php 如何从套件中只运行一个测试？
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How can I run only one test from a suite?
提问by Tzook Bar Noy
I have this test class below, and I want to run only one test from it, for example the "aboutPage". Any ideas how?
我在下面有这个测试类，我只想从中运行一个测试，例如“aboutPage”。任何想法如何？
This is how I run only this file:
这就是我只运行这个文件的方式：
codecept run tests/acceptance/VisitorCest.php
But now I want to run only one test from the file.
但现在我只想从文件中运行一个测试。
<?php
use \AcceptanceTester;
class VisitorCest
{
public function _before(){}
public function _after(){}
public function aboutPage(AcceptanceTester $I)
{
$I->wantTo('check about page');
}
public function contactPage(AcceptanceTester $I)
{
$I->wantTo('check contact page');
}
}
回答by Tzook Bar Noy
You simply append a colon and the function name, like this:
您只需附加一个冒号和函数名称，如下所示：
codecept run tests/acceptance/VisitorCest.php:myTestName
or a shorter version:
或更短的版本：
codecept run acceptance VisitorCest:myTestName
(Notice the space between the suite-name and the file-name.)
（注意套件名和文件名之间的空格。）
回答by Mahmoud Zalt
this is what works:
这是有效的：
codecept run {suite-name} {file-name}.php:{function-name}
codecept 运行 {suite-name} {file-name}.php:{function-name}
notice the space between the suite-name and the file-name
注意套件名和文件名之间的空格
回答by conceptdeluxe
In addition to the answer provided by @Tzook Bar Noyyou can add a trailing $when there are multiple tests which start with the same name. Consider the following example:
除了@Tzook Bar Noy提供的答案之外，当有多个以相同 name 开头的测试时，您还可以添加尾随$。考虑以下示例：
<?php
use \AcceptanceTester;
class VisitorCest
{
public function aboutPage(AcceptanceTester $I)
{
}
public function aboutPageOption(AcceptanceTester $I)
{
}
}
Where the following command will execute both of the tests:
以下命令将执行两个测试：
codecept run tests/acceptance/VisitorCest.php:aboutPage
This will execute only the first:
这将只执行第一个：
codecept run tests/acceptance/VisitorCest.php:aboutPage$
回答by Akongnwi Devert
A more proper way of doing this will be to assign a group annotation to the test case in question. This is preferable for the following reason; If you have two test cases for example in the same class VisitorCest;
一个更合适的方法是为有问题的测试用例分配一个组注释。由于以下原因，这是优选的；例如，如果您在同一个类 VisitorCest 中有两个测试用例；
public function aboutPage
public function aboutPage2
Executing
执行
codecept run tests/acceptance/VisitorCest.php:aboutPage
will run both VisitorCest:aboutPage and VisitorCest:aboutPage2 test cases.
将同时运行 VisitorCest:aboutPage 和 VisitorCest:aboutPage2 测试用例。
Assign a group to a test case like this
将一个组分配给这样的测试用例
/**
* @group aaa
*/
public function aboutPage(AcceptanceTester $I)
{
}
And execute this particular test case like this
并像这样执行这个特定的测试用例
codecept run -g aaa
codecept run -g aaa
回答by Igor Parra
In addition to the previous answers, you can run one or several methods by grouping by a given name:
除了前面的答案之外，您还可以通过按给定名称分组来运行一种或多种方法：
/**
* @group test-aboutPage
*/
public function aboutPage(AcceptanceTester $I)
{
$I->wantTo('check about page');
}
Use the option -gand the name of the group:
使用选项-g和组名：
$ codecept run acceptance VisitorCest -g test-aboutPage
回答by YannҶ
this is what I do.
php codecept.phar run unit UnitNameTest.php
这就是我所做的。
php codecept.phar run unit UnitNameTest.php
回答by Muhammad Shahzad
If you are using PHP Yii2 Framework, then you can run only one test using this command.
如果您正在使用PHP Yii2 Framework，那么您只能使用此命令运行一个测试。
Make sure you are in tests directory.
确保您在测试目录中。
cd /codeception/frontend
codecept run -vv acceptance HomeCept
回答by atul_systematix
Try it phpunit --filter {TestMethodName} {FilePath}
试试吧 phpunit --filter {TestMethodName} {FilePath}
