在 Outlook 中使用 VBA 在 Web/URL/超链接上保存文件

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时间:2020-09-11 13:28:27  来源:igfitidea点击:

Using VBA in Outlook to Save File on Web/URL/Hyperlink

urlvbahyperlinkoutlook

提问by SeanJean

So I receive a weekly email that always has the same form and has a hyperlink to a PDF file in the body. I know how to parse the email to retrieve the URL, but is it possible to have VBA code then download that file from the hyperlink/url and save it in a folder?

因此,我每周都会收到一封电子邮件,该电子邮件的格式始终相同,并且正文中包含指向 PDF 文件的超链接。我知道如何解析电子邮件以检索 URL,但是是否可以使用 VBA 代码然后从超链接/url 下载该文件并将其保存在文件夹中?

回答by Tim Williams

Private Declare Function URLDownloadToFile Lib "urlmon" Alias _
  "URLDownloadToFileA" (ByVal pCaller As Long, ByVal szURL As String, ByVal _
    szFileName As String, ByVal dwReserved As Long, ByVal lpfnCB As Long) As Long

Sub DownloadFile(sURL, sSaveAs)
    Dim rv As Long

    rv = URLDownloadToFile(0, sURL, sSaveAs, 0, 0)
    If rv = 0 Then
        MsgBox "Download has been succeed!"
    Else
        MsgBox "Error"
    End If
End Sub

回答by SeanJean

I ended up using a different method I found on another board, though I know most of the examples I could find used UrlDownloadtoFile. The code is below:

我最终使用了在另一块板上找到的不同方法,尽管我知道我能找到的大多数示例都使用了 UrlDownloadtoFile。代码如下:

Dim myURL As String
myURL = "http://www.somesite.com/file.csv"

Dim WinHttpReq As Object
Set WinHttpReq = CreateObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP")
WinHttpReq.Open "GET", myURL, False
WinHttpReq.Send

myURL = WinHttpReq.ResponseBody
If WinHttpReq.Status = 200 Then
    Set oStream = CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")
    oStream.Open
    oStream.Type = 1
    oStream.Write WinHttpReq.ResponseBody
    oStream.SaveToFile ("C:\file.csv")
    oStream.Close
End If