SQL,删除级联和更新级联

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时间:2020-09-01 01:34:45  来源:igfitidea点击:

SQL, On delete cascade and on update cascade

sqloraclecascade

提问by Dimitar Spasovski

I am new to SQL and I encountered a weird problem. So I have two tables OFFERS and SUPPLIER. Here is the Supplier table.

我是 SQL 新手,遇到了一个奇怪的问题。所以我有两张桌子 OFFERS 和 SUPPLIER。这是供应商表。

CREATE TABLE  "SUPPLIER" 
   (    "S#" NUMBER, 
    "NAME" VARCHAR2(50),  
    "CITY" VARCHAR2(50), 
     PRIMARY KEY ("S#") ENABLE
   )

And here is the OFFERS table.

这是 OFFERS 表。

CREATE TABLE  "OFFERS" 
   (    "P#" NUMBER, 
    "S#" NUMBER, 
    "V#" NUMBER, 
    "PR#" NUMBER, 
      CONSTRAINT "PK_OFFERS" PRIMARY KEY ("P#") ENABLE
   )

So now, when I try to add a Foreign key constraint to the offers table like this

所以现在,当我尝试像这样向优惠表添加外键约束时

ALTER TABLE OFFERS
ADD CONSTRAINT FK_SUPPLIERS FOREIGN KEY(S#)
 REFERENCES SUPPLIER (S#) 
ON DELETE CASCADE
ON UPDATE CASCADE

I get an error saying : "ORA-01735: invalid ALTER TABLE option". If I remove the last line, which is "ON UPDATE CASCADE" this works perfectly fine. So, what am I doing wrong? I've seen a lot of examples like this on the internet, that are supposed to work, so I am kinda confused. I am working on apex.oracle.com if that makes any difference.

我收到一条错误消息:“ORA-01735:无效的 ALTER TABLE 选项”。如果我删除最后一行,即“ON UPDATE CASCADE”,则效果很好。那么,我做错了什么?我在互联网上看到很多这样的例子,应该可以工作,所以我有点困惑。如果这有什么不同,我正在 apex.oracle.com 上工作。

回答by evenro

There is no "on update cascade" in Oracle as far as I know (even in current versions):

据我所知,Oracle 中没有“更新级联”(即使在当前版本中):

http://asktom.oracle.com/pls/asktom/f?p=100:11:0::::P11_QUESTION_ID:5773459616034

http://asktom.oracle.com/pls/asktom/f?p=100:11:0::::P11_QUESTION_ID:5773459616034