helped me go forward.

并且不要忘记您应该从https://developers.google.com/places/web-service/get-api-key获取的 API 密钥,在将其设置为模块后,您可以通过AgmCoreModule或仅添加导入脚本转换为 HTML,我正在使用 GMap 组件,PrimeNG所有这些步骤都帮助我前进。