在 MySQL 中使用 INSERT ... SELECT 添加额外的列值
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Adding an extra column value with INSERT ... SELECT in MySQL
提问by Anthony
I have two tables and my goal is to move specific data from the first table into the second table along with a reason for why that data was moved. For instance:
我有两个表,我的目标是将特定数据从第一个表移动到第二个表中,并说明移动该数据的原因。例如:
raw_data_table
SELECT * FROM raw_data_table where id IS NULL;
I would want to move this into the second table, which is identical to the first table except for an extra column reason
. I tried:
我想把它移到第二个表中,除了一个额外的列之外,它与第一个表相同reason
。我试过:
INSERT INTO bad_data_table
(SELECT * FROM raw_data_table WHERE id IS NULL), "The ID is NULL";
But this returns a syntax error. How can I copy the entire row over and add the reason value?
但这会返回语法错误。如何复制整行并添加原因值?
回答by Cade Roux
INSERT INTO bad_data_table
SELECT *, 'The ID is NULL' AS Reason
FROM raw_data_table
WHERE id IS NULL;
回答by Khez
Try this query:
试试这个查询:
INSERT INTO bad_data_table VALUES (
(SELECT * FROM raw_data_table WHERE id IS NULL LIMIT 1), "The ID is NULL");
The subquery here needs to have 1 row!
这里的子查询需要有 1 行!