无法从终端使用 git
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Cannot use git from terminal
提问by Cranialsurge
I installed the GitHub UI for OS X from here: https://central.github.com/mac/latest. As part of the installation I get an option to "Install Command Line Tools". On doing so it places the relevant assets under /usr/local/bin. I assumed it would register git in the PATH variable as well so that I could run it from the terminal if needed. However it doesn't work from the terminal, instead if I run 'git' in terminal, I get prompted to install XCode.
我从这里安装了 OS X 的 GitHub UI：https: //central.github.com/mac/latest。作为安装的一部分，我可以选择“安装命令行工具”。这样做时，它会将相关资产放在 /usr/local/bin 下。我假设它也会在 PATH 变量中注册 git，以便我可以在需要时从终端运行它。但是，它在终端中不起作用，相反，如果我在终端中运行“git”，则会提示我安装 XCode。
Am I assuming something incorrectly here? Also tried installing git from here: http://git-scm.com/download/mac. After the installer completed successfully, I still can't seem to be able to use git from the terminal.
我在这里假设错误吗？还尝试从这里安装 git：http: //git-scm.com/download/mac。安装程序成功完成后，我似乎仍然无法从终端使用 git。
UPDATE: my PATH variable has the following:
更新：我的 PATH 变量具有以下内容：
/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/git/bin
/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/git/bin
回答by VonC
As mentioned in "git on Mac: replace Apple XCode CLI git with symbolic link to latest git install?", it dpeends on the order of the folders in the PATHenvironment variable.
如“ Mac 上的 git：将 Apple XCode CLI git 替换为最新 git 安装的符号链接？”中所述，它取决于PATH环境变量中文件夹的顺序。
- XCode CLI installer puts a copy of git in
/usr/bin- Reinstalling the latest git from git-scm.com put git in
/usr/local/git/bin/git
- XCode CLI 安装程序将 git 的副本放入
/usr/bin- 从 git-scm.com 重新安装最新的 git 将 git 放入
/usr/local/git/bin/git
If git command line is installed in /usr/local/git/bin, make sure to put that in first:
如果 git 命令行安装在 中/usr/local/git/bin，请确保先将其放入：
PATH=/usr/local/git/bin:$PATH
回答by averem
Just download these tools running command in terminal:
只需在终端下载这些运行命令的工具：
xcode-select --install
If it doesn't help you try to download them manually form apple developer site: https://developer.apple.com/downloads/index.action?=command%20line%20tools#
如果它不能帮助您尝试从苹果开发者站点手动下载它们：https: //developer.apple.com/downloads/index.action?=command%20line%20tools#
It helped me.
它帮助了我。
