Javascript 替换对象数组中的元素

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时间:2020-08-24 02:30:00  来源:igfitidea点击:

Replacing an element in an object array

javascript

提问by RolandG

I want to replace the entire object in an array.

我想替换数组中的整个对象。

http://jsfiddle.net/CWSbJ/

http://jsfiddle.net/CWSbJ/

var array = [ {name: "name1" }, { name: "name2" } ];
var element = array[0];
element = {name: "name3"};
alert(array[0].name);

In this piece of code I would expect the output name3, why can't I replace an entire object in an array like this? And what is the good way to do this?

在这段代码中,我希望输出 name3,为什么我不能像这样替换数组中的整个对象?这样做的好方法是什么?

回答by Jon

The correct way is

正确的方法是

array[0] = {name: "name3"};

Your existing code does not work as expected because you are taking a referenc* to the first element with

您现有的代码无法按预期工作,因为您将引用 * 引用到第一个元素

var element = array[0];

and then you are replacing the value of this local variablewith another object. This leaves the original array unmodified.

然后你用另一个对象替换这个局部变量的值。这使原始数组保持不变。

回答by Manse

Try this :

尝试这个 :

var array = [ {name: "name1" }, { name: "name2" } ];
array[0] = {name: "name3"};
alert(array[0].name);

elementis not the actual array - its a copy of the array

element不是实际的数组 - 它是数组的副本