在 git 中取消跟踪并停止跟踪文件
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Untrack and stop tracking files in git
提问by Marc
I have a deep subfolder called objectswith files called *.objectwhich I don't want tracked by git (Windows).
我有一个深层子文件夹objects，*.object其中包含我不想被 git (Windows) 跟踪的文件。
In .gitignore I have tried various combinations (e.g. **/objects/*or **/objects/*etc.) to no avail: each time, when I do git statusI see:
在 .gitignore 中，我尝试了各种组合（例如**/objects/*或**/objects/*等）但无济于事：每次，当git status我看到：
# Untracked files:
# (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
#
# foo/src/objects/a.object
# foo/src/objects/b.object
It is only when I add *.objectto .gitignore that the files disappear from the untracked files list. What's wrong with my wild cards?
只有当我添加*.object到 .gitignore 时，文件才会从未跟踪文件列表中消失。我的外卡怎么了？
Also, when is git update-indexrequired and when should I do git rm --cached myfile?
另外，什么时候git update-index需要，什么时候应该做git rm --cached myfile？
Is there a wildcard feature for rm like git rm --cached **/foo/*.zip?
rm 有通配符功能git rm --cached **/foo/*.zip吗？
UPDATE: Similarly, adding the line .gitignoreto .gitignore(not always desirable but still) has no effect. Is this weirdness because the files may have been tracked in the past?
更新：同样，将行添加.gitignore到.gitignore（并不总是可取但仍然）没有效果。这很奇怪，因为文件可能在过去被跟踪过吗？
回答by Marc
OK, though wildcards don't work (in Windows apparently) it seems one can remove a whole folder with:
好的，虽然通配符不起作用（显然在 Windows 中），但似乎可以删除整个文件夹：
git rm -r --cached "path/to/foo/"
I understand that --cached only unstages - you have to git committo remove them from the repo.
我知道 --cached 只是 unstages - 你必须git commit从 repo 中删除它们。
